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1、Unit One Remember The Rules一 重點詞匯。remenber the rules記住規(guī)則 talk loundly大聲講話listen carefully 仔細(xì)聽 talk quietly小聲說話go to the library去圖書館 walk quickly走得快in/at the museum在博物館 line up 排隊 in the playground在操場 have/catch a cold感冒in the corridor在走廊 have a fever發(fā)燒 fire drill 消防演習(xí) traffic lights紅綠燈zebra crossing

2、斑馬線 follow me跟我學(xué)/做二 重點句型。 1. First, were going to go to the library.2. We usually talk quietly at the library.3. Sometimes we need to line up but we never push. 4. We must look and listen carefully.5. Lets get some fruit.6. There will be a fire drill this week.7. We must walk quickly down the stairs

3、.8. What are you doing? Im calling 119 for help.9. Its not a real fire.10. You must listen carefully and follow me. 三 重點語法。 1. 一般將來時 一般將來時表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)。常與表示將來的時態(tài)連用如tomorrow, next week, next month, next year, in a few days等。 一般將來時由助動詞shall(第一人稱),will(第二、三人稱)+動詞原形構(gòu)成。美國英語則不管什么人稱,一律用will。 一般將來時中動詞用原形。一般將來時

4、的形式 : shall 用于第一人稱(we/I),否定形式 shall not=shantwill 用于所有人稱,否定形式 will not=wont will;常簡略為 'll,并與主語連寫在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll,you'll,they'll。 be going to用于所有人稱,否定形式 be not going to (be常用am, is, are替換)eg. We will go to Shanghai tomorrow.=We shall go to Shanghai tomorrow,我們明

5、天將去上海。She is going to go to Xi Li Park. 她打算去西麗公園。2. go to the hospital和 go to hospital的區(qū)別 go to the hospital 去醫(yī)院(不是病人) go to hospital去醫(yī)院(生病,去看?。U展:at table 在進餐at the table 在桌子旁邊at desk 在讀書at the desk 在課桌旁 at school 在上學(xué)at the school 在學(xué)校里 in prison 坐牢in the prison (因事)在監(jiān)獄in class 在上課 in the class 在班級里

6、面in bed 臥床in the bed 在床上in hospital 住院 in the hospital (因事)在醫(yī)院go to bed 上床睡覺 go to the bed 在床上 go to school 去上學(xué)go to the school (因事)去學(xué)校take place 發(fā)生 take the place 代替in place of 代替in the place of 在.的地方 in case of 萬一in the case of 就.來說 3. 形容詞和副詞的用法形容詞用來修飾名詞,放在名詞前面;副詞可以修飾形容詞、動詞及副詞,修飾動詞時放在動詞后面。eg: She

7、is a beautiful girl.她是一個漂亮的女孩。(形容詞+名詞) She is very beautiful.她非常漂亮。(副詞+形容詞) He walks quickly. 他走得快。(動詞+副詞) We run very quickly.我們跑得很快。(副詞+副詞) 注意:be 動詞和感官動詞look(看起來),sound(聽起來),smell(聞起來),taste(嘗起來),feel(摸起來)等動詞后接形容詞。 eg. Be quielt.保持安靜 She looks sad.她看起來傷心。習(xí)題訓(xùn)練一 用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1. We usually talk_(quie

8、t) at the library.2. Sue is a_(polite) girl. We all like her.3. You must be_(carefully) with your homework.4. We are going to_(go) to the library.5. What_(do) he do at school?二 用must和mustnt填空。1. We_go to school on time.2. Students_finish their homework.3. We_bring pets to school.4. On the bus you_ea

9、t or drink.5. You_swim in the pool.6. Children_play with fire. Its dangerous.7. Sick persons_smoke.8. You_throw rubbish on the floor.9. We _talk loudly. She is sleeping.10. In class, we _listen carefully.三 選擇填空。1. When a ligh urns red, we_-cross the road.A. must B. mustnt C. can D. cant2. If we find

10、 a fire, we must call_. A. 120 B. 119 C. 112 D. 1223. If you are_, you should talk quietly in the library. A. rude B. polite C. happy D. sad4. Must we come here at 8 tomorrow morning? No, you_. A. cant B. must C. mustnt D. neednt5. Can we play at the museum? No, we_. A. must B. neednt C. cant D. mus

11、tnt6. Can I have a look at your photos? Yes, _. A. I can B. you may C. you must D. of course7. Mary doesnt like doing her homework_doing any work. A. and B. but C. so D. or8. This is_empty fridge. Its_untidy one. A. a, an B. an, an C. a, a D. an, a9. Children_play with fire. Its dangerous. A. must B

12、. mustnt C. cant D. neednt10. May I come in? Yes,_. A. you can B. you may C. you must D. I must四根據(jù)中文提示,完成句子。 1. Where are you going to go?(去圖書館)I _ _to the_.2.Wha did you do last night?(帶她去醫(yī)院)I _ her _the_. 3. Where must we line up ?(在走廊上排隊)We _ line up in the _.4.What are you doing?(我正在給119打電話求救)I

13、_ _119_help.5. What was the matter with Grandma?(她感冒發(fā)燒) She _a fever and a_.五. 閱讀理解。The Smiths are Americans. They are now in Beijin. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for two months. They want to visit some citieds and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too

14、. Mr. Smith is a doctor. He will visit a hospital in Shanghai. Mrs. Smith is a school teacher. She is going to visit some city schools and village schools. Their daughter is a middle school student. She wants to meet some children students. They are going t take a lot of pictures in China. When they

15、 are back in America, they will show the pictures to their American friends. They want the American people to know more about China.True(T) or False(F):( )1. Mr. and Mrs. Smith and their daughter are now in America.( )2. They want to stay in China for about fifty days.( )3. Mrs. Smith is going to se

16、e a few schools both in cities and villages.( )4. They will show the photos to their Chinese friends when they are back from China.( )5. They hope that the American will know more about China.六寫作訓(xùn)練。寫一寫你學(xué)校圖書館的規(guī)章制度。(50個字)_ _ Unit 2 Helping People一 重點詞匯。 drop the wallet掉了錢包 smell smoke聞到煙味pick up撿起來 se

17、e a fire看到火災(zāi)pack the schoolbag收拾書包 shout for help喊救命lose/find the wallet丟失/找錢包 be careful 小心hang up clothes掛衣服 make clothes做衣服a pair of shoes一雙鞋 make shoes做鞋have a headache頭痛 work hard努力工作make lunch做午餐 the next morning第二天早上二 重點句型。a) I packed it up and and carried it for her.b) What happened?c) I too

18、k a mans arm and we crossed the street.d) You need to be careful.e) I washed the dishes and hung up his cothes.三重點語法。 1. pick up 拾起、撿起;是一個動詞詞組,它接賓語時,若賓語是代詞,則代詞應(yīng)放在中間;若賓語為名詞,則可放在中間也可放在末尾。eg: pick up the book=pick the book up撿起這本書There are two books on the floor, please pick them up. 有兩本書在地上,請撿起來。2. I

19、packed it up and and carried it for her. do sth. For sb.為某人做某事eg. I dropped my books and she picked them up for me.我的書掉了,她幫我撿起來了。3. wallet多指男士錢包;女士錢包一般用purse。4. headache頭痛;toothache牙痛;stomachache胃痛5. 一般過去時動詞的過去式和過去分詞規(guī)則表定義:一般過去時,表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。一般過去時的時態(tài),標(biāo)志為過去時間點。常見的過去時時間有:yesterday、last night(昨天晚上)19

20、81等等。一般過去時中的謂語動詞要用過去式。Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化:am 和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as。(was not=wasnt)are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere。(were not=werent)帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。一般過去時態(tài)的句子沒有第三人稱的用法,不管主語是第幾人稱,動詞都可用過去式。沒有do does 之分,全部用did變否定句:I went to the zoo yesterday.I didnt go to the zoo yesterd

21、ay.劃線部分提問:I went to the zoo yesterday.When did you go to the zoo?動詞在形變?yōu)檫^去式的一般規(guī)則:一般情況下在動詞原形后直接加-ed.如:wanted,played.以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,去掉e再加-ed.如:hoped,lived.重讀閉音節(jié)單詞需雙寫最后一個輔音字母再加-ed.如:stopped.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞變y為i,再加-ed.如:studied,worried.規(guī)則動詞過去式的讀音也有規(guī)律可循。請記住:清后t,元濁d,t d之后讀id.清輔音p k f s 等后,ed要讀t.如:worked,finishe

22、d.元音或濁輔音b g v z m等后,ed要讀d.如:lived,called.t或d后,ed讀Id.如:started,needed.一、過去式和過去分詞相同。動詞原形過去式過去分詞含義1.bringbroughtbrought帶來2.buildbuiltbuilt建3.burnbrunt(bruned)brunt(burned)燃燒4.buyboughtbought買5.catchcaughtcaught抓6.digdugdug挖7.feelfeltfelt感覺8.fightfoughtfought打架9.findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)10.getgotgot得到11.hanghung

23、hung懸掛hangedhanged絞死12.havehadhad有13.hearheardheard聽到14.holdheldheld握15.keepkeptkept保持16.learnlearnt(learned)learnt(learned)學(xué)習(xí)17.leaveleftleft離開18.lendlentlent借出19.loselostlost丟失20.makemademade制造21.meanmeantmeant意思是22.meetmetmet遇到23.paypaidpaid付款24.saysaidsaid說25.sellsoldsold賣26.sendsentsent送27.shin

24、eshone(shined)shone(shined)發(fā)光28.sitsatsat坐29.sleepsleptslept睡30.smellsmelt(smelled)smelt(smelled)嗅31.spendspentpsent花費32.standstoodstood站33.sweepsweptswept掃34.teachtaughttaught教35.telltoldtold告訴36.thinkthoughtthought想37.understandunderstoodunderstood理解38.winwonwon贏二、動詞的過去分詞是在動詞原形后加n或者en.動詞原形過去式過去分詞含

25、義39.beatbeatbeaten打40.blowblewblown吹41.drawdrewdrawn拉42.drivedrovedriven駕駛43.eatateeaten吃44.fallfellfallen下落45.givegavegiven給46.growgrewgrown生長47.knowknewknown知道48.mistakemistookmistaken弄錯49.rideroderidden乘、騎50.riseroserisen升51.seesawseen看見52.showshowedshown出示,表現(xiàn)53.taketooktaken拿走54.throwthrewthrown

26、拋、擲55.writewrotewritten寫三、原形、過去式和過去分詞相同。動詞原形過去式過去分詞含義56.costcostcost值(多少)錢57.cutcutcut切、割58.hithithit打59.hurthurthurt傷害、傷痛60.letletlet讓61.putputput放62.readreadread讀四、原形中的i, 過去式改為a, 過去分詞改為u。動詞原形過去式過去分詞含義63.beginbeganbegun開始64.drinkdrankdrunk飲65.ringrangrung響66.singsangsung唱67.swimswamswum游泳五、動詞的過去分詞是

27、在過去式后加n或en.動詞原形過去式過去分詞含義68.breakbrokebroken打碎69.choosechosechosen選擇70.forgetforgotforgotten忘記71.speakspokespoken講72.wakewokewoken醒六、動詞原形、過去式和過去分詞都各不相同。動詞原形過去式過去分詞含義73.becomebecamebecome成為ecamecome來75.runranrun跑七、動詞原形、過去式和過去分詞都各不相同。動詞原形過去式過去分詞含義76.am,iswasbeen是77.arewerebeen是78.dodiddone做79.flyflewfl

28、own飛80.gowentgone去81.lielaylain躺82.wearworeworn穿八、動詞的過去分詞是在動詞原形后加n或者en.動詞原形過去式過去分詞含義83.cancould 能84.maymight 可以85.mustmust 必須86.shallshould 將要87.willwould 愿、要、將、會  習(xí)題訓(xùn)練一一英漢互譯。 1. 發(fā)現(xiàn)一些錢_ 2. 撿起一些書_ 3. 給Candy雨傘_ 4. 整理Andy的書包_ 5. hang up cothes_ 6. wash the dishes_ 7.

29、take a mans arm and cross the street. _ 8. make unch for my mother_二寫出下列動詞的過去式。 pick_ see_ smell_ run_ lose_ shout_ drop_ give_ carry_ take_ make_ hang_ have_ go_ find_ stop_三改錯。(每題一處錯誤) 1. I was gad. I find a waet on my way home. _ 2. We all ive happy in our country. _ 3. The trees and the fowers a

30、re growing quick. _ 4. Most of people can swim very good. _ 5. Are you good at skate? _ 6. Miss Wang is only 49 years old at that time. _習(xí)題訓(xùn)練二一譯英。 掛衣服 _ 做衣服 _ 一雙鞋 _ 頭痛 _ 努力工作_ 做午餐 _ 看到火災(zāi)_ 聞到煙味_ 第二天早上_二選擇填空。 ( )1. An od lady_an od bag yesterday. A. drop B. dropped C. droped ( )2. Grandpa_a bad headac

31、he yesterday. A. has B. had C. have ( )3. It_us over an hour to go to Shenzhen by bus. A. takes B. took C. take ( )4.Yesterday was Sunday. I made lunch_my parents. A. to B. for C. of ( )5. My grandma was ill today. We took_to the hospita. A. she B. her C. hers ( )6. I picked_a bag and gave it_my tea

32、cher. A. for, to B. to, up C. up, to ( )7. Mary doesnt_drinking milk. A. like B. likes C. liked ( )8. Yesterday I _the dishes and_up his cothes. A. washed, hang B. wash, hang C. washed, hung ( )9. I heped and packed_school bag. A. Ken B. Kens C. Kens ( )10. Each of the child_got a schoolbag. A. have

33、 B. has C. is三根據(jù)情境,寫句子。 1. Tom告訴別人,他昨天整理了書包,應(yīng)該說: 2. Peter告訴我說,他昨天扶了一個人過馬路,應(yīng)該說: 3. 我弟弟告訴我說,他昨天晚上丟了錢包,應(yīng)該說: 4. Ken說她昨天看到了火災(zāi),應(yīng)該說: 5. 當(dāng)你看到有很多人圍在那里,你應(yīng)該怎么問: 四閱讀理解。 Different people have different colour skin(皮膚), some have black skin, some have yeow skin, and some have white skin. There was a woman Alaska.

34、 Her skin was orange colour. It was almost the colour of juice. How did she become orange? She ate lots of tomatoes, carrots and pumpkins. She ate too many orange things. Thats why she turned orange. She didn't want to be orang, she went to see the doctor. The doctor said, “Stop eating orang thi

35、ngs, to eat some green things.” The woman sid so. And she wasnt orange any more.( )1. The woman in the story had_.A. orange eyes and hair B. orange skin C. yellow skin( )2. The woman was orange because_.A. she ate orange only B. she ate orange food C. she fied in the juice( )3. This story is mainly(

36、主要地)talk about_.A. a woman in Alaska B. tomatoes, carrots and pumpkins D. a doctor( )4. The woman saw a doctor because_.A. orange made we B. she didn't feel well C. she didn't like her colour( )5. The doctor tod her_.A. to eat orange things B. to have some green food D.to drink orange juice習(xí)

37、題訓(xùn)練三一改錯。(一題一處錯) 1. You are late. What happen? _ 2. We ran and shouted to help. _ 3. You mustnt to be careful. _ 4. The walet were at the police station. _ 5. This is a school crossing. You must be carefuly. _ 6. We must not across the road. _二連詞成句。 1. ran, shouted, and, for, help, she, (.)_ 2. we, s

38、moke, and, saw, smelled, fire, a, (.)_ 3. was, a, tree, climbing, the boy, (?)_ 4. helped, today, I, someone, (.)_ 5. a, was, good, that, idea, (.) _二寫作。(50字)用 “First, next-Then-After that- ”寫寫你昨天干了些什么。_2009-2010學(xué)年度下學(xué)期小學(xué)英語水平測試卷五年級第十冊(Unit1-Unit2) (時間:60分鐘)聽力部分(40分)一 聽句子,選出句子中出現(xiàn)的單詞或短語,念三遍。A. Will B.M

39、ustn't C. can D. can't 二 聽錄音,根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容選出正確的答案并將其編號寫在題前的括號內(nèi),念三遍。( )1. Linda has_friends. A. no B. a little C. a lot of三聽錄音,根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容判斷正誤,正確的寫“T”,錯誤的寫“F”。( )1. Students must stop and line up at the door when the fire alarm rings at school.( )2. Students must take their books and bags with them.( )3.

40、 Students must walk slowly.( )4. The teachers will call 999.( )5. Students can play on the playground before firemen come.( )6. Students mustn't talk loudly. 四聽錄音,填寫單詞,念三遍。I went to the library this morning. On my way, I saw a little girl. She_carried_ a lot of books in her hand. She _dropped_th

41、e books. I _picked_ up the books for her. We walked together. Suddenly, a man _lost_ his wallet. We_shouted_, but the man walked_quickly_. He didn't hear and he got on a bus. We_gave_ the wallet to the police.筆試部分(60分)一 根據(jù)圖片完成句子。(10分)1. I _a man's arm and we crossed the street. (took)2. A woman_some apples. (dropped)3. I_ a wallet and gave it to the police. (found)4. We walk_at the swimming pool. We have good manners. (slowly)5. The children are listening_ to the teacher. (carefully)二連詞成句,注意大小寫和標(biāo)點符號。(10分)1. run you your in shouldn't classroom_2. come early you sch

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