2021屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一編選修6Module6WarandPeace課時作業(yè)含解析外研版

1、module 6 war and peace課時作業(yè).閱讀(2020安徽六校教育研究會高三第一次素質(zhì)測試)over the past couple of days, on our local freecycle page there have been a lot of wanted posts, all from the same person, basically asking for everything youd need to set up a house from scratch.one of the things they asked for was a queensized b

2、ed. at that time we just happened to have an extra one, so i messaged them. they immediately came in the afternoon. the people who came, two ladies and a man, are actually friends of another woman named jenny who owned a young boy. this woman has escaped from a dangerous, violent relationship and th

3、ese friends of hers are helping her and her son start over again, with everything from furniture to toothbrushes on their list of needs.while they were here, i also gave them one of our spare bookcase and some coffee cups. i even asked them to keep in touch in case they needed anything elsei have a

4、way of connecting people with things. i offered the woman a cupboard we had as well; her friends just needed to see if there was a place or a need for it in their friends new home.i was so excited to meet those loving people, who were obviously willing to help their friends. it was clear how protect

5、ive they felt of this woman and her boy, how much they loved her and wanted her to have a happy and safe life, and to spend even a few minutes with people like that is an experience ill remember for a long, long time.a quick thankyou to all who have sent more donations over the last couple of days,

6、as well as lovely messages of thanks and blessings. sometimes its hard to keep up with it all, but its a problem im happy to have.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者通過物品利用網(wǎng)站幫助了一位遭受家庭暴力的女性和孩子。1what were the people who arrived at the authors in the afternoon going to do?apromote some products customers needed.bfetc

7、h the bed the author would give away.crecycle secondhand furniture.dhelp repair the authors furniture.答案：b細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“one of the things they asked for was a queensized bed. at that time we just happened to have an extra one, so i messaged them. they immediately came in the afternoon.”可知，作者多一張大號床，所

8、以下午來到作者家的人是去取作者要贈送的床。故選b。2which of the following words can best describe the author?awarmhearted.bmean.cnarrowminded.dintelligent.答案：a推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“while they were here, i also gave them one of our spare bookcase and some coffee cups. i even asked them to keep in touch in case they needed anything el

9、sei have a way of connecting people with things.”可知，除了大床之外，作者還將其他多余的東西贈給了他們，可見作者是一個熱心腸的人。故選a。3from the last two paragraphs, we can infer that .athe author doesnt like to spend too much time with those people like jennys friendsbjenny and her boy will hardly get help from the authors friendscthe auth

10、or was disappointed with those only sending messages of thanks and blessingsdjenny and her boy will have a new start with the help of people答案：d推理判斷題。從最后兩段，我們可以推斷，在人們的幫助下，珍妮和她的兒子將有一個新的開始。故選d。4the suitable title for the text should be “ ”ano pains, no gainsbgod helps those who help themselvescmany ha

11、nds make light workdwhere there is will, there is a way答案：c標(biāo)題判斷題。no pains, no gains “不勞則無獲”；god helps those who help themselves “自助者天助”；many hands make light work “眾人拾柴火焰高”；where there is will, there is a way “有志者，事竟成”。文章介紹了一位遭受家庭暴力的女性和孩子在朋友和陌生好心人的幫助下也將有一個新的開始。所以本文最佳標(biāo)題是“眾人拾柴火焰高”。故選c?！驹~匯積累】from scrat

12、ch 白手起家；從頭做起violent adj. 暴力的；猛烈的；劇烈的start over 重新開始spare adj. 不用的；閑置的【難句分析】原文：the people who came, two ladies and a man, are actually friends of another woman named jenny who owned a young boy.來的人，兩個女人和一個男人，實際上是另一個叫珍妮的女人的朋友，珍妮有一個小男孩。(第二段第四句)分析：本句為主從復(fù)合句。句子主體為the people are actually friends of another

13、 woman；兩個who都引導(dǎo)定語從句，two ladies and a man作the people who came的同位語。.完形填空several months ago, greece suffered from the refugee (難民) disaster. i hadnt been 1 of the scale (規(guī)模) of it until i actually got to greece. i 2 as manager of the oinofyta camp. this work is like being a 3 . and i realized that i ha

14、d met my 4 ， which was to take care of them and show them that they were loved and cared about, not 5 .all of the greek islands are 6 . i have a camp that within three or four days could 7 500 people.when your life is spent getting handouts (救濟品) from everyone all day, you lose your 8 . i had this 9

15、 idea that it would be great to start a business, sewing bags from leftover 10 material. those people were the 11 people in the camp because they had a purpose. we have 12 in america who want to buy these bags now.learning to say 13 has been one of the harder things here at the camp: the constant 14

16、 of residents. i was so happy for them when they got their family reunion, and so sad because i knew that the 15 of me being able to ever see them again was pretty slim.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在希臘的奧諾費塔難民營服務(wù)期間的難忘經(jīng)歷。1a.afraidbawarecfonddashamed答案：b根據(jù)本空后的“until i actually got to greece”可知，直到“我”到了希臘，“我”才意識

17、到那里的難民災(zāi)難的規(guī)模有多大。be aware of “意識到；覺察到”。故b項正確。2a.took overbmade forccame updfigured out答案：a根據(jù)本空后的“as manager of the oinofyta camp”可知，“我”接任(take over)奧諾費塔營經(jīng)理的工作， make for “前往”；come up “發(fā)生”；figure out “想出”。故a項正確。3a.teacherbvolunteercmotherdlawyer答案：c根據(jù)下文中的“which was to take care of them”可知，這個工作需要照顧他人，因此工

18、作性質(zhì)像母親(mother)一樣。故c項正確。4a.failurebgoalcmomentdproblem答案：b根據(jù)本空后的“which was to take care of them and show them that they were loved and cared about”可知，“我”工作的目標(biāo)(goal)是照顧難民，讓他們感覺到自己是被愛和被關(guān)心著的。故b項正確。5a.forcedbshelteredccureddforgotten答案：d讓他們感覺到自己是被愛和被關(guān)心著的，并沒有被遺忘(forget)。force “強迫”；shelter “庇護”；cure “治愈”。故

19、d項正確。6a.overcrowdedbapproachedcobserveddassumed答案：a上文提到希臘正遭受難民災(zāi)難，大批的難民涌入，肯定極度擁擠(overcrowded)。approach “接近”；observe “觀察”；assume “設(shè)定”。故a項正確。7a.employbtraincexaminedserve答案：d根據(jù)上文可知，“我”去希臘是為難民服務(wù)的，“我”的難民營可以為500人服務(wù)(serve)。employ “雇傭”；train “訓(xùn)練”；examine “檢查”。故d項正確。8a.dignitybpaycdemanddvalue答案：a當(dāng)你的生活每天都在接受

20、別人的救濟時，你就會失去尊嚴(yán)(dignity)。故a項正確。9a.strangebordinarycwilddpeaceful答案：c根據(jù)下文可知，在這樣困難的條件下還能產(chǎn)生創(chuàng)業(yè)想法，這是近乎瘋狂(wild)的想法。故c項正確。10a.cookingbtentcheatingdwood答案：b結(jié)合選項可知，用來縫制袋子的應(yīng)該是剩余的帳篷(tent)材料。故b項正確。11a.saddestbhappiestcbravestdcalmest答案：b根據(jù)本空后的“because they had a purpose”可知，因為生活有了奔頭，所以他們成了難民營里最快樂(happiest)的人，故b項正

21、確。12a.leadersbconsultantscworkersdpurchasers答案：d根據(jù)本空后的“who want to buy these bags now”可知，在美國有一些想買這些袋子的買家(purchasers)。故d項正確。13a.goodbyebthankscsorrydhello答案：a根據(jù)下文中的“when they got their family reunion”和“ever see them again”可知，道別(goodbye)成為難民營最難的事情之一。故a項正確。14a.fightingbcheckingcworkingdchanging答案：d道別意味

22、著帳篷內(nèi)的居住者不斷更換(changing)。故d項正確。15a.pitybintentioncpossibilitydreward答案：c“我”很難過是因為“我”知道再見到他們的可能性(possibility)很小。故c項正確。.七選五(2020黑龍江省大慶中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期入學(xué)考試)no fight can end, and no friendship can move on, until everyone says these little words: im sorry. sometimes, though, it can be difficult to say them. 1 it is

23、 not about winning. 2 when you start fighting with a friend, you may feel it is important that you “win” the fight by proving youre right and he is wrong, or by making him the first to apologize. in reality, youll both lose if you let your fight ruin your friendship, and youll both win if you find a

24、 way to heal it. 3 you may have heard the expression “his pride stood in the way.” it is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be “right” that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever. 4 remember that as time goes by, we usually forget who was right and who was wr

25、ong in a disagreement, and only remember the sadness of losing a friend.take the first step.are you sick of fighting? do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship? 5 you dont have to take full responsibility for starting the fight, or even say that your feelings were

26、wrong. but you should find something you did or said thats worth apologizing for. if you say youre sorry, its like an invitation for your friend to do the same. once youve both said it, youll both feel a million times better.astop thinking about your pride.bthen try to be the first to apologize.cher

27、e are some things to keep in mind.ddont let this happen to a friendship you care about.eits about taking some responsibility for the argument.fthere are some special moments when you shouldnt take the first step.gfriendships arent like the super bowl, and there should never be the determination of a

28、 winner.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了如何說出“對不起”的幾點建議。1c設(shè)空前說有時說出“對不起”很難，下文又介紹了如何說出“對不起”的幾點建議，此處需要一個承上啟下的過渡句引出下文，故c項(這里有一些事情要記住)符合語境。2g根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題“it is not about winning.”可知，這和輸贏無關(guān)，此處講的應(yīng)該是關(guān)于輸贏的話題，故g項(友誼不像超級碗橄欖球賽，永遠不應(yīng)該想著贏)符合語境。3a根據(jù)本段第一句“you may have heard the expression his pride stood in the way.”可知，你可能聽過這樣一句話“他的自尊擋

29、住了路”，本段主要講的是要放下你的自尊，故a項(別再想你的自尊了)符合語境。4d根據(jù)空后的“remember that as time goes by, we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement, and only remember the sadness of losing a friend.”可知，記住，隨著時間的流逝，我們經(jīng)常忘記誰是對的誰是錯的，只記得失去朋友的悲傷，故d項(不要讓這種事情發(fā)生在你在乎的朋友身上)符合語境。5b根據(jù)空前的“are you sick of fighting? do

30、 you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship？”可知，你厭倦爭吵了嗎？你認(rèn)為這場爭吵還不足夠重要以至于毀掉你們的友誼嗎？此處是說如果是這樣的話你該怎么做，故b項(那么試著先道歉)符合語境。.應(yīng)用文寫作假設(shè)你是李華，英語老師要求寫一篇戰(zhàn)狼2的影評，要點如下：1吳京執(zhí)導(dǎo)的動作軍事電影；2該片講述了脫下軍裝的冷鋒被卷入了一場非洲國家的叛亂，參與緊急救援的故事；3自己的評價。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2可以適當(dāng)加入細節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫。 精彩范文directed by wu jing, wol

31、f warrior wins the audiences hearts with an emotionally uplifting message, rather than by showing off his or her good looks. kung fu actor wu jing both starred in and directed the action movie, which has a huge boxoffice success.the film focuses on a rescue operation in africa, led by former special

32、 forces soldier leng feng, played by wu. leng helps chinese workers and local africans flee a wartorn country. the film describes how the chinese government aims to protect overseas chinese citizens. i think this film is very good. its one of my unforgettable experiences. its time that chinese filmm

33、akers produced films that tell good stories and carry the right spirit.概要寫作閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized

34、way, said cynthia breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company jibo.while household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere (僅僅的) tools. for example, these robots will be about to distinguish (區(qū)別) when someone is happy or sad. this allows the

35、m to respond more appropriately to the user. the jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. you can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. the robot doesnt just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. it can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.social robots are not just finding their way into the home. they have potential applications in everything from educati