初一英語語法專題教材參考word

1、初一英語語法專題教材專題一 Be動(dòng)詞Be動(dòng)詞原形 ： be一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式：am is are用法：一專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題1.She _ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is2.I _ sorry. A./ B.am C.are3.Here _ my ball. A.is B.are C.am4.You _ number eight. A.are B.is C.am5.What_this？ A.is B.are C.be6.Helen_ a student. A.be B.am C.is7.Those _oranges. A.is B.are C.am8. How old _your teac

2、her? A.be B.am C.is9. Where _ _ her mother? A.are B.is C.am10.The two cups of milk _ for me. A.is B.are C.be11.Eric and Kathy _ my students. A.are B.is C.am12.Your books _ not good. A.is B.are C.be13.He _ a boy. A.be B.am C.is14.It _ my dog. A.is B.are C.be15.Whose socks _ they? A.are B.is C.am16._t

3、here any chairs in the classroom. A.Is B.Are C.Am17 .The man with big eyes _ a teacher. A.be B.am C.is18.How _ your father? A.is B.are C.be19. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. A.are B.is C.am20. I _ a student. A.be B.am C.is21.They _ teachers. A.is B.are C.be22. This_ my mother. A.are B.is C.am23. _ yo

4、u a student? Yes, I am. A.Am B.Is C.Are24. The jam _ good for my grandma. A.is B.are C.be1 / 11二.寫出下列詞適當(dāng)形式:縮寫注意：1.I am (縮略形式) _ 2.is (復(fù)數(shù))_ 3.we are (縮略形式)_ 4.are not(縮略形式) _ 5.is not (縮略形式) _ 6.shes(完整形式) _ 7.its(完整形式) _三. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。轉(zhuǎn)換規(guī)則：1.His brother is a teacher. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 2.Those are his parents. 否定

5、句: 一般疑問句: 3.Im 14 years old. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 4.The ruler is on the table. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 5.Tom is my teacher . 否定句: 一般疑問句: 6.My shoes are 20 yuan . 否定句: 一般疑問句: 7.This is a pen . 否定句: 一般疑問句: 8.My name is Andy. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 專題二 人稱代詞和物主代詞講解及練習(xí)人稱代詞表 數(shù)人稱 類別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一第二第三人稱第一第二第三人稱人稱人稱人稱人稱主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey賓格meyo

6、uhimheritusyouthem形容詞性物主代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs各代詞用法：主格：賓格：形容詞性物主代詞：名詞性物主代詞：專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題一把小括號(hào)的人稱代詞翻譯英語1. These are (他們的) flowers. 2. Those books are （他們的）。3. Is this photo （你的）？ 4. Is this （你的）photo？5. （它的）eyes are blue。 6. （她）is my mother。7. The eraser is for

7、 （她）。 8. Is this （她的）bag？9. Is this bag （她的）？ 10. I dont like （他們）。11. （他們）are lazy pupils。 12. （他們的）shoes are old。 13.The old shoes are （他們的） 14.This potato is （我的）。 15.That tomato is （你的）。 16.This is （我的）potato。 17.That is （你的）tomato。 18. I am worried about （他）。19.The big and bright classroom is （

8、我們的）20.He will catch up with （我們）。21. (他的) bike is red。 22.The red bike is （他的）。二、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空1.Thisisnt _ knife._isgreen. ( she )2.Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Put_inthedesk，please. (they )3._mustlookafter_things. ( you )4.WeiFang，isthat_ruler?Yes，its.( you )5.Theywantafootball.Give_thegreenone，please

9、. ( they)6.ItsLinTaosbag.Giveitto_. ( he )7.Isthispencil-boxLiLeis?No，_isverynew. ( he )8.Thisboxistooheavy.Icantcarry_.( it )Dontworry，Let_( I )help_. ( you)9._isaboy_nameisMike.Mikesfriendslike_verymuch. ( he )10.Mysisterisin_room._isateacher. ( she ) 11.Janeisalittlegirl._motherisanurse. ( she )

10、12.Wearein_classroom._classroomisbig. ( we) 13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._arebusy ( them) 14.Youareapupil.Is_brotherapupil,too? ( you ) 15.Maryworksinabookstore._likes_workverymuch.16.JohnandIareinthesameschool._gotoschooltogether.17.Everybodylikesthatsport,do_?18.Sheisafriendof_.Wegottoknoweacho

11、thertwoyearsago.19.Hersistermakesall_owndresses.20.Ihavemanyfriends.Someof_aregoodatEnglish.三、選擇填空1.Whossingingoverthere?_isSandyssister.A.That B.It C.She D.This2._willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandshe D.Her,meandyou3.Betweenyouand_,heisnotarealfriend.A.me B.I C.h

12、e D.his4.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor_.A.theirs B.they C.me D.I5.Heresapostcardforyou,Jim!Oh,_isfrommyfriend,Mary.A.he B.it C.she D.its 8.LittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonotbelongto_ A.heB.hisC.herD.him9. Willanyonegoonatripwithhim?Not_. A.IB.meC.mineD.he10.Amongthoselovelytoys,thebrown

13、toydogwasgivenby_. A.heB.hisC.himD.hes專題三 祈使句祈使句用法口訣：專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. _ (not, be ) late. 2. _ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food.3. _ ( not, talk) and _ (read) a book.4. _ (not,drop) the nice vase, Sam.5. _ (look) out! A car is coming.6. _ (give) us ten years and just see what our co

14、untry will be like.7. _ (not, let) the baby cry.8. Lets _ (sweep) the floor.二、選擇填空( )1 .The doctor says: “_ work so hard” A Stop B Dont C Cant D No( )2. _ in bed. Its bad for your eyes. A Not to read B Dont read C Dont to read D Not read( )3.Please _ look outside. Look at the blackboard. A not B don

15、t C arent D cant( ) 4. The TV is too loud. Please_. A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turn down it( )5. Kate, _ your homework here tomorrow. A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing( )6. _ me the truth, or Ill be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell( )7. _ careful! A

16、.Be B. Being C. To be D. To ( )8. Dont _ in the river. A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swims( )9 .Her doctor said: “_ work so hard” A Stop B Dont C Cant D No( )10. Sindy , _ to be here at 8 oclock A is sure B is sure that C will be sure D be sure三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Will you please read it again? （改為祈使句）_ _ agai

17、n , please.2. Please sit down. （改為否定句） _ _ next to Nancy.3. Come to my house now. （改為否定句） _ come to my house now.4. Wear the glasses! （改為否定句） _ wear the glasses!5. Dont wash your hands!(改成肯定句) _ your hands!專題四 There be 句型1. 定義：與have的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系：2. 用法：There is There are 3. 原則：4. 方位介詞（短語）歸類in on under betwe

18、en ( and) beside behindin front of in the tree in the wall in the lakein the front of on the tree on the wall on the lake on the ground floor on the first flooron the first floor on the second floor 5. 了解：There be 的一般將來時(shí) 結(jié)構(gòu)： There + will +be+名詞+其他。There +is/are going to+be +名詞+其他。There will be a boo

19、k show in the playground tomorrow.=There is going to be a book show in the playground tomorrow.There wont be many books in the room next time.= There are not going to be many books in the room next time.專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一選擇填空。 1There _ no tea in the cup A. is Bare Chas Dbe 2.There are _ days in a weekA. the seve

20、n Bseventh Cthe seventh Dseven3.There are few _ in the fridgeLets go and buy something to eat .A. vegetables Bfruit Cmeat Degg3Look！There are some _ on the floorAchild Bwater Cboxes Dgirl4There were two _ people at yesterdays meetingAhundreds Bhundreds of Chundred5The letter from my uncle was shortT

21、here wasnt _ newsAmany Ba few C. much D. few6There _ an English Evening next TuesdayAwas Bwill be C.will have Dare going to be7There _ a football gam e in our schoolAhas Bwill have Cwill be8There is _ food hereWell have to buy someAany Bsome CNo9. _ he have a pencil case ? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are

22、10. I _ a football, and Jiamin _ a basketball.A. have, have B. has, has C. have, has D. has, have11There _ not any water in the glass Ahas Bis Care 12There _ an apple and ten bananas in the basket Aare Bis Chas Dhave 13_ any flowers on both sides of the street？ AIs there BAre there CHas DHave 14Ther

23、e _ great changes in our country since 1979 Ahave been Bwere Chas been Dare 15There is little water in the glass， _ ？ Aisn t there Bisnt it Cis it Dis there 16There is no air or water on the moon，is there？ _ A.Yes，there are B. No，there isnt C.Yes，there isnt D.No，there is 17There isnt _paper in the b

24、oxWill you go and get some for me？ Aany Bsome Ca Dan 18There _ some water in the bottle Aare Bis Chas Dhave 19How many _ are there in your classroom？ Adesks Bdesk Cchair Ddoor 20There _ something wrong with my car Aare Bhas Cis Dhave 21There _ a pencil and two pens in the pencil-box Aare Bhas Chave

25、DIs22. _ he have a pencil case and _ breakfast? A. Does;a B. Does;the C. Is;a D. Does; /23.I _ _rest and Jiamin _ a basketball.A. have , has B. have the, has C. have a, has D. has, have24. Does he have a computer? No, he _. A. doesnt B. dont C. hasnt D. havent 二、用恰當(dāng)?shù)腷e動(dòng)詞填空。1.Therea lot of sweets in

26、the box. 2.Theresome milk in the glass.3.Theresome people under the big tree 4.There a photo and two maps on the wall.5.Therea box of rubbers near the books. 6.Therelots of flowers in the school.7.There a plate of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8.There four cups of coffee on the table.三、用“have,

27、has” “there is , there are” 或者“is there , are there”填空。1. I _ a good father and a good mother. 2. _ a book on the desk. 3. He _ a tape-recorder. 4. _ a basketball in the playground. 5. She _ some dresses. 6. They _ a nice garden. 7. What do you _ ? 8. _ a hall in the building? 9. What does Mike _ ?

28、10. _ any books in the bag? 11. My father _ a story-book. 12. _ a story-book on the table. 13. _ _ any flowers in the garden? 14. How many students _ in the classroom? 15. My parents _ some nice pictures. 16. _ some maps on the wall. 17. _ a map of the world on the wall. 18. David _ a car. 19. David

29、s friends _ some dogs. 20. _ many children on the hill.21.Our teacher _ an English book. 22.Our teachers _ a basketball.三句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. There is a woman near the house.（變復(fù)數(shù)） 2.There are some little girls near the hill.（否定，提問）3. There are some apples in the tree.（變一般問句） 4. There are a lot of oranges in the glass.（否定，提問）5. Is there a baby in the room?（變復(fù)數(shù)）6. There are many beautiful flo