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1、大學英語精讀第二冊(第三版)book2 unit1-3 課后練習答案Unit1一)1. bare 2. empty 3. empty 4. bare 5. empty 6.empty二)1. shortly 2.track down 3.faint 4.motioned 5.at the sight of 6.feel like 7.slamming 8.rang out 9.contract 10.made for 11.heated 12.emerged三)1. host 2. sprang up/rang out 3. impulse 4. came to 5. track down 6
2、. unexpected7. outgrow 8. widened 9. shortly 10. emerge / spring up 11. at the sight of12. made for 13. crisis 14. colonial四)1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the eld
3、erly lady will survive the operation?3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Dont you see the nurse motioning us to be silent?5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五)1.Additional advantageousAnxious conditi
4、onalCourageous curiousDangerous educationalEmotional famousIndustrial intentionalMedical mountionousMusical mysteriousNational occasionalPersonal practical2.Heated coloredpigtailed giftedbearded pointedexperienced agedskilled diseased六)1.The people questioned gave very different opinions on the issu
5、e.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock?3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.推薦精選4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day
6、s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.七)1. During the time that 2. As long as 3. Although 4. as long as5. whereas 6. Although 7. whereas 8. Although1. They frightened th
7、e child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father int
8、o giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness. 1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve oclock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is t
9、o be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八)1.hosts 2.heated 3.argument 4.impluse 5.shortly 6.emerged 7.slam 8.crawled 9.crisis1.corner 2.attention 3.noticed 4.shining 5.directed 6.there 7.bed 8.snake 9.its 10.feet 11.from 12.however 13.do 14.as 15.forwar
10、d 16.neither 17.still 18.if19.through 20.floor 21.pulling 22.under 23.cried 24.out 25.to 26.where 27.made 28.eyes九)1.do the cooking 2.hardly thought so 3.settled down 4.half expected 5.equipment6.boiled over 7.why things were so quiet 8.burning 9.greeted 10.battlefield十)1.她砰地關上門,一聲不吭地走了,他們之間那場爭執(zhí)就此結束
11、。Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.2. 出席晚宴的客人對那個美國人威嚴的語氣感到有點意外。The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.3. 約翰尼已長大成熟,不再害怕獨自呆在家里了。Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.4. 當全部乘客都向出口處 (exit) 走去時,他卻獨
12、自留在座位上,好像不愿意離開這架飛機似的。推薦精選While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.5. 這封信必須交給威爾遜博士本人。The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.6. 南希雖然很想?yún)⒓愚q論,但靦腆得不敢開口。While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open
13、 her mouth.7. 你覺得什么時候最有可能在家里找到他?What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?8. 獵人一看見有只狐貍從樹叢中出現(xiàn)并向他設下 (lay) 的陷阱 (trap) 方向跑去,臉上頓時閃出了興奮的表情。The hunters face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had l
14、aid.Unit2 1)Besides Except Besides2)Have received Accepted Received Accept3)Discovered Was invented Discovered Invented 1) alike 2) asleep 3) alive 4) awake 5) alone 6) astir1) conflict with 2) superior to 3) resented 4) left behind/left (my car keys) behind 5) error6) rejected 7) created 8) obtaine
15、d 9) above all 10) perpetual1)origin 2)threatening 3)in existence 4)hesitates 5)owes to 6) Acting on 7) leaving to8) went out of her way 9) has been appointed 10) judgments 11) influence 12) humble1) Many authors use a false name when they publish their books.2) The origin of human life on earth is
16、now believed to have been in Africa.3) The book was translated from Chinese into English under the personal supervision of the author.4) In spite of the personal participation of the President, the conference failed to produce agreement.5) Many Americans prefer to travel by car over any other means
17、of transportation.6) Watches made in your factory are far superior in quality to those turned out in theirs. 1) a wait-and-see attitude 2) a life-and-death struggle3) a down-to-earth spirit 4) an out-and-out lie5) an out-of-the-way mountain village 6) a face-to-face talk7) a divide-and-rule policy 8
18、) up-to-date machines推薦精選9) word-for-word translation 10) a never-to-be-forgotten night1) self-conscious 2) self-sufficient 3) self-educated4) self-respecting 5) self-supporting 6) self-made 1) frightened 2) be heightened 3) strengthen4) lengthening/ 5) to be lengthened 6) hastened heartened 1) In h
19、is youth 2) A 17-year-old youth 3) The youth of our country have4) Some youths 5) Youth is 6) The youth of the 21st century have 1) Although advanced in years, Thomas Edison remained as active and creative as many young people.2) While still at college, Miss Leacock had her first novel published.3)
20、A tiger cannot be tamed unless caught very young.4) The old lady carrying a basketful of eggs was run down by a taxi when crossing the street.5) I am sure Mr. Whites latest play, once staged, will prove to be a great success.6) Ben is fully aware that if not properly managed, his shirt factory will
21、have to close down in less than a year.1) Paul could not dance, nor could he sing.2) I was not satisfied with her explanation, nor were my classmates.3) My brother Joe never learned to swim, nor does he intend to start now.4) They didnt invite me, nor did they invite my parents.5) Cathy had hardly s
22、aid a word since supper, nor had her husband.6) Mr. Owen didnt know then what had happened, nor did he ever find out.1) It was Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of Independence.2) It is with genuine feeling that the author praises all that is progressive.3) It was on the beach that Miss White foun
23、d the child lying dead.4) It was because the water had risen that we could not cross the river.5) It was Jim, a heartless fellow, who was heard shouting at his mother in the dead of night.6) It was not until I told her that Mrs. Williams knew anything about it.1) Paul considered himself fortunate to
24、 have been admitted to Harvard University.2) Dont you think it good for us to remember Jeffersons emphasis upon knowledge as a basis for action?3) Today people find it impossible for one person to learn what needs to be known about all subjects.4) His duty fulfilled, Henry felt a great weight taken
25、off his mind.5) Alice considered herself lucky that she was not injured in the accident.6) The Chinese working class made its strength felt by playing the main role in the May 4th Movement.推薦精選1) action 2) obtain 3) humble 4) origins 5) go out of ones way 6) conflict7) acted on 8) owe much to 9) lef
26、t behind 1) before 2) aged 3) following 4) Now 5) lying 6) for 7) that 8) as9) in 10) that 11) might 12) life 13) away 14) saved 15) was 16) given17) does 18) the 19) done 20) more 21) in 22) and1) guided 2) In fact 3) a second term 4) shape 5) independence6) served as 7) Constitution 8) honored 9)
27、The nations capital 10) celebrated 翻譯1) 會上有人建議任命一個十一人委員會來制定新章程。It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution.2) 這些青年科學家通過現(xiàn)場觀察,獲得了研究工作所需的第一手資料。By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in t
28、heir research work.3) 他很可能會因視力不好而被拒收入伍。It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.4) 委員會成員在新機場最佳選址 (location) 這一問題上持有不同意見。The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport.5) 亨利創(chuàng)作的藝術品在許多方面比他兄弟的要好。Henrys works of art are
29、 superior in many respects to those of his brothers.6) 我們產(chǎn)品質量的穩(wěn)步提高在很大程度上是由于設備有所改進。The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment.7) 吉姆本想按照自己的判斷行事,但他沒有這樣做,因為作為軍人他得服從命令。Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didnt because as a soldier
30、he had to obey the order.8) 如果讓我來決定我們是要一個沒有自行車的城市呢,還是要一個沒有汽車的城市,我會毫不猶豫地選擇后者。推薦精選Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city without bikes or one without cars, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.Unit31)were short of 2)attached any importance to 3)have applied for 4)con
31、sists of 5)vital 6)range 7)Judging by 8)leisure 9)awkward 10)ultimate 11)constitute 12)slim 1) salary 2) prospect 3) in turn 4) smelled of 5) depressed 6) suburb 7) stale8) protested 9) incompetent 10) interview 11) Having little in common 12) disapproval13) advertise 14) plus 1) A rsum generally co
32、nsists of personal information, work experience and educational background.2) In todays job market, importance is attached to practical experience as well as formal education.3) The pay for this type of work ranges from ten to fifteen dollars per hour.4) The thought of having to take the exam again
33、depressed me./ I was depressed at the thought of having to take the exam again.5) Tony and his brother have little in common except that they share the same interest in cricket./ Tony and his brother have little in common except their shared interest in cricket.6) England, Wales, Scotland and Northe
34、rn Ireland constitute the United Kingdom.1) unlock 2) unpacked 3) undo 4) unfolded 5) unsay 6) undressed1) a blue-eyed girl 2) a kind-hearted woman 3) a simple-minded young man4) a double-faced guy/a double-faced fellow 5) a long-haired rabbit 6) a white-haired girl 7) a left-handed person 8) a red-
35、tailed bird 9) a narrow-minded man10) a short-sighted woman 1) smells lovely/smells sweet 2) could smell cigarettes3) Smell the milk 4) smells stale5) smells of wine 6) can smell something burning7) was smelling a ball of wool 8) smell of fish/smelt of fish/smelled of fish 1) surprising/surprise 2)
36、surprised 3) excited interested 4) frightened5) bored closing 6) closed 7) frightening 8) winning 9) amusing thinking10) lost推薦精選 1) The rumour proved (to be) true.2) The experiment proved (to be) a success in the end.3) The student proved (to be) much brighter than he had first appeared.4) His expe
37、riences on the farm proved (to be) a turning point in his writing career. 1) I could say Thank you2) I had time to look over my answers3) most of the students understood the first problem4) I could stop him 1) the letter must have been written by a small child2) they are probably Japanese3) he might
38、 have failed in his English exam4) the performance must be a great success1) advertised 2) local 3) slim 4) apply 5) disapproval 6) consisted of7) attached importance 8) Obviously 9) in common 10) salary 11) prospect1) Out 2) apply 3) others 4) know 5) preferred/chose/select 6) single 7) a 8) at 9) behind 10) careful 11) to 12) considera
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