人教高中英語必修三unit語言點(diǎn)BookUnitlanguagepointsPPT課件

1、 1.Hisleavingwithoutawordmeant_ (give)uptheplan. 2. Imean _ (go)abroadthisyear. 3.Everypossible_(mean)hasbeentried. 4.You cant say that these sounds have no _(mean)。 to gogivingmeansmeaning 1. Festival are meant to celebrate important times of year. 第1頁/共31頁mean + n./ doing/ pron.意味著意味著mean to do st

2、h打算做打算做mean sb to do sth打算讓某人做打算讓某人做 mean vt. 打算；意欲; 意味著 mean a.吝嗇的；卑鄙的吝嗇的；卑鄙的meaning n.意思意思 ；含義；含義means n.方式；手段方式；手段第2頁/共31頁用法: 它是不及物短語動詞，不可接賓語，也不能用于被動語態(tài)。運(yùn)用：用take place的適當(dāng)時態(tài)形式填空。(1)他們的婚禮將在下個星期天舉辦。Their wedding party _ next Sunday. (2)1919年中國發(fā)生了五四運(yùn)動。In 1919, the May 4th Movement _ in China. 改錯：Great

3、 changes have been taken place in my village since then.2. take place (事)發(fā)生，(活動)舉行(occur, happen) will take place took place第3頁/共31頁1)take place表示表示“舉行舉行”，指，指經(jīng)過安排經(jīng)過安排的的正式的事。正式的事。2)happen指偶然發(fā)生，含有指偶然發(fā)生，含有“碰巧碰巧”之意。之意。常用常用happen to do/It happens that3)occur屬較正式的用語，意為屬較正式的用語，意為“發(fā)生發(fā)生”。也有也有“想起想起”之意，常用于之意，常

4、用于sth occcurs to sb./It occurs to sb that4)break out指戰(zhàn)爭、疾病、火災(zāi)等的指戰(zhàn)爭、疾病、火災(zāi)等的“突然爆發(fā)突然爆發(fā)”5) come about 常與常與how連用連用take place， happen， occur, break out& come about第4頁/共31頁共 91 頁5 (1)Our school sports meet will _ next Friday.(2)It never _ to me that I had seen her before.(3)How did these differences _？

5、(4)There _ to be the book I was looking for.(5)Zika virus _ in Brazil and spread to new countries.take placeoccurredcome abouthappenedbroke out第5頁/共31頁3.starve _ adj 饑餓的 _ n.饑餓；餓死 1)starve to death = die of starvation/hunger 翻譯： 甚至在今天你能想象非洲的一些兒童餓死嗎？ 1.餓死餓死 Even today can you imagine some children in

6、 Africa are starved to death?starvationstarving第6頁/共31頁渴望，急需渴望，急需,迫切需要迫切需要 2).災(zāi)區(qū)人民急需用藥。災(zāi)區(qū)人民急需用藥。The people in the disaster area are starving for medicine . The people in the disaster area _medicine. are starved of2)starve for sth = be starved of = be in great need of 3)starve to do sth./ for sth.= l

7、ong to do sth/for sth= be dying/eager/thirsty to do sth/ for sth3). 失業(yè)了，他渴望快點(diǎn)找到一份新的工作失業(yè)了，他渴望快點(diǎn)找到一份新的工作He was out of job, he is starving to get a new job.He was out of job, he _a new job.is dying to get第7頁/共31頁1. satisfy (vt.) _1) 那位詩人所做的使我滿意。 What the poet did _ _. * satisfy sb./ sth. 使某人滿足/ 滿足 2) 父

8、母盡己所能滿足我們所有的需要。 Parents try their best _ _ _ _ _(adj.) 感到滿意的, 指_; _(adj.) 令人滿意的, 指_ satisfied meto satisfy our needs滿足，使?jié)M意satisfiedsatisfying人人物物4. satisfy It is very _ (satisfy) to know that the project was a success.Some people are never_ (satisfy) !She finished her meal and gave a _(satisfy) smil

9、e. satisfyingsatisfiedsatisfied第8頁/共31頁What he did satisfied me. =_ _ _ _ what he did * be satisfied _ sb./ sth. 對感到滿意.他對自己能幫助窮人感到滿意。 He is satisfied _ _ _ _. * be satisfied _ _ sth. 對做某事感到滿意 withto doI was satisfied withto help the poor第9頁/共31頁5. harm v.&n. adj._do more harm than good弊大于利弊大于利do

10、 harm to sb = do sb harm = harm sb= be harmful to sb.太陽底下讀書對眼睛有害。Reading under the sun _ your eyes.does harm toReading under the sun _ your eyesis harmful to harmful 有害的第10頁/共31頁6. in memory of 紀(jì)念翻譯她為了紀(jì)念她母親而設(shè)立了一個教育基金會。 She set up an educational fund _her mother.聯(lián)想：填入“in+名詞+of”短語中的名詞。(1)in _ of 贊揚(yáng)(2)

11、in _ of 贊同(3)in _ of 負(fù)責(zé)(6)in _ of 尋找(7)in _ of 占有(8)in _ of (=in want of)需要needpraisefavourchargesearchpossessionin memory ofin memory of = in honor of = to the memory of 紀(jì)念; 追念第11頁/共31頁7. because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. lead sb. to + n. _ lead sb to do sth. _lead

12、 to + n. _ e.g. 1) This street_. 你沿這條街走就可以到達(dá)車站。你沿這條街走就可以到達(dá)車站。帶領(lǐng)某人通往帶領(lǐng)某人通往/到到使使做做引領(lǐng)，通向；導(dǎo)致，招致引領(lǐng)，通向；導(dǎo)致，招致leads you to the station第12頁/共31頁2) What _ it? 什么使你相信它？3)_. 條條大路通羅馬（殊途同歸）4)_. 勤奮就能成功，而懶惰導(dǎo)致失敗。 led you to believeAll roads lead to RomeHard work leads to success,while laziness leads to failure第13頁/共

13、31頁拓展: 寫出下列單詞。(1)_ n. 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者 (2)_ v. 誤導(dǎo)(3)_ adj. 主要的，處于領(lǐng)先地位的leadermisleadleading 第14頁/共31頁【巧學(xué)助記】8.dress up 第15頁/共31頁1. Harry up and get_ (dress).2.She is dressed _red3. _(dress) in a white dress，the girl looks very pretty.dressed.Dressedindress sb (in) 給某人穿衣給某人穿衣dress oneselfget dresseddress sb up 打扮打扮

14、dress in=be dressed in穿著穿著穿衣穿衣第16頁/共31頁9.trick n詭計(jì)；惡作?。桓[門 vt.哄騙，欺騙play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人翻譯：你哥哥剛才是跟你開玩笑的Your brother played a trick / joke on you just now. 【常用表達(dá)】捉弄，嘲笑某人的表達(dá)方法：捉弄，嘲笑某人的表達(dá)方法：play a trick on sb.play a joke on sb.取笑某人取笑某人have a joke with sb.make fun of sb.make a fool of sb.laugh a

15、t sb.第17頁/共31頁10. admire (vt.) 贊美；欽佩；羨慕 * admire sb./ sth. 欽佩 我欽佩那位記者的誠實(shí)。 _ * admire sb. for sth. 因而欽佩某人 我因那位女演員的勤奮而欽佩她。 I _ _ _ _ her _ _.I admire the journalists honesty.admire the actress for hard work第18頁/共31頁11. look forward to (doing) sth. 孩子們在盼望著假期的到來。Children are looking forward to the comin

16、g of holiday.他正期待著筆友來信。Hes looking forward to hearing from his pen pal.The letter I had been looking forward to _ (come) at last. Seeing so many people sitting there, the policeman looked forward to_ what was happening there.cameseeing 第19頁/共31頁12.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks

17、 as though it is coveredwith pink snow._短語，在句中作短語，在句中作_，修飾，修飾_,相當(dāng)于一個相當(dāng)于一個_從句。從句。過去分詞過去分詞定語定語the country定語定語The book, written by Yu Hua, sells well.The film, So Young, directed by Zhao Wei,has attracted a lot of people. The country, _ _ _ _cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink

18、snow.which is covered with第20頁/共31頁仿寫仿寫這座花園被各種各樣的鮮花覆蓋，看起來像是這座花園被各種各樣的鮮花覆蓋，看起來像是穿著彩衣。穿著彩衣。The garden, _, _ dressed in colorful clothes.covered with all kinds of flowerslooks as if it is第21頁/共31頁13. as though= as if 好像，仿佛好像，仿佛1. 虛擬語氣虛擬語氣(從句所用的時態(tài)比前面真實(shí)句所用從句所用的時態(tài)比前面真實(shí)句所用的時態(tài)倒退一個時態(tài)的時態(tài)倒退一個時態(tài).)He behaved as

19、if/ though nothing had happened.He talks as if/though he knew everything.He looks as if he were ill.2. 陳述語氣表陳述語氣表(示很可能的事實(shí)就用陳述語氣示很可能的事實(shí)就用陳述語氣,)It looks as if/ though it is going to rain.第22頁/共31頁 1. The sky is so dark. It looks as if it _(rain) soon. 2. She treats the child as though she _ (be) her o

20、wn daughter. 3. 他表現(xiàn)得若無其事。 _will rainwereHe acted as if nothing had happened.第23頁/共31頁1. Dont look forward to the day you stop suffering, because when it comes you know youll be dead. 生于憂患,死于安樂.2. A dog starving at his masters gate predicts the ruin of the state. 樹死先從葉子黃.3. I would rather have a mind

21、 opened by wonder than one closed by custom. 寧愿創(chuàng)新,不愿陳腐.4. Gather you rosebuds while you may, old time is still a flying, and this same flower that smiles today, tomorrow will be dying. 未雨綢繆.5. However big the fool, there is always a bigger fool to admire him. 傻瓜總會發(fā)現(xiàn)有比他更傻的人在贊美他.第24頁/共31頁6. Belief, th

22、en, is the great guide of human life. 信仰是生活的向?qū)?7. Other peoples harvests are always the best harvests, but ones own children are always the best children. 別人的成就/收獲怎么看都比自己的好,而自己的孩子怎么看都比別人的孩子好.8. There is no feast on earth that does not end in parting. 天下沒有不散的宴席.9. Everyone has some tricks they can do

23、, but each has his own way of doing them. 八仙過海,各顯神通.10. Those who can lose shall gain; those who wish for gain shall lose. 有意栽花花不開,無心插柳柳成蔭./陰差陽錯.第25頁/共31頁4. remind (v. ) 提醒* remind sb. of 使某人想起；提醒某人某事 這張老照片使那位音樂家想起了他在德國的旅程。 The old photo _ the _ _ his _ in _.* remind sb. to do 提醒某人做某事 你要提醒班長守信用。 You

24、 _ _ the monitor _ _his word.* remind sb. that+句子提醒某人 那位志愿者想提醒你明天將出發(fā)去香港。_reminded musician of trip Germany should remind to keepThe volunteer wants to remind you that you should set off for Hongkong tomorrow.第26頁/共31頁二. 重要詞組1. take place 事先計(jì)劃安排好或預(yù)想到的事物 happen 一切客觀事物或偶然的未能預(yù)見的事件 (帶有意外和偶然性) break out 多

25、指有負(fù)面影響，如災(zāi)難, 戰(zhàn)爭, 疾病等 come about 發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生，通常要與how連用1) Great changes _ in China in the past 10 years.2) World War II _ in 1939.3) Can you tell me how the accident _?4) A car accident _ yesterday, in which one person was injured.在最近10年我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。_have taken placebroke outcame abouthappenedGreat changes have taken place in my hometown in the past 10 years.第27頁/共31頁2. look forward to (doing) sth. 期待(做) 我侄女期盼著當(dāng)記者的首份工作。 My _ _ _ _ _ the first job as a reporter. 那位藝術(shù)家期盼在圣誕節(jié)的時候盛裝打扮一下。 _niece looks forward toThe artist is looking forward to dressing up on Christmas Day.3. as though/ as if 好