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1、2012年中考英語(yǔ)精品模擬試卷10(附答案)二、語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí) 從每題a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案(20分) 16. i think you have dropped_ r in writing “merry”.a. an b. a c. the d. x17. can you catch what 1 said?sorry, i can_ understand it. a. almost b. hardly c. nearly d. never18. i will go to qingdao for a visit with my family during the long ho
2、liday of may. _ . a. so do i b. so i do c. so will i d. so i will19. excuse me, can you tell me_ next?a. how to do b. what should we doc. what we should do d. how we should do20. do you have enough students to carry the boxes?no, i think we need_students. a. another b. two others c. more two d. two
3、more21. please tell me what ii ming looks like? .a. he is sad b. hes all right c. hes tall d. he is high22. will you go shopping together with us this sunday, jenny?yes, . a. i do b. id like to c. id love to do d. im busy23. we have two rooms_, but i cant decide_. a. to live , to choose which one b.
4、 lived, choose which onec. to live in, which one to choose d. live, which one24 dad, could you buy me a computer like this?of course, we can buy_one than this, but_it. a. a better, better than b. a popular, as good asc. a more popular, not as good as d. a cheaper, as good as25. would you like to hav
5、e_?no, thank you. ive had enough.a. anything more b. something morec. more anything d. more something26. he raised his voice to make everybody in the room_him clearly. a. heard b. hear c. to hear d. hearing27. why didnt you go to the movie yesterday?because i_it before.a. had watched b. have seen c.
6、 have watched d. had seen28. i wonder_it is worth_. a. that, reading b. if, reading c. that, to read d. whether, to read29. why dont you have a notebook with you?ive_it at home.a. lost b. forgotten c. left d. found30. your spoken english is much better now.thank you. our english teacher often asks m
7、e_english as_as i can. a. to speak, many b. not to speak, manyc. to speak, much d. not to speak, much31. they are going to go on a world tour they will perform in ten different cities.a. that b. what c. in which d. where32. it has been raining for nearly a week. will it_long?no. its_well have a fine
8、 weekend. the sun will be shining again. a. rain, report b. last, reported c. stop, reported d. lasted, report33. in the exam, the_you are, the_mistakes youll make. a. carefully, little b. more carefully, fewestc. more careful, fewer d. more careful, less34. put a chopstick into the middle of the gl
9、ass with water and see what will happen. choose the right picture.35. what is the reading shown on the picture?a. 5g b. 500g c. 150g d. 0. 5g三、閱讀理解(共20小題,計(jì)30分) 閱讀下列短文,并做每篇后的題目。從a、b、c、d中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成句子的最佳答案。aa boy and his father were walking in the mountains. suddenly the boy fell,hurt himself,and cri
10、ed,aaahhhhhhhh!” to his surprise,he heard the voice repeating(重復(fù)),somewhere in the mountain,“aaahhhhhhhh!then the boy shouted,“who are you?” he received the answer,who are you? he got angry at the answer,so he shouted,foolish! he received the answer,foolish!”he looked at his father and asked,“whats
11、going on? the father smiled and said,my son,listen.”and then he shouted to the mountain,1 love you!”the voice answered,“i love you!”again the man cried,you are the best!”the voice answered,“you are the best!”the boy was surprised, but did not understand. then the father explained(解釋?zhuān)?,people call thi
12、secho,but really this is life. it gives you back everything you say or do. our life is just a reflection(反映)of what we have done. if you want more love in the world,have more love in your heart. if you want to be successful,work hard. this can be used in everything in life. life will give you back e
13、verything you have given to it.”36. at first the boy cried because _ .a. he hurt himself and felt badb. he wanted to give himself a surprisec. he felt it was so quiet in the mountaind. he hoped his father would help him37. when the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought _ .a. it was foolish to he
14、ar others voiceb. someone else in the mountain liked his voicec. there were many other people in the mountaind. he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain38. the father shouted to the mountain to _ .a. find out who was repeating his voiceb. have fun with other people in the mountainc. show mo
15、re examples to his son before giving him the answerd. let his son know whose voice was louder39. the word echo means _.a. life itself b. repeating voice c. love in the world d. everything in life40. from the story,we know _ .a. the boy didnt like others voice at allb. the father had his own way to t
16、each his sonc. it is not polite to repeat others voiced. the boy and his father were rather tiredbacrobaticsdo you like acrobatics? the chinese national acrobatic circus (中國(guó)國(guó)家雜技團(tuán)) is the best acrobatic circus of new china. now the star-studded cast(明星薈萃的演員陣容)are exhibiting the charm and elegance of
17、the most professional comprehensive acrobatic art at the city theatre on saturday morning at 10 : 00, free. movies at the museumtwo indian movies will be shown on saturday afternoon at the museum theatre. see the grand canyon at 2:00. the builders will be at 3 :50. if you want to know more, telephon
18、e 367890. international picnicdo you grow tired of having the same food every day? would you like to enjoy food from all over the world? its delicious and not expensive. come to big restaurant on saturday. 11:30 am to 5:00 pm. take me out to the ballgame its october,and saturday night(7:009:00)is yo
19、ur final chance to see the b1ue birds this yearget your tickets at the gateit may be a little coldplease wear sweaters and jacketsprince of the pianorichard clayderman, the french pianist who is widely known as the prince of the piano, will give his concert this saturday night, at 8 at flower hall,
20、city college. 41. on saturday morning, you can_.a. go to watch a ballgame b. take your children to watch acrobaticsc. go to a concert at flower hall, city colleged. go to the big restaurant for a picnic42. the blue birds ballgame_.a. is outside b. is at the gatec. is in the afternoon d. might be col
21、d43. if you_, you can eat many kinds of food in the world. a. go to see a film b. buy tickets at the gatec. go to the city theatre d. go to the big restaurant44. the prince of the piano is_.a. a music group b. a prince who can play the pianoc. richard clayderman d. one of the blue birds45. tony want
22、s to spend a nice saturday, which is not possible for him to do?a. watching a ballgame and having an international picnic.b, having a picnic in the big restaurant and seeing a film.c. listening to a concert and watching a ballgame.d. seeing a film and listening to a conceit. cthe word“day” has two m
23、eanings. when we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. but when we talk about day and night, we are using“day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. always one half of th
24、e earth is having day and the other half night. a place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋轉(zhuǎn))of the earth. at the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(長(zhǎng)度). they are each twelve hours long. the sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and
25、 sets at 6 oclock in the evening. for six months the north pole is tilted(傾斜)toward the sun. in those months the northern hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the southern hemisphere. days are longer than nights. south of the equator nights are longer than days. for the other six months th
26、e north pole is tilted away from the sun. then the southern hemisphere gets more sunlight. days are longer than nights. north of the equator nights are longer than days. winter is the season of long nights. summer is the season of long days. 46when the western hemisphere is having day, the eastern h
27、emisphere is having _. a. both day and nightb. dayc. neither day nor nightd. night47a place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _ of the earth. a. the pushingb. the pulling c. the spinningd. the passing48at the equator day is as long as night _. a. sometimes b. neve
28、r c. usuallyd. always49when the north pole is tilted toward the sun, the northern hemisphere gets _ sunlight. a. lessb. more c. alld. no50when it is winter in china, _. a. the usa is tilted toward the sunb. the south pole is tilted away from the sunc. the north pole is tilted toward the sund. the no
29、rth pole is tilted away from the sundmost of you know this mathematical game, of course. you and your friend draw crosses and circles on a sheet of paper. you do it one after another. the first pupil who gets three marks in a row wins. but do you know that you can play this game another way and it w
30、ill become more interesting? you must try to make your friend win. if you get your three marks in a row, you dont win you lose! it is more difficult to play this game the other way. the second pupil can always win (if he plays the right way), but he may not win if the first pupil begins with his mar
31、k in the center. then if the first pupil always takes a place on the other side of his friends mark, nobody will win. if your friend does not know the secret which we have explained, you must play each time so as to leave him the greatest number of ways to win. you may try a few games and you will s
32、ee how interesting it is to play the game this way.51. the passage tells us that it is _ to play this game. a. interesting b. difficult c. impossible d. unusual52. what s the new rule of the game if we play it another way?a. the one who gets his three marks in a row wins. b. the one who makes his fr
33、iend win wins.c. the one who plays the right way wins.d. the one who makes his friend lose wins.53. according to the new rule of the game, the second player can always win if the first player _. a. begins with his mark in the center b. takes a place on the other side of his friends mark c. tries to
34、get his three marks in a row firstd. doesnt begin with his mark in the center54. what result does the following picture show? = the 1st player = the 2nd player a. both of the players win. b. the first player wins. c. neither of the players wins. d. the second player wins.55. what is the best title f
35、or this passage? a. what an interesting game b. a game of circles and crosses c. the secret we want to explain d. marks on a sheet of paper第卷 (非選擇題, 共55分)五、動(dòng)詞運(yùn)用(共10小題。計(jì)10分) 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下面短文,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。(請(qǐng)將各小題的答案寫(xiě)在短文后相應(yīng)的橫線(xiàn)上。)mr and mrs smith were giving a dinner party with 20 visitors seated around a
36、 table. their talk was about who 61 (have) more self-control(自我控制力 ),men or women. suddenly they saw a strange expression ( 表情 ) 62 (come) across mrs smiths face. she said something to the servant(仆人) standing behind her without 63 (turn) around. the servant quickly put a glass of milk outside the o
37、pen door. one of the men said, i want to know what self-control everyone 64 (have). while i 65 (count) from 1 to 300, none of you can move at all. if you do, you 66 (pay) 50. the people sat like rocks while the man counted. when he reached 280, a large snake(蛇) 67 (see) moving slowly from the table
38、to the glass of milk. mr smith said, you 68 just (show) us an example of self-control, but how did you know there 69 (be) a snake in the room?i 70 (not, know) it was, but i knew the milk was for the snake, the man answered. it was lying right on my feet, said mrs smith. 61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _
39、 66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _六、綜合填空(共10空,計(jì)10分)先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母,在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文意思完整。所填單詞在題后橫線(xiàn)上必須完整寫(xiě)出。in most countries of the world, there is one medicine called aspirin. n_(71) everyone takes it. people take it when they have an ache or a pain, and s _(72) when they have a fever(發(fā)燒) .
40、 doctors b_(73) it can also help people who have heart disease and some other diseases, too. some people, however, cannot take aspirin. it must never be given to c_(74) under 12 years old. before aspirin was i_(75) , some people made a drink with the bark( 樹(shù)皮) of the white willow(柳樹(shù)) . this drink ma
41、de their pains and fever go away, but no one knew w_(76) it helped. then, in the 1830s, scientists in england s_(77) all the things that were in the bark of the white willow. they found out what thing in the plant s_(78) pain. soon people were making medicine with this pain-stopping thing and sellin
42、g it. later scientists found out how to make aspirin w_(79) using any plants at all. aspirin was first s_(80) in 1899 by the bayer company of germany. 71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _ 76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _七、閱讀表達(dá) (共5小題,計(jì)10分) 閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。recently some houses in our community have been broken
43、 into. i would like to give you some suggestions about how to prevent from stealing (盜竊).first, lets talk about lighting. we should turn on the outside lights at night. inside the house, its a good idea to put automatic timers (自動(dòng)定時(shí)器) on lights. when you are out, it will still look like someone is a
44、t home. if you live in an apartment building, make sure that theres good lighting in the garage and in the hallways.next, lets talk about locks. first of all, cheap locks are not safe. you should buy special locks to lock your doors and windows. 83 remember to lock your doors and windows, even when yo
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