NelsonMandela在入獄前的英文版生平介紹課件

1、nelson mandela 在入獄前的英文版生平介紹1nelson mandelanelson mandela 在入獄前的英文版生平介紹2 nelson mandela was born in transkei(特蘭斯凱),south africa on july 18, 1918. his father was a chief of a tribe. mandela has strong character even from he was a child and he advocates national hero very muchas the oldest son in his fa

2、mily,mandela was appointed as the successor of the tribe,but he refused that he said he would never dominate a tribe,which was under oppressed,with a chief identifyhe wanted to throw himself into the career of the national liberation nelson mandela 在入獄前的英文版生平介紹31938: earliest known image of nelson m

3、andela (back row, fifth from right) at healdtown comprehensive school1938: earliest known image of nelson mandela (back row, fifth from right) at healdtown comprehensive school1938: earliest known image of nelson mandela (back row, fifth from right) at healdtown comprehensive school1938: earliest kn

4、own image of nelson mandela (back row, fifth from right) at healdtown comprehensive schoolnelson mandela 在入獄前的英文版生平介紹4he began preparation for a ba文學(xué)士（bachelor of arts） degree from “fort hare” university, in 1940, he took his first action and was separated from the university with his friend “oliver

5、 tambo” accused of participating in a student strike.nelson mandela 在入獄前的英文版生平介紹5he was followed his studying by correspondence from johannesburg and received ba and then joined witwatersrand university to study law and got llb degree in 1942. (南非大學(xué)文學(xué)士和威特沃特斯蘭德大學(xué)律師資格法學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位威特沃特斯蘭德大學(xué))nelson mandela 在入獄

6、前的英文版生平介紹6 he joined the african national congress （非洲人國民大會 簡稱anc）in 1944 and was engaged in resistance against the ruling national partys apartheid policies （種族隔離政策）after 1948. nelson mandela 在入獄前的英文版生平介紹7in 1944, he founded the anc youth league. 非國大青年聯(lián)盟in 1950, mandela was elected to be the leader

7、 of the anc youth league.1950: a portrait of mandela in traditional dressnelson mandela 在入獄前的英文版生平介紹8mandela led many peaceful actions during 1950s.in 1952, he successful organized and led the movement that despise the unjust laws, won the respect of all the blacks. defiance campaign蔑視不公正法律運動nelson

8、mandela 在入獄前的英文版生平介紹91951: lawyer and anti-apartheid activist nelson mandela with fellow activist ruth first at an african national congress conference in bloemfontein, south africa1951: lawyer and anti-apartheid activist nelson mandela with fellow activist ruth first at an african national congress

9、 conference in bloemfontein, south africanelson mandela 在入獄前的英文版生平介紹10mandela was arrested in 1956.12.05 and indicted with treason. 叛國罪the court found mandela not guilty in 1961.nelson mandela 在入獄前的英文版生平介紹111956: mandela sings with supporters and his fellow accused during his first treason trial in

10、johannesburg. nelson mandela 在入獄前的英文版生平介紹12after the banning of the anc in 1960,mandela argued for the setting up of a military wing within the ancin june 1961,he became the commander(總司令) of the military organization, umkhonto we sizwe (mk)”民族之矛”in 1962 , mandela was arrested and sentenced to five years imprisonment with hard labor. in 1963, when many fellow leaders of the anc and the military organization were arrested, mandela was brought to stand trial with them for plotti