inquiry and request

1、Unit 3 Inquiry & Request 掌握詢問常見信息及回答的表達(dá)句型。 以what, where, how開頭的疑問句型。 學(xué)會如何用英語詢問。Spoken English 疑問詞引導(dǎo)的問句。疑問詞引導(dǎo)的問句。Spoken English疑問詞+ be動詞/ 情態(tài)動詞（can, may, should）+ 詢問的主體+?What is your name?Where are you from?你叫什么名字？你從哪里來？1. Inquire personal information:詢問個人信息詢問個人信息Spoken English美式英語用美式英語用 heading 這

2、個字來代替這個字來代替 going. 所以所以你也可以問你也可以問 Where are you heading? Where are you going? 你要去哪啊?I will go to Shanghai tomorrow.Spoken English Whats going on? 發(fā)生了什么事? What does that mean? 那是什么意思？ What do you do? 你是做什么的？ Whats up? 什么事? Whats up? 是很常用的一種打招呼方式. A: Hey! Tom! B: Hi! Bob. Whats up? A: Not much./ Whats

3、 up?Spoken English Whats up? 什么事?Whats up? 也常被用來問人家有什么事? 例如有人登門拜訪, 你就會說 Whats up? “到底有何貴干啊? ” A: Where is my new bicycle? B: Whats going on? A: I cant find my bicycle!Spoken English Whats going on? 發(fā)生了什么事發(fā)生了什么事? A: What does that mean?B: Exactly what I said!Spoken English What does that mean? 那是什么意思

4、？A: 你什么意思？你什么意思？B:正是我現(xiàn)在所說的意思！正是我現(xiàn)在所說的意思！ A：我準(zhǔn)備退出比賽。B：你是什么意思？你甚至問都不問我！A: I am going to quit the contest.B: What do you mean? You didnt even ask me!_A: What do you do?B: Im a doctor.A: What do you do?B: Im a taxi driver. What do you do? 你是做什么的？Spoken EnglishSpoken English表示說話人覺得很奇怪。表示說話人覺得很奇怪。情景練習(xí)：情景練

5、習(xí)： 清早五點半你看見某同學(xué) ，打過招呼后他告訴你他要去體育館，你奇怪地問為什么。 A: (Greeting! 打招呼！打招呼！) B: A: 你去哪兒？你去哪兒？ B: 。 A: So early? How come? B:Spoken Englishringring rin.戒指，環(huán)；鈴聲 v.包圍；打電話；響ring-rang-rungThe telephone is ringing. 電話響了。 ring 的不同文化意思的不同文化意思 In America, it means OK. Its great; In Japan it means money; In France it me

6、ans zero or worthless; In Tunisia “Ill kill you.”Making A Call area code+ phone number 區(qū)號+ 號碼phone numbersemergency call 911緊急求助電話Dialogue 1A: Hello, this is John speaking. May I speak to Peter?B: Hello! This is Tom. Sorry, Peter isnt in.A: Thats a pity! Could you take a message to him?B: Ok, whats

7、that?A: Please to tell him call me back at 5556731.B: Ok, I will tell him.A: Thank you, Bye!B: Bye!Dialogue 2A: Hello, this is John. May I speak to Mary? Ok, wait a minute, please.B: Mary, you are wanted on the phone. 有人找你。有人找你。/ 有你的電話。有你的電話。 Somebody want to talk to you.C: Ok, Im coming! Is Daisy t

8、here? Daisy 在嗎? Speaking. 我就是。This is she. 我就是。 (注: 男的用 This is he.)Youre speaking/talking to her. 你正在跟她說話。(注:男的用 Youre speaking/talking to him.)This is Daisy. 我就是 Daisy。Thats me. 我就是。 May I speak to Mr. Gates? 請問 Gates 先生在嗎? Hes not in. 他現(xiàn)在不在這里。Hes out. 他出去了。Hes in a meeting right now. 他現(xiàn)在正在開會。 You

9、ve just missed him. 你剛好錯過他了。Hes just stepped out. 他剛好出去了。 Can I talk to Mark? 我可以跟 Mark 講話嗎? Hes out on his lunch break right now. Would you like to leave a message? 他出去吃午飯了, 你要留言嗎?Hes not available right now. Can I take a message? 他不在, 我可以幫你傳話嗎? Do you know when he will be back? 你知道他什么時候會回來嗎? Im so

10、rry. I dont know. 抱歉, 我不知道。 I have no idea. 我不知道。He should be back in 20 minutes. 他應(yīng)該二十分鐘內(nèi)會回來。 Can I leave a message? 我可以留個話? Yes. Go ahead, please. 可以, 請繼續(xù)。Of course. Hold on for just a second so I can grab a pen and paper. 當(dāng)然, 稍等一下讓我拿個紙筆。Sure, if you can excuse me for just a second. Let me find a

11、piece of paper to write it down. 當(dāng)然, 如果你可以等我一下下, 讓我找張紙寫下來。 Is Brandon there? Brandon 在嗎? Yes, he is. One moment, please. 他在。請稍等。 Hold, please. 請稍等。 Hold on, please. 請稍等。 Let me see if hes here. Hang on. O.K.? 我看看他在不在。等一下, 好嗎? Spoken English Ask the wayIs there a nearby? 在附近嗎？Does this bus go to Lu X

12、iang square? 這趟車到嗎？Take the bus1983奧爾特漢考克mini bus Omnibus公共馬車有軌電車 tram double-deck bus 雙層公共汽車 低踏板式公共汽車 low-floor bus 鉸接式公共汽車 articulated bus Spoken English3. Hotel talk: 酒店用語在正式的英語表達(dá)里，疑問基本句型可分為下列四種： 1. May I.2. Could you. 3. Would you.4. Shall I.? 1自己要做什么事時，就使用自己要做什么事時，就使用 May I . May I have your na

13、me, please? 請問尊姓大名？May I have your check-out time, please? 請問您什么時候結(jié)賬離開？ （我本周十號上午9點離開。Ill leave at about 9 oclock on the 9th this week. ） May I see your passport, please? 請讓我看一下您的護(hù)照好嗎？ May I know your nationality, please? 請問您的國籍是什么？ Spoken English2麻煩麻煩客人客人時，可使用時，可使用Could you . Could you fill out the

14、form, please? 請您填寫這張表格好嗎？ Could you write that down, please? 請您寫下來好嗎？Spoken English3.詢問客人的喜好或是做什么時，可使用Would you . Would you like tea or coffee? 請問您要喝茶還是咖啡？ Would you like to take a taxi? 請問您要搭計程車嗎？Spoken English在提供建議協(xié)助、征求意見時，可使用Shall I . Shall I draw the curtains? 請問需要我把窗簾拉上嗎？Shall I draw you a map? 請問要我為您畫一張地圖嗎？ Shall I make the reservation for you? 請問要我為您安排預(yù)約嗎？ Spoken English Where are you from? Whats