仁愛英語八上復(fù)習(xí)課件(詞匯+語法)

1、仁愛英語八年級上冊期末復(fù)習(xí)課件Unit4 topic1重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯(單詞表）單詞表） cover control surface nature reason protect thousands of die out feed on less and less in danger2. think of 認(rèn)為認(rèn)為 think about 考慮考慮/思考思考 chat with sb. 與與聊天聊天 run after 追趕追趕 live a life 過上過上生活生活 share with 與與分享分享 provide sb. with sth = provide sth. for sb. 為

2、某人提供某物為某人提供某物 be important to sb. 對某人來說是重要的對某人來說是重要的1. play an important part in sth. 在在中起著重要的中起著重要的作用作用Unit4 Topic2 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯Strike - struck shake - shook understand - understood send - sent rebuild - rebuiltanother two terrible earthquakes 另外兩次地震另外兩次地震 another +數(shù)量數(shù)量+名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 另外的另外的 再多再多 another two

3、 apples 另外的兩個(gè)蘋果另外的兩個(gè)蘋果 another + 名詞單數(shù)名詞單數(shù) 另一另一 如：如：another apple3. 詞組：詞組： 喪命喪命 保護(hù)保護(hù)免受免受（的傷害）（的傷害） 聽說聽說1. 收到某人的來信收到某人的來信 lose ones life protect from hear about / of hear from sb. run out of （the room ） Stay/keep calm take a lift go downstairs in the middle of turn off jump off a window stay away from

4、 = get/ keep away from with ones help = with the help of sb. return to return to 跑出跑出 （房間（房間) 保持冷靜保持冷靜 搭乘電梯搭乘電梯 下樓下樓 在在.的中間的中間 關(guān)掉關(guān)掉（電源，水龍頭等）（電源，水龍頭等） 跳出窗口跳出窗口 遠(yuǎn)離；遠(yuǎn)離； 避開避開 在在的幫助之下的幫助之下 把把歸還給歸還給 回到回到Unit 4 Topic3& review 重點(diǎn)詞匯： 單詞 online result search correct pleasure knowledge 詞組 face to face look

5、 up 在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上 你還能做什么？ 發(fā)電子郵件 找出,查明 形成 (將來的)某一天 投入使用 沉迷于; 專心專注于on the Internetwhat else can you do ? send emailsfind outcome into beingsome day make it into use lose oneself in 主語主語+謂語謂語+賓語賓語+賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ) make sb / sth +adj. make sb.do sth. make sb. +職位、名銜 let sb. do sth. keep sb. +adj. / doing ask/tell sb. to do

6、 sth. hear / see sb. do/doing sth.Unit 3 Topic 1重點(diǎn)詞匯: （單詞表） hobby collect friendship stupid provide stick-stuck be fond of 喜歡做喜歡做 對對有興趣有興趣 更喜歡做更喜歡做 討厭做討厭做 like / love / enjoy doing sth. =be fond of doing sth =be interested in doing =prefer doing sth. hate doing sth. 在某人業(yè)余的時(shí)間在某人業(yè)余的時(shí)間 電影迷電影迷 看電影看電影 出去

7、（散步）出去（散步） 帶帶出去散步出去散步 遛狗遛狗 養(yǎng)寵物養(yǎng)寵物 集郵集郵 從從.中學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于中學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于 超過超過 以以開始開始 剪下剪下 與與.分享分享 給給.某人提供某物某人提供某物 對某人來說是特別的對某人來說是特別的 in ones free time . a movie fan =. go to the movie theater = see a movie = watch movies go out (for a walk ） take sb/sth out for a walk walk a pet dog keep pets collect stamps learn about

8、from more than start with cut out share sth with sb provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb be special to sb used to do sth.過去常常做某事 肯定句：肯定句： used to +動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 我過去常常跟我老媽去逛街。我過去常常跟我老媽去逛街。 I used to go shopping with my mother. 否定句：否定句： didnt use to do sth./ Usednt to do sth. I usednt to go shopping wi

9、th my mother. I didnt use to go shopping with my mother. 一般疑問句：一般疑問句： Did sb use to do sth ? Did you use to swim in summer? Yes, I did. No, I didnt. 1.他以前經(jīng)常游泳，但他現(xiàn)在卻常常踢足球。他以前經(jīng)常游泳，但他現(xiàn)在卻常常踢足球。 He used to swim a lot, but now he often plays football.2. 她現(xiàn)在長得很高，但是她以前是挺矮的。她現(xiàn)在長得很高，但是她以前是挺矮的。 She is tall now

10、, but she used to be short.3.我爸爸以前是個(gè)農(nóng)民，但他現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)廚師。我爸爸以前是個(gè)農(nóng)民，但他現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)廚師。 My father used to be a farmer, but now he is a cook. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Used to doHe used to listen to folk music.He used not to listen to folk music.He didnt use to listen to folk music.Did he use to listen to folk music?Yes, he did.No, he

11、 didnt.否定句：否定句：一般疑一般疑問句問句Unit 3 Topic2重點(diǎn)詞匯（單詞表）： concert wonder peace culture own what a pity!音樂類型：( Types of Music) classical pop (country, rock, jazz) folk music樂器：( Musical Instruments) the Violin, the piano, the guitar, the drums, the erhu,這個(gè)星期天的晚上這個(gè)星期天的晚上開演唱開演唱/奏會(huì)奏會(huì)在演唱在演唱/奏會(huì)上奏會(huì)上在音樂廳在音樂廳度過一個(gè)精彩的夜

12、晚。度過一個(gè)精彩的夜晚。很難說很難說做做對某人來說是對某人來說是我不介意我不介意日常生活日常生活在在中流行中流行 on this Sunday evening give a concert at the concert at the Music Hall spend a wonderful evening Its hard to say. Its + adj. + (for sb ) to do sth. I dont mind it. everyday life = daily lifepopular with sb感嘆句篇感嘆句：表示喜怒哀樂等強(qiáng)感嘆句：表示喜怒哀樂等強(qiáng)烈情感的句子烈情感的

13、句子構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成： What+a/an+What+a/an+（形容詞）（形容詞）+ +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + +主語主語+ +謂語！謂語！ eg: What a beautiful girl !eg: What a beautiful girl !2.What+(2.What+(形容詞形容詞+ +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+ +主語主語+ +謂語謂語! ! eg: What beautiful girls ! eg: What beautiful girls ! What sweet music ! What sweet music !3. How + 3. How

14、+ 形容詞（副詞）形容詞（副詞） + +主語主語+ +謂語！謂語！（howhow用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。）用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。） eg: How ugly!eg: How ugly! How quickly the boy is writing. How quickly the boy is writing.打油詩一首打油詩一首: what和和how, 怎么選？怎么選？ 感嘆句感嘆句,往后看，看看有沒有形容詞。往后看，看看有沒有形容詞。 形后如果是名單，就用形后如果是名單，就用what a或或what an 若是名復(fù)或不可數(shù)，也是用若是名復(fù)或不可數(shù)，也是用what就就OK。 形后如

15、果不是名形后如果不是名, 或者無形又無名，或者無形又無名， 而跟副詞或是句子，只選而跟副詞或是句子，只選how就可以了就可以了。 常考的不可數(shù)名詞有：?？嫉牟豢蓴?shù)名詞有： 長長頭發(fā)頭發(fā)的的Lily用用錢錢買買家具家具面包面包布紙布紙。 她她建議建議作業(yè)作業(yè)要按時(shí)做，要按時(shí)做，工作工作要有要有進(jìn)步進(jìn)步， 在在新聞新聞時(shí)間時(shí)間， 看看天氣天氣知識知識， 交通交通信息信息，聽，聽趣味趣味音樂音樂，上，上QQ空間空間！ hair , money, furniture, bread, cloth, paper. advice, work ,homework, progress, news, time,

16、weather, knowledge, traffic , information, fun, music, spaceUnit 3 Topic 3重點(diǎn)詞匯: (單詞表) serve, museum, agree with sb. voice, burn, however, solve, laugh beat-beat wake- woke 在除夕夜在除夕夜在在的早上的早上 在一個(gè)下著雨的早上在一個(gè)下著雨的早上在那天在那天在這在這/那時(shí)那時(shí)早在十九世紀(jì)初早在十九世紀(jì)初在在20世紀(jì)世紀(jì)80年代年代在在1988年年到到1930年為止年為止 On a new years Eve. on the mo

17、rning of on a rainy morning on that day at this/that time in the early 1800s in the 1980s in 1988 By 1930請等一下。請等一下。聽電話聽電話打掃打掃購物購物同意某人（的觀點(diǎn)）同意某人（的觀點(diǎn)）同意去做某事同意去做某事在飛機(jī)上在飛機(jī)上熄滅熄滅在在.的開始的開始hold the line = Hold on, please. 。answer the telephone. do some cleaningdo some shopping agree with sb. agree to do sth.

18、 on the plane go out at the beginning of低聲地低聲地猛烈地吹猛烈地吹害怕去做害怕去做 使某人溫暖使某人溫暖又一根火柴又一根火柴又一又一.敲在敲在停止做某事停止做某事停下來去做（另一件事）停下來去做（另一件事）兩天的周末兩天的周末太太而不能做某事而不能做某事做鬼臉做鬼臉in a low voiceblow stronglybe afraid to do sth.warm sb upa fourth matcha / an + 序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞knock at/ onstop doing sth. Stop to dothe two-day weekend to

19、o + adj / adv. to do sth. make faces語法三：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)語法三：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was /were + V-ing1.概念：概念：A：表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段：表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段 時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 B：過去某段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。：過去某段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.結(jié)構(gòu)為：結(jié)構(gòu)為： 。3.常與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用，如：常與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用，如： at this/that time yesterday/last night/ last Saturday, from 1;00 to 2:00 yesteday 等；或等

20、；或者與者與when, while, as引導(dǎo)的過去時(shí)間狀語連用。引導(dǎo)的過去時(shí)間狀語連用。 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句Was/Were+Was/Were+主語主語+V.ing+V.ing+其他成分其他成分Eg: Were you playing basketball at 10:00 yesterday morning?回答：回答：Yes, I was./ No, I wasntYes, I was./ No, I wasntJim was reading English at this time yesterday.Jim _ _ English at this time

21、yesterday.wasnt reading_ Jim _ English at this time yesterday?WasreadingYes, _ _. No, _ _.he washe wasnt_ _ Jim _ at this time yesterday?What was doing 昨天正當(dāng)我走向車站時(shí)，一個(gè)不明飛行物昨天正當(dāng)我走向車站時(shí)，一個(gè)不明飛行物 飛過了我的頭上。飛過了我的頭上。 A UFO _ _ my head while I _ _ toward the bus stop yesterday. 2. 昨晚，當(dāng)吉姆睡覺時(shí)，他看見一個(gè)不明昨晚，當(dāng)吉姆睡覺時(shí)，他看見

22、一個(gè)不明 飛行物正飛過他的頭上。飛行物正飛過他的頭上。 Last night, while Jim _ _, he _ a UFO flying _ his head. flew overwaswalkingwas sleepingsawoverThe children went to the park last Sunday. Kangkang took many photos there. Here is oneof them. The sun was shining brightly in thesky. What _ the mother and her son _(do)? Oh,

23、they _(row). The old mannear the river _(fish). _Maria _(take) photos? Yes, she _(be). weredoingwere rowingwas fishingWastakingwasP101 Ex3 Fill in the blanks.What were Bob and Jane doing? They_(listen) to music. Was SuTong playing football? No, he _(be).He _(run). They were havinga good time.were li

24、steningwasntwas runningUnit 2 Topic1重點(diǎn)詞匯：重點(diǎn)詞匯： enough, terrible, suggestion, serious, advice, still, lie-lying-(lied/lay)疾?。膊。╥llness）：）： have a/an (toothache, backache, headache, stomachache, fever, cough, cold) have the flu have sore eyes藥：藥：take (pill(s) / medicine)建議：建議：give/take/follow suggest

25、ion(s) / advice (n.) - advise(v.)某人某人/ 某物怎么啦？某物怎么啦？ 恢復(fù)健康恢復(fù)健康看起來氣色好看起來氣色好感覺糟糕感覺糟糕好好睡覺好好睡覺好好休息好好休息呆在床上呆在床上開水開水躺下躺下摔倒摔倒新的東西新的東西沒什么嚴(yán)重沒什么嚴(yán)重需要做某事需要做某事 Whats wrong with sb. /sth ? = Whats the matter with sb/ sth ? get well adj. look well adj. feel terrible have a ( good) sleep n. have a (good ) rest n. sta

26、y in bedboiled waterlie downfall downsomething newnothing seriousneed to do sth. 請一周的假請一周的假關(guān)心，照顧關(guān)心，照顧擔(dān)心，擔(dān)心， 煩惱煩惱你像這樣有多久了？你像這樣有多久了？兩天了。兩天了。 你現(xiàn)在感覺怎么樣你現(xiàn)在感覺怎么樣? ask for one weeks leave take care of = look after worry about / be worried about-How long have you been like this ? - For two days. How are you

27、 feeling now? = How are you now ? Unit2 Topic2重點(diǎn)詞匯： cause without smoke necessary active illness force taste possible in fact, as as possible熬夜熬夜做早操做早操 / 做眼保健操做眼保健操做運(yùn)動(dòng)做運(yùn)動(dòng)使某人保持精力旺盛使某人保持精力旺盛在陽光下看書在陽光下看書幫助某人放松幫助某人放松放棄做某事放棄做某事把某物展示給某人看把某物展示給某人看強(qiáng)迫某人做某事強(qiáng)迫某人做某事驚訝地驚訝地 做某事做某事stay up do morning exercises / do

28、 eye exercises play sports = do sports = do exercise keep sb active read in the sun help sb relax give up doing sth show sth to sb force sb to do sth. be surprised to do sthUnit2 Topic3開始，開始做；走在前面開始，開始做；走在前面增強(qiáng)某人的體質(zhì)增強(qiáng)某人的體質(zhì)一直一直給某人打電話給某人打電話留言留言給某人捎口信給某人捎口信告訴某人別做某事告訴某人別做某事作報(bào)告作報(bào)告按時(shí)、準(zhǔn)時(shí)按時(shí)、準(zhǔn)時(shí) 及時(shí)及時(shí)搞衛(wèi)生搞衛(wèi)生 go

29、aheadbuild sb upall the time ring sb up = ring up sb leave a messagegive sb the messagetell sb not to do sthgive a talkon timein time do some cleaning 向某人請求幫助 飲食習(xí)慣 一方面., 另一方面. 為了做某事 越多鍛煉，越好。 停止做某事 代替 ( 做)） 傷到某人自己 ask sb for help eating habitson one hand , .on the other hand in order to do sth. The m

30、ore exercise , the better. stop doing sth instead of （doing ）sth. hurt oneselfUnit1 Topic1職業(yè)名詞：運(yùn)動(dòng)名詞：重點(diǎn)單詞： against (prep.), practice, spend, health/healthy, excited/exciting, relax, popular, famous, 為某人加油為某人加油相當(dāng)多相當(dāng)多為為 (球隊(duì)球隊(duì)) 效力效力成長成長, 長大長大將來將來參加參加(活動(dòng)活動(dòng))加入（加入（ 組織，團(tuán)體組織，團(tuán)體 ，某人的行列），某人的行列） 擅長于做某事擅長于做某事對對有

31、益有益全世界全世界動(dòng)身去某地動(dòng)身去某地 到達(dá)到達(dá) 后天后天cheer sb onquite a lot play for grow upin the futuretake part in / join in join be good at be good forall over the world leave for ( 接目的地接目的地)arrive at / in (大地方用大地方用in ,小地方小地方at )the day after tomorrow重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型1.你最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么你最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么?2.你更喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)你更喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)?3.我更喜歡滑雪我更喜歡滑雪.4.你常

32、滑雪嗎你?；﹩?5.每天她至少花半小時(shí)在體育館每天她至少花半小時(shí)在體育館.6.遺憾的是他們將只待遺憾的是他們將只待2天。天。 Whats your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? I prefer skating. = I like skating better. .Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? She spends at least half an hour

33、 in the gym every day. Sb spend (時(shí)間、錢時(shí)間、錢 ) on sth.Sb spend (時(shí)間、錢時(shí)間、錢 ) (in) doing sthIts a pity that they are going to stay for 2 days. Its a pity + that 從句從句 . 遺憾的是遺憾的是Unit 1 Topic 2重點(diǎn)單詞： mind (n.&v.), mind (not)doing sth. invent inventor- invention throw- threw, fight-fought, hold-held , hit-

34、hit, be angry with sb. 幫助某人幫助某人生病生病介意做某事介意做某事練習(xí)做某事練習(xí)做某事繼續(xù)做某事繼續(xù)做某事試一試試一試立刻、馬上立刻、馬上別的地方別的地方亂扔亂扔朝朝 大喊大叫大喊大叫生某人的氣生某人的氣向某人道歉向某人道歉/ 問好問好/ 告別告別help sb = give sb a hand fall ill / be illMind(not) doing sth. practice doing sth. keep doinghave a tryright away =right now = at oncesomewhere elsethrow around / a

35、bout shout at be angry with sbsay sorry/ hello / goodbye to sb“為某事抱歉”做某事有樂趣打架在某人的幫助下一個(gè)多世紀(jì)在惡劣的天氣阻止某人做某事遵守規(guī)則例如起初，起先 be sorry for have fun doing sth. have a fightwith the help of sb =with ones help over a century in bad weather stop/prevent sb from doing sth. follow the rulers for example at first句型：句型

36、：1. Would / Do you mind doing sth? 你介意做某事嗎？你介意做某事嗎？ “不介意不介意”的回答：的回答： Of course not. / Certainly not. / Not at all.“介意介意”的回答：的回答： Youd better not. / Im afraid you cant. Would you mind not doing sth ? 別做某事好嗎別做某事好嗎 ? 回答：回答： Sorry./ Im sorry（about that ）. I will / I wont .如：如：- Would you mind not throwi

37、ng bottles around ?- Im sorry about that. I wont do it again.同義句：同義句：-Would you mind doing sth ? - Certainly not. = -Could you please do sth ? - Certainly.語法：雙賓語語法：雙賓語 sb 間接賓語間接賓語 sth 直接賓語直接賓語主語+ 及物動(dòng)詞 + 間接賓語+ 直接賓語=主語+ 及物動(dòng)詞 + 直接賓語+ （ to / for）+ 間接賓語把某物傳遞給某人把某物傳遞給某人把某物扔給某人把某物扔給某人買某物給某人買某物給某人給某人帶來某物給某人

38、帶來某物為某人制作某物為某人制作某物把某物給某人把某物給某人pass sb sth = pass sth to sbthrow sb sth.=throw sth to sbbuy sb sth = buy sth for sb. bring sb sth= bring sth for sb. make sb sth = make sth for sb. give sb sth = give sth to sbUnit1 Topic3校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)男子男子800米塞跑米塞跑希望如此。希望如此。但愿不會(huì)。但愿不會(huì)。為為 做準(zhǔn)備做準(zhǔn)備與某人交朋友與某人交朋友一雙跑鞋一雙跑鞋在校門口在校門口去野餐

39、去野餐的象征的象征代表代表至少至少每四年每四年依次依次,輪流輪流越來越受流行越來越受流行the school sports meet the boys 800-meter raceI hope so. I hope not. prepare formake friends with sb. a pair of running shoesat the school gatego for a picnica symbol of stand forat leastevery four yearsin turn more and more popular有一次做某事的機(jī)會(huì)有一次做某事的機(jī)會(huì)盡力做某事盡

40、力做某事獲得第一名獲得第一名在在 (方面方面) 薄弱薄弱(多多) 鍛煉鍛煉某一天某一天是我第一次做某事。是我第一次做某事。有能力做某事有能力做某事把把. 當(dāng)作當(dāng)作 have a chance to do sth. do/ try ones best to do sth. win first place be bad in = do badly indo ( more ) exercise / sportssome day / one day Its my first time to do sthbe able to do sth.regard as 句型句型：我們將在何時(shí)見面？ -When shall we meet? 我們把時(shí)間定在6點(diǎn)半吧。 -Lets make it half past six. 辨析辨析： exciting / excited Sb be excited at sth. 某人對某事感到興某人對某事感到興奮。奮。 The Olympic Games will be more exciting .奧運(yùn)會(huì)將會(huì)更加激動(dòng)人心。一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí) 一般將來時(shí)：一般將來時(shí)：表示在將來某個(gè)時(shí)間