口腔預(yù)防治療：教病人清潔口腔

1、Oral Prophylaxis 口腔口腔預(yù)防治療預(yù)防治療 A=Assisant, D=Dentist, P=Patient A: What kind of toothbrush do you use, Mrs. Williamson? 威廉森太太，你用什么樣的牙刷？ P: I use a soft brush. I dont remember the brand name. 我用的是軟牙刷。我記不得是什么牌子的了。 A: Heres a sample toothbrush that you may keep. Please take it and show me how you brush.

2、 這是牙刷樣品，你可以用。請(qǐng)拿著，做給我看你是怎樣刷牙的？ P: Thank you. This is how I brush. 謝謝，我是這樣刷的。 A:Thats pretty good, but your not cleaning some of the teeth well enough. 很好，可是有些牙齒你并沒(méi)有刷得很好。 A: Ill put a stain (disclosing agent) on your teeth to show you where your toothbrush has missed. 我在你的牙齒上涂上著色劑，讓你看一看有什么地方牙刷沒(méi)有刷到。 P:

3、 Its all right? 著色劑沒(méi)問(wèn)題吧？ A: Dont worry, the stain will come off easily. 用不著擔(dān)心，著色劑會(huì)很容易掉的。 A: If you look in this small hand mirror, you can see the red stains on your teeth. 你要是看一看這一小口鏡，你就看得到你牙齒上的紅色的染色。 A: The soft red stain is bacterial plaque. 這種暗紅色的染色是菌斑。 A: Do you see how easily it comes off? 你看到

4、他很容易退掉嗎？ P: I see. 看見(jiàn)了。 A: The other stain is hard. It has to be scraped away with a scaler. 其他染色的部分硬的，要用刮除器把他刮掉。 A: The hard, rough stains are calculus. 又粗又硬的著色的地方就是齒石。 A: You can remove the plaque with a toothbrush and dental floss, but you cant remove the calculus. 你可以用牙刷和牙線將斑點(diǎn)擦掉， 但是卻弄不掉齒石。 A: Il

5、l have to do that for you. 我做給你看。 P: Thats very interesting. 真有意思 。 A: Im so happy that you showed this to me. I thought that I clean my teeth very thoroughly. I guess I was wrong. 我很高興你給我做了示范。我以為我把牙齒刷得很干凈了，我想我錯(cuò)了。 A: Do you use dental floss? 你用牙線嗎？ P: Yes, but not every day. 用， 但是不是每天都用。 A: You must use floss every day. 你應(yīng)該每天都用牙線。 A: You cant clean the bacteria from the spaces between the teeth with a toothbrush. 用牙刷是刷不掉牙逢里的細(xì)菌的。 A: Ill show you how to use it. Hold this hand mirror and watch me. 我做給你看怎么用的。拿著這把手鏡，看我示范。 P: Thank you, Miss Jones. Ill try t