8下英語筆記整理(共7頁)

1、 8下 英語筆記整理Unit 1101) Whats the problem/trouble/matter with sb?=Whats wrong with you?=Whats happened to sb?怎么了？2) Look well/healthy 看起來很健康3) Get windy 起風(fēng)了4) The other day 前幾天5) 就近原則：eitheror不是就是 neithernor不是也不是 not onlybut also 不僅而且 there be 6) An allyoucaneat meal自助餐7) By accident/chance意外8) much to

2、o adj. too much un. too many cn. 太9) right away=in a minute=at once =right now立刻10) getmove sb. onto the bus把xx搬到車上11) in time 及時 on time 準(zhǔn)時12) on both sides of the road=on either side of the road在路兩邊13) think twice 再三考慮14) get off the bus下車（大車） get on the bus上車（大車）15) get out of the car 下車（小車） get

3、in the car上車（小車）16) act quickly立刻行動17) take action 采取措施18) take sb to sp把某人帶到某地19) expect to do/sb to do/+句子 期待20) wait for sb/sth等待21) cant wait to do 迫不及待做某事22) to ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是23) be surprised to do/at sth/+句子 感到吃驚24) agree to do/with sb 同意 disagree不同意25) It is said that 據(jù)說 It is sad that

4、 可悲的是26) get into/out of trouble陷入/擺脫困難27) have trouble/problems/difficulty （in）doing sthhave trouble/problems/difficulty with sth 做某事有困難28) be always doing 表達(dá)一種情感傾向29) take care of =care for =look after=babysit 照顧30) learn sth by oneself=teach oneself自學(xué) enjoy oneself玩得高興 help oneself to sth 請自用 mak

5、e oneself at home 隨意些hurt oneself 傷到自己 say to oneself 自言自語 lose oneself in 沉浸于leave sb by oneself=leave sb alone把某人單獨(dú)留下 buy oneself sth 給自己買 introduce oneself介紹自己31、a piece of advice =a suggestion 一條建議 advise sb to doadvise doingadvise that sb should do 建議31) have a nosebleed 流鼻血 a running nose 流鼻涕3

6、2) be sick=be ill 生病33) a sick boy 生病的男孩 an ill boy=a bad boy壞男孩34) get/be hit on the head by sth被擊中頭部35) be serious about=take sth seriously 嚴(yán)肅對待36) what else/other things happened?還發(fā)生了什么？37) Hit sb in+部位（軟） Hit sb on+部位（硬）38) be taken to the hospital被帶到醫(yī)院39) get/be sunburned 被曬傷40) sb run out of s

7、th=sb use up sth某人用光了某物sth run out=sth be used up某物用光了41) be used to doing 習(xí)慣做某事 used to do曾經(jīng)常常做某事 be used to do 被用來做什么42）take risks to do冒險做某事 risk ones life to do冒生命危險去做43）find oneself sp不知不覺發(fā)現(xiàn)自己走到了44）in a dangerous situation在危險的情境中45）be caught被壓 be caught in the rain淋雨Catch a cold 感冒 catch up wit

8、h sb 趕上某人46）時間/距離/金錢用is47）by oneself =alone 獨(dú)自48）save his own life拯救他自己的生命49）be/get ready for sth/to do 準(zhǔn)備好做某事50）so that 以便于so adj./adv. that如此以至于such n. that 如此以至于51）while/after/before/when doing52）lose ones life失去某人的生命53）mean doing意味著Mean to do 故意做某事54）the importance of health健康的重要性55）decide/make

9、a decision to do 決定做某事 56）ones love for sth某人對xx的愛57）keep/go on doing繼續(xù)做某事58）experience v. 經(jīng)歷 cn.經(jīng)歷 un.經(jīng)驗(yàn)59）give/hand out發(fā)下去 hand in收上來60）think up=come up with想出61）put off doing 推遲做某事62）set up 建立63）call sb up=call up sb 打電話給某人64）put up 張貼65）volunteer v.志愿 n.志愿者 volunteer to dovolunteer sth to do66）n

10、otice sb do/doing 注意到某人67）give up doing 放棄做某事68）主肯反否，主否反肯 never，hardly，nothing，seldom等有否定意思的詞，反問用肯定，詞語前綴后綴不管69）start/begin doing/to do 開始做某事70）make a plan to do=plan to do 計(jì)劃做某事71）at the same time 同時72）a strong feeling of satisfaction強(qiáng)烈的滿足感73）the look of joy 開心的表情74）on ones face75）at the age of 4=wh

11、en sb was 4 在4歲76）try out for 參加的選拔77）in ones eyes 在某人的眼里78）go on a journey=travel to sp旅行79）cant help doing情不自禁做某事80）put of sth until 把xx推遲到81）be busy doing/with 忙于做某事82）worry about=be worried about 擔(dān)心83）in ones free/spare time 在某人的空閑時光84）a good way to do=a good way of doing做某事的好方法85）a host on the

12、radio 電臺主持人86）a childrens home 孤兒院87）in need 在需要幫助的時候88）be proud of對感到驕傲89）notany more=no more 不再（強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)字）Notany longer=no longer 不再（強(qiáng)調(diào)動作）90）take ones order點(diǎn)菜Order sb to do命令某人做某事Order sth 預(yù)定91）be able to do能做92）be sure to do 確信93）the+adj.表示這一類人94）imagine doing 想象95）bring sth here 帶來take sth there帶去96）

13、talk to/with sb about/of sth97）have a good understanding of sth 對有一個好的了解98）send sb to sp 把某人送到某地99）in what other way 用其他什么方式100）volunteer as sth充當(dāng)?shù)闹驹刚?01）have interest in sth=be interested in sth 對感興趣102）a place of interest 景點(diǎn)103）be strong in sth =be good at sth擅長104）certainly=of course 當(dāng)然105）get a

14、ride=give sb a ride 讓某人搭車106）work on 致力于107）a few=several幾個108）return=go back回來【return不與back連用】109）what a mess好亂啊110）give sb a warm welcome 熱烈歡迎某人111）walk the dog=take the dog for a walk遛狗112）否定：neither/nor+助/情態(tài)/be+sb 肯定：so+助/情態(tài)/be+sb113）the whole day =all day一整天114）shout at 吼 shout to喊115）find sth/

15、sb adj./n. Find it adj.for sb to do發(fā)現(xiàn)116）coffe or tea，which one would you like？Either，I dont mind（都可以）Neither，Id like some water（都不要）117）borrow sth from sb從某人那里借到某物 Lend sb sth=lend sth to sb借給某人某物118）try/try ones best to do盡力做某事119）what for=why=how come120）be careful with sth 小心使用某物121）under too mu

16、ch stress/pressure在太大的壓力下122）prons and cons of sth 什么的好處與壞處123）in order to do以便于124）mind sb doing介意某人做某事125）be stressed out=be tired 心力交瘁的126）there is no need for sb to do sth=its not necessary for sb to do 對某人來說沒必要做某事127）provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb=offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供某物給某人128

17、）environment n.環(huán)境 environmental adj.環(huán)境的 environmentall adv. 環(huán)境地129）in ones opinion/view=according to sb/sth 就xx看來130）its helpful for their future development有助于他們將來的發(fā)展131）depend on sb 依靠某人 it/that depends 看情況132）its fair to do 做什么是公平的its unfair to do做什么是不公平的133）do ones part in doing sth 盡xx的本分做某事134

18、）I have no idea =I dont know我不知道135）as a result 作為一個結(jié)果136）be/fall ill 生病137）agree with sb同意某人 disagree with sb 不同意某人138）be responsible for 對負(fù)責(zé)任139）so as to【不放句首】=in order to =to 為了，表目的140）allow doing/sb to do允許做某事 sb be allowed to do 某人被允許做某事141）study until midnight學(xué)習(xí)到半夜142） get on well with others

19、和相處得好143）have a fight/an argument 有爭執(zhí)Fight for sth 為而戰(zhàn) fight against sth 與什么做抗?fàn)?44）explain sth /explain to sb /explain sb sth 解釋145）give sth back to sb=give sb sth back=return sth to sb 把xx還給某人146）its not a big deal不是大事 a great deal 大量 its a deal 成交147）refuse to do 拒絕做某事148）instead【可放句中】 instead of

20、doingI didnt do homework,instead,I played.I didnt do homework,I played instead.149）whatever=no matter 無論150）so adj./adv. that Such n. that 如此，以至于151）so that/in order that+句子In order to/to/so as to+do以便于152）way to do=way of doing做得方法153）sb used to do過去常常做某事 Sb be used to doing 習(xí)慣做某事154）sth run out=sb

21、 run out of sth=sb use up sth=sth be used up xx 用完了155）be under the control of sb=be in control of sb在的掌控中Keep sth under control讓處于掌控之中156）have confidence in sb 對某人有信心157）pay sb M for sth 支付給某人多少錢為了某物158）its kind of you=you are kind159）take sth with sb隨身攜帶160）both 的全否定neither all的全否定none161）be in tr

22、ouble=get into trouble 陷入麻煩162）mean to do故意做 mean doing 意味著163）youd better do/not do 你最好做/不做164）in future 從今以后 in the future 在將來165）with ones permission在某人的允許下166）believe in=trust 信任167）borrow sth from sb【借入】 Lend sb sth=lend sth to sb【借出】168）compete with sb 和某人競爭169）make progress 取得進(jìn)步170）I totally/

23、completely agree我完全統(tǒng)一171）continue doing/to do繼續(xù)做某事 Lets continue=Lets go on172）its typical of sb to do 對某人來說做什么很平常173）compare sth to sth 把什么比做什么174）win sth贏得什么 beat sb in sth 在某方面打敗某人175）cut out=delete刪除176）can hardly do 幾乎不能做某事177）benefit sb 讓某人收益178）think for oneself獨(dú)立思考179）express ones opinion表達(dá)某

24、人的觀點(diǎn)180）be suitable for sb 適合某人181）be against sth/doing 反對 be for sth/doing 支持182）so far=after now 到家目前為止183）get all wet 全濕了184）all of a sudden=suddenly突然185）catch up with趕上某人186）be busy with sth/doing sth 忙于做某事187）bring sb home 把某人帶回家188）join sb in doing/to do 加入某人189）be reason why+句子 的原因190）realiz

25、e ones dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想191）no wonder+句子 難怪192）make it to sth 成功做某事193）the rest of my life我的余生194）take care of=look after=babysit=care for 照顧195）take care =look/watch out=be careful 小心196）point to 被指出197）once upon a time 很久以前198）at the other side另外一邊199）be weak in sth =be not good at sth 不擅長什么200）finall

26、y =at last=in the end 最后201）enjoy success at sth=succeed in doing=be successful in doing成功做某事 Fail to do 失敗做某事 failure失敗者202） call out 宣布203）recently=not long ago最近204）send sb to do sth拍某人去做某事 send for a doctor 派人去叫醫(yī)生205）remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事 Remind sb to do提醒某人做某事206）a grown elephant=an adult el

27、ephant 一頭成年的大象207）a solution of sth 的解決辦法208）a little/a bit/a little bit+adj A little/a bit of n.209）replace 代替210）keep（on）doing 堅(jiān)持做某事211）go on a journey to sp 去某地旅行212）energetic=full of energy 充滿能力的，有活力的213）be loyal to sb 對某人衷心214）turn into 變成215）come out 出版【不能用被動語態(tài)】 be published 被出版【可用被動】216）becom

28、e/be interest in sth=show/have （an） interest in sth 對感興趣217）be new to sb 對某人來說很新鮮218）Its a tradition to do 做某事是一個傳統(tǒng)219）more than=over超過220）give birth to sb 生育某人221）break sth into pieces把弄成碎片222）be pleased with sth 對某事感到高興223）lead sb to sp 帶某人到某地224）All roads lead Rome 條條大路通羅馬225）sb cant do=sb be too

29、 adj. to do=sb be not adj. enough to do某人不能做某事226）fit 指大小、尺寸合適 suit指顏色、款式合適227）be famous as 作為出名 be famous for 為出名 be famous to 在某些人中出名228）keep sth for oneself私自把保存起來229）all the+n.=the whole+n.全部的230） follow ones advice采納某人的意見 follow suit 隨大流 As follows 原因如下231）be made of 由什么制成【看得出材料】 Be made from 由

30、制成【看不出材料】 Be made in 在什么地方被制造出來 Be made into 被制成什么232）in fact =actually事實(shí)上233）a little/a bit/a lot/much/even/still/far修飾比較級234）world wonders世界奇跡235）feel free to do隨便做什么236）as far as I know據(jù)我所知237）as you can see 正如你所看到的238）achieve your dream實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢想【可用被動】239）even though=even if=though=although雖然、即使240）

31、force sb to do逼迫某人做某事 by force 通過武力241）take a deep breath 深呼吸242）序數(shù)詞/最高級后的動詞用to do 243）cover v.遮蓋 n.封面 be covered with sth 被遮蓋 Cover sth with sth 用遮蓋244）risk ones life doing冒生命危險做某事245）at birth=when it was born 出生時246）live up to xx years活到多少歲247）whats the size of sthhow big？問大小 Whats the length of s

32、thhow long問長度 Whats the weight of sthhow heavy？問重量 Whats the depth of sthhow deep？問深度 Whats the width of sthhow wide 問寬度Whats the height of sthhow high 問高度248）endangered animal瀕危動物249）sp is home to sth 某地是某物的故鄉(xiāng)250）walk into sb 撞到某人251）run over to sp with excitement激動地跑到某地252）be special to sb對某人來說很特別

33、253）die from【外因】 die of【內(nèi)因】 死于254）or so 用在數(shù)詞后，大約255）rules on sth的規(guī)則256）protect sb from doing保護(hù)某人免受的傷害257）full of =be filled with滿是 fill sth with sth 用什么裝滿什么258）be due到時間了 due to=because of 因?yàn)?59）choose sb to do 選擇某人做某事260）hurry to sp 急忙到某地261）call/name sb sth 給某人起名叫什么262）left behind 被留下的263）grow you

34、r hair long 留長頭發(fā)264）mark of another mans feet 另一個人的腳印265） come to life 蘇醒266）a fan of sth的粉絲267）at home and abroad國內(nèi)外268）belong to 屬于269）be the home to/of sth的故鄉(xiāng)270）one another 【三者及以上】 each other【兩者】互相271）put trust on sb=trust sb 相信某人272）the beauty of sth 的美麗273）laugh at sb嘲笑某人274）do some research o

35、n sth =research sth 調(diào)差某事275）introduce sb to sb 把某人介紹給某人276）mix of sth 的混合277）at the end of the day 天黑時278）encourage sb to do鼓勵某人做某事 discourage sb to do 讓某人泄氣279）advise doing=advise sb to do建議280）learn of/about 了解到 learn（how）to do學(xué)習(xí)做某事281）make progress in sth 在某方面有進(jìn)步282）make peace with sb 和某人和好283）th

36、e 最高級sb have ever done 例：He is the laziest boy I have ever done 他是我見過最懶的男孩284）have been to 去了回來了 have gone to 去了還沒回來 have been in 在哪兒待了多久285）with a special theme 有一個特別的主題286）give sb a ride =get a ride 搭便車287）have a gift for sth=be talented in sth 在某方面有天賦288）hear from 受到某人的來信289）take a ride on the boat=have a boat ride 坐船290）be theme with sth 以什么為主題291）make a cup of tea 泡一杯茶292）be prepared/ready for 為做好了準(zhǔn)備293）on the one hand on the other hand一方面另一方面294）whetheror 不論還是295）during the daytime 在白天296）be close to 靠近 a closed friend 親密的朋友297）sth belong to sb= Sb own sth=sth its sbs 某物屬于某人2