仁愛版八年級英語Unit_6Topic3復(fù)習課課件

1、Unit6 Topic3 Bicycle riding is good exercise 語法語法-條件狀語從句條件狀語從句 由由if(如果如果),unless（如果不（如果不.；除非；除非.）引導(dǎo)的狀）引導(dǎo)的狀語語 從句叫做條件狀語從句。從句叫做條件狀語從句。 最常用的引導(dǎo)詞有最常用的引導(dǎo)詞有: if， unless (= if not)， as long as， so long as1. You cant learn it well unless you work hard. 2. If you want to know ,I can tell you.3. As long as I li

2、ve, I shall work hard.語法語法-條件從句時態(tài)條件從句時態(tài)： 1、主句用一般將來時從句用一般現(xiàn)在時（主將從現(xiàn)）。I wont go if he doesnt go. 如果他不去，我就不會去。We wont pass the exam unless we study hard.除非努力學習，我們才會通過考試。2、主句用情態(tài)動詞must, may, should, can等引導(dǎo)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。如：If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.如果違反了交通規(guī)則，我們會受到懲罰，甚

3、至會很危險。主將從現(xiàn)主將從現(xiàn) 語法語法-祈使句與條件句轉(zhuǎn)換祈使句與條件句轉(zhuǎn)換 3“祈使句+and/or引導(dǎo)的簡單句”在意義上相當于條件狀語從句。如：Hurry up, or you will be late.=If you dont hurry up , you will be late.快點，否則你會遲到。Study hard and you can catch up with others.=If you study hard, you can catch up with others.努力學習，你就會趕上別的同學。語法語法-比較級的修飾比較級的修飾 4、But now I feel a

4、little more confident. 但現(xiàn)在感覺有點自信了。 a little more confident更自信一點 more confident是confident的比較級 a little. “ 一點” much “得多”，兩者都可以放在比較級前，表程度。如：This bag is much is much heavier than that one. 這個包比那個包重得多?？碱}連接1You may borrow the book _ you keep it clean. A.as long as B.when C.after D.unless 2.-I dont know if

5、 he_tomorrow. - If he _,well climb the mountain. (2013牡丹江牡丹江) A. comes, comes B. comes,will come C. will come, comes D.will come, will come3.Your handwriting will certainly improve _you practice it every day.（2013大連）大連） A. though B. before C. if D. until4.If he_the early bus, he_there on time. A. ca

6、tches, will get B. will catch , will C. will catch, gets D. catches, gets SectionA短語 1 Many passengers were hurt. 2 anywhere 3 a little more confident 4 obey the traffic rules 5 save energy 6 cause air pollution 7 Its easy to park -. 1 很多乘客受傷了2 任何地方3 更自信一點4 遵守交通規(guī)則5 節(jié)約能源6 引起空氣污染7 停車很輕易 Section A 單詞聽寫

7、單詞聽寫乘客乘客 瘋狂的瘋狂的 任何地方任何地方 污染污染 優(yōu)點優(yōu)點,優(yōu)勢優(yōu)勢 不同意不同意,有分歧有分歧 發(fā)生交通事故發(fā)生交通事故 習慣于（做）某事習慣于（做）某事 害怕做某事害怕做某事 遵守交通規(guī)則遵守交通規(guī)則 save energy 停放自行車停放自行車 不同意某人的意見不同意某人的意見 嚴重受傷嚴重受傷 送某人去送某人去passengercrazyanywherepollutionadvantagedisagreehave a traffic accidentget /be used to do sth.be afraid of doing sth./to do sth.obey th

8、e traffic rules節(jié)省能源park bikes disagree with sb.badly hurtsend sb. to sectionA情景用語練習-I think collecting stamps is great fun. -_ We can also learn a lot from it.（2013漳州）A. I agree with you.B. No, I dont think so.C. No, I dont like it.-I like eating vegetables and fruits.-_They are good for our health.

9、A.I agree B. Me, too C. I dont agree. D. Its me.-I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. -_They often use them to play games instead.A. I hope so. B. I dont agree. C. No problem. D. Good idea.-Its too hot. Why dont we go swimming in the river? -_A. Good idea. B. Yes, please

10、.C. Im afraid its dangerous for us. D. No, I dont.Section B翻譯下列短語并注意它們的用法。1.Bicycle helmets_2.in danger _ 3.wear light-colored clothes _ 4.learn about _ 5.break the traffic rules _ 6.get a fine 7.get hurt _8.Why dont we/you + = why not + : 怎么樣？9.cross a busy road _ 10.make a wrong turn _ 11.cause tr

11、ouble_ 12.in trouble_ 自行車頭盔自行車頭盔處于危險中處于危險中穿淺色衣服穿淺色衣服學習學習不遵守交通規(guī)則不遵守交通規(guī)則受到懲罰受到懲罰受傷受傷doto do過一條繁忙的馬路過一條繁忙的馬路拐錯彎拐錯彎惹禍惹禍 造成麻造成麻煩煩處于困境處于困境 Section B知識點 1、We should wear bicycle helmets when riding. 騎自行車的時候我們應(yīng)該戴頭盔。 2、If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger. 如果違反了交通規(guī)則，我們會受到懲罰，

12、甚至會很危險。 考題鏈接： We are _ trouble. Could you help us? A. on B. with C. in D. for If we break the traffic lights, we may be in _. A. dangerous B. danger C. safe D. safety If a man breaks the traffic rules, he may _. A. be the winner B.be pushed away C. get a fine D. be carelessSection C翻譯下列短語并注意它們的用法。On

13、e of + (A.名詞的單數(shù)形式B名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式)動名詞（V.ing）作主語，謂語動詞用 （A單數(shù)；B復(fù)數(shù)）1.Share with 2.pay attention to _ 3.Traffic signals 4.in case of _ 5.First aid 6.callfor help _ 7.In a word_ 8. obey the safety rules_ 9.Look out _分享分享注意注意交通信號交通信號急救急救萬一，如果萬一，如果尋求幫助尋求幫助總而言之，一句話，總之總而言之，一句話，總之遵守安全規(guī)則遵守安全規(guī)則當心，向外看當心，向外看BASectionC 1.T

14、he bicycle is one of the most important vehicles in the world. 自行車是世界上最重要的交通工具之一。 one of +adj最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù) “最的之一” 考題鏈接：China is one of _ countries in the world. A.the large B. the larger C. the most large D. the largestMo Yan is one of the _ writers in the world now.（2013湘潭）A. famous B. more famous C. mo

15、st famousSectionC 2.Bicycle riding can make riders hearts and lung strong. 騎自行車有助于強健騎車者的心肺。 Bicycle riding在此時動名詞作主語。如： Doing eye exercise is good for your health.做眼保健操對你的眼睛有好處。 make sb/sth+adj“使某人（某物）” 如: Drinking milk makes your body healthy. 喝牛奶使你的身體健康。 Listening to music can make us relax. 聽音樂能讓我

16、們放松。SectionC 3.The bicycle riders must pay attention to the traffic around them. 騎車者必須注意周圍的車輛。 pay attention to （doing）sth“注意（做）某事”，其中to為介詞，后接doing。類似用法的短語：look forward to；be/get used to如： Pay attention to listening to the teacher when having classes. 上課時注意聽講。SectionC 考題鏈接： When you visit a museum,

17、you should _ the instruction(指示) and dont be against them.（2013呼和浩特） A. compare with B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. try out You should _ your health, or you may get sick. A. look out B. work out C. think over D. pay attention to Everyone should pay attention to _ what he/she said. A. foll

18、ow B. follows C. followed D. followingSectionC 4.In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid. 萬一發(fā)生事故，騎車者應(yīng)該懂得如何進行急救。 in case of“如果，萬一”，后接名詞或doing短語。 give first aid “進行急救”如： Doctors gave first aid to the child in time and he was saved.醫(yī)生們對孩子及時施以急救，孩子得救了。 考題鏈接： _traffic acc

19、ident, please call 122. A. In case B. In case of C. In any case D. in that caseSectionC 5.In a word, the best way to be safe is to be careful. 總之，保持安全的最好方法就是小心謹慎。 in a word=in short “總之” the (best)way to do sth “做某事的（最好）方式”如： The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers. The fastest way to trav

20、el to Yunnan is by plane. 去云南旅游，最快的方式就是乘飛機。Section D一、翻譯下列短語并注意它們的用法。 1.the largest salt-water lake 2.空的空的v.倒空倒空,(河流河流)流入流入,注入注入 3.lend to 4.the largest bicycle road race 5.亞洲亞洲 最大的咸水湖最大的咸水湖empty into 把把.借給借給.最大的自行車公路賽最大的自行車公路賽AsiaSectionD6.法國法國 7.英里英里 8.階段階段,舞臺舞臺 9.中心的中心的,中央的中央的 在在.的中心，中央的中心，中央 10.go through 11.get through 12.優(yōu)勝者優(yōu)勝者, 獲勝的人獲勝的人 13.破損的破損的,殘缺的出了毛病的殘缺的出了毛病的 Francemilestagecentralin the central of 通過，穿過通過，穿過 強調(diào)過程強調(diào)過程通過，完成通過，完成 強調(diào)結(jié)果強調(diào)結(jié)果 winnerXiao Ming is the winner of the match. broken a bro