必修一Unit1 Friendship-Reading

1、 Unit 1FriendshipRevision : words and expressions1.心煩意亂的，不安的心煩意亂的，不安的_2.不理睬，忽視不理睬，忽視 _3.在戶外，在野外在戶外，在野外 _4.整個(gè)的，完全的整個(gè)的，完全的 _5.能力，力量能力，力量 _6.合計(jì)合計(jì) _7.（使）平靜下來(lái)（使）平靜下來(lái) _8.關(guān)心，掛念關(guān)心，掛念 _9.經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受 _10.記下，登記記下，登記 _11.一連串的，一系列一連串的，一系列_12.故意故意 _13.為了為了 _14.在黃昏時(shí)刻在黃昏時(shí)刻 _15.面對(duì)面地面對(duì)面地 _upsetignoreoutdoorsentirepowe

2、radd upcalm()downbe concerned aboutgo throughset downa series ofon purposein order to at duskface to facePre-reading1. Does a friend always have to be a person?2. What else can also be your friend?I Pre-reading1. Look at the pictures and the title of the reading passage. Annes best friendAnnes fathe

3、r : Otto FrankAnnes mother:Mrs. FrankAnne FrankAnnes older sister: MargotBackground InformationWhen Annes old sister died in March, 1945, Anne probably lost her desire(渴望渴望) to live. She died just before her 16th birthday and less than a month before the surviving Jews were liberated(解放解放). Annes Be

4、st FriendScanning The time of the storyThe place of the storyThe heroine of the storyAnnes best friendThe length of time they hid awayThe date of the diaryWorld War IINetherlands Anne her diary-Kittytwenty-five monthsThursday 15,June,1944Fill in the form below.Now observe the text carefully to find

5、out: how many parts it contains what the different parts are about It contains two parts. One part is one page of Annes diary, the other one is the background knowledge about Anne and her diary.vWhy did Anne stay awake until half past eleven? vHow did Anne feel after she looked at nature on 15th Jun

6、e,1944?Detailed reading: Part 1: questionsListen In order to have a good look at the moon by herself. She was very disappointed. Anne kept a diary because She felt very lonely because They had to hide because Anne named her diary Kitty because She couldnt meet her friends. Jews were caught by Nazis

7、and killed. She could tell everything to it. she wanted it to be her best friend. Part 2:Read and join the correct parts of the sentences. During World War II, Anne and her family had to away because they were_.They had hidden away for nearly_ months_they were_. During that time, Anne was very_and t

8、he only true_ was her_, so she kept a diary every day so that she could tell_to it. After being indoors for so long, she was very_ about everything to do with _.Sometimes she stayed_on_until half eleven in _ to have a good_ at the_ . hideJews 25beforediscoveredlonelyfrienddiaryeverythingcrazynaturea

9、wakepurposepastorderlookmoonPart 3 :summary Suppose you have to stay indoors to hide yourself for three months. During the three months, you will be offered the basic food, water and clothes. You can take three things with you.What will you take? Why?What would you do?Activity: discussionWrite five

10、sentences to describe your best friend or a person you know. I have a few good friends, but I think Miki is my best friend. We both read a lot and were very interested in films. We spend a lot of time watching videos and talking about films and books. She works hard. She is very helpful. Whenever I

11、am in trouble, she will help me out-Language points 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型強(qiáng)調(diào)句型1. 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成 (structure)It is /was +強(qiáng)調(diào)部分強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that (who/whom) +其他成分其他成分強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語(yǔ)以外除謂語(yǔ)以外的句子成分的句子成分只能是只能是單數(shù)單數(shù)強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)人人 They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. 強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ) It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. 強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ) It is a

12、 meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow. 強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow. 強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall. 1.go through(1). This year we have gone through too many natural disasters.(2). You must go through your pa

13、per before you hand them in.(3). It will take me two days to go through the task. (4). I spent two weeks going through this book. (1).經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受 (2)仔細(xì)檢查，審查仔細(xì)檢查，審查(3)瀏覽，翻閱瀏覽，翻閱 (4)完成，做完完成，做完(5)通過(guò)通過(guò) (6)用掉，用光用掉，用光經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受仔細(xì)檢查，審查仔細(xì)檢查，審查完成，做完完成，做完瀏覽，翻閱瀏覽，翻閱2.set down 記下；讓某人下車記下；讓某人下車set about sth /doin

14、g sth 著手做什么事情著手做什么事情 set out, set off, 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，啟程出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，啟程set aside 留出，抽出留出，抽出 (錢，時(shí)間錢，時(shí)間)set up 建立建立set sth. on fire/set fire to sth 放火燒放火燒例句：我為那趟旅行存了一些錢。例句：我為那趟旅行存了一些錢。I _ some money for the journey.set aside3.on purpose 故意的故意的 (反義反義by accident，by chance 偶然的偶然的) She broke the vase on purpose她故意把花瓶打碎。她

15、故意把花瓶打碎。街燈在黃昏時(shí)分亮起來(lái)。街燈在黃昏時(shí)分亮起來(lái)。The street lights go on at dusk.4. in order to 為了為了 so as to We started early _ arrive there before 8 oclock. _arrive there before 8 oclock, we started early .5.at dusk 黃昏，傍晚黃昏，傍晚 at dawn 黎明黎明in order to / so as to In order to6. It was the first time in a year and a hal

16、f that I had seen the night face to face It / This is the first / second time that +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+have / has done. It / This was the first / second / third time that + 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ had done. 意為意為“某人第幾次做某事某人第幾次做某事” 1) Im not familiar with the town. It is the first time that I _. (來(lái)這里來(lái)這里)2) He told me it was the four

17、th time that he _ (犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤).have come herehad made the same mistake 7. face to face adv.面對(duì)面地面對(duì)面地 (在句中作狀語(yǔ)在句中作狀語(yǔ)) face-to-face adj.面對(duì)面的面對(duì)面的 (作定語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)) 類似短語(yǔ)：類似短語(yǔ)：heart to heart 坦誠(chéng)地坦誠(chéng)地 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地肩并肩地 back to back 背對(duì)背地背對(duì)背地 arm in arm/hand in hand 手挽手地手挽手地We had _ (面對(duì)面的交談面對(duì)面的交談). They sa

18、t _ (面對(duì)面地坐著面對(duì)面地坐著).a face-to-face talkface to face8.It is no pleasure looking through It is/was +名名+doing sth.做什么是怎么樣的做什么是怎么樣的 名詞常用名詞常用 no use, no good, no pleasure ， a waste of time/money 等。等。(1).It is no use arguing with him.(2).It is no good smoking.(3).It is a waste of time waiting here.9.look through (1).透過(guò)透過(guò)看