2020屆上海市寶山區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷

1、菁準(zhǔn)考 整理2020 上海寶山中考英語(yǔ)二模Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯 )II. Choose the best answer ( 選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?)( 共 20 分 )26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) lightB) enoughC) flightD) though27. Christine does not usually have supper unless she is very hung

2、ryA) a B) anC) theD) /28. Basketball fans were very sad to hear the death of Kobe and his daughter.A) byB) ofC)fromD) to29.Shiiley's flat is the twentieth floor, so she goes up and down in the lift.A) atB) inC) onD) to30. The professor is careful. He always asks some questions before making a de

3、cisionA) heB) himC) hisD) himself31. The twin sisters were very tired on their way home, but of them would stop for a restA) eitherB) neitherC) noneD) both32. Look, here is some on the best universities for you to study abroad.A) bookB) tipC) suggestionD) information33.If s common knowledge that hum

4、an brains can't work as as computers.A) quickB) quickerC) quicklyD) more quickly34. Nowadays people have found it to read a printed book than they did 20 years ago.A) hardB) harderC) hardlyD) the hardest35. Tina and Tom with each other happily on the internet this time yesterday.A) are chattingB

5、) will chatC) were chattingD) have chatted36. -Do you know Lily can lose so much weight in such a short time?-Of course, by having sports regularly and being on a strict dietA) whyB) whenC) whatD) how1 / 10菁準(zhǔn)考整理37. The hotel was n't good eno ugh in deed, butIinmany worse ones before.A) stayedB)w

6、ould stayC)had stayD)were stay ing38. No decisi onabout the family trip in August un til An dy's father comes back.A) is madeB)will makeC)is mak ingD)will be made39. Duri ng the win ter holidays, the boy practicedthe guitar for three hours a day.A) to playB) playi ngC) playD) played40. The dark

7、smoke from the factories n ear the river made the local people sick.A) feelB) feltC) feeli ngD) to feel41. - May I park my car here for a while?-No, you. Don't you see the sign 'NO PARKING"?A) need n'tB) should n'tC) must n'tD) could n't42. Ma ny stude nts won't give

8、 up their hobbiesthey are busy with their studies.A) becauseB) althoughC) soD) if43. Peter is a model stude nt. He's n ever bee n late for school,?A) is heB) has heC) isn't heD) has n't he44. -1 don't think I can pass the final exam.-. You can make it if you believe yourself and try

9、your best.A)It doesn' t matter B) Don ' t worryC) Con gratulatio nsD) Tha nks45. - I'm sorry to hear thatA) Sorry for keep ing you wait ing.B) I ' d like to invite you to my birthday party.C) Tom won the first prize in the speech con test.D) I lost my new bike last weeke nd.III. Comp

10、lete the follow ing passage with the words in the box. Each one can only be usedonce (將下列單詞或詞組填入空格.每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次)(共8 分)A. minds B. equals C. novel D. desig ned E. eyesHow much time do you spe nd on li ne? For most people, the an swer is 32 hours a week. That2 / 10菁準(zhǔn)考整理46over 1, 600 hours every

11、year! When you are online, how much time do you spendlook ing at one thi ng? Most people surf the Internet at a very high speed. In fact, many websites are47to let users sca n them very quickly, and the n move on. Some people worry about howthis is in flue ncing our 48 . After all, if you can't

12、look at a website for more tha n 30sec on ds, how can you read a49?A. busy B. result C. challe nge D. bori ng E. peacefulNow, a new website has a50users. It asks you to sit back, and do nothing! Thiswebsite is very simple. It asks you to look at the scree n for two minu tes. You can touch n either t

13、he mouse nor the keyboard. Does it sound easy? It might be harder tha n you think. One n ewspaper reported that more tha n 20 perce nt of people failed on their first try. This website is supposed to help us slow dow n. It reminds us that we don't n eed to live such51lives. The scree n hasa pict

14、ure of a huge,52ocea n. You can hear waves. It feels like being on a beach. Youprobably have an extra two minutes. Go to www. donothingfbr2 and test yourself. The53might surprise you.IV. Complete the sentences with the give n words in their proper forms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子）（共8分）54. Whe n disaster st

15、rikes, every one tries to avoid it. On lyare movi ng towards it. （ hero）55. Jerry, it' s thetime that you have missed the school bus this wfur）56. As Miss Huang has bee n ill recen tly, who is going to teachEn glish?（ we）57. WHO is one of the most importa nt intern ati onalthe world,（ orga ni ze

16、）58. The shop assista nt greeted the customerswith a smile at the entrance, （ polite）59. Eati ng vegetables and exercis ing regularly canus to live a healthy life, （ able）60. The stri ng of the kite broke sudde nly and the kitein the sky. （ appear）61.Study ing on li ne with our teachers duri ng the

17、win ter holiday will be a（ n）experie ncein our life, （ forget）V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。62-67 題 每空格限填一詞.68題注意句首大寫）（共14分）62. You'd better take an umbrella with you whe n you go out. （改為否定句）You'd better an umbrella with you whe n you go out.3 / 10菁準(zhǔn)考 整理63. Er

18、ic has been teaching himself French since 3 years ago. （對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） has Eric been teaching himself French?64. The headmaster awarded Emily the first prize in the English speech contest. （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Emily the first prize in the English speech contest by the headmaster.65. Did Bob catch the plane last weeken

19、d? Could you tell me?（改為含賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句）Could you tell me Bob the plane last weekend?66. The students in Class 5 are very excited to go on a picnic in Century Park.（改為感嘆句） the students in Class 5 are to go on a picnic in Century Park!67.It is reported that this kind of disease can do harm to people and

20、animals. （保持原句意思）It is reported that this kind of disease can to people and animals.68. Tom, to make, tells, every night, stories, his baby sister, go to sleep, her（ 連詞成句）Part 3 Reading and WritingA. Choose the best answer （ 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?（12 分）When I was a teenager, I got lost in a foreign count

21、ry. I was in Berlin （ 柏林 ）， Germany, on my month -long mission trip in Europe. My team and I had one night there to spend however we pleased. Most of my teammates decided to stay indoors and relax. But I did not want to pass up the chance to explore Berlin.I visited a lot of major attractions around

22、 the city that night. When I got tired off, I checked the time on my watch. I was surprised to see that it was two o'clock in the morning! As I walked to a subway station, I realized that it was my dad's birthday. This would be the first birthday I couldn't celebrate with him because he

23、passed away a few months earlier. Before I could begin reminiscing （ 回憶 ）about my dad, the train was about to leave. I dashed onto the train. At first, I was thankful to have made it onto the train. But it quickly turned to panic （恐 '慌 ）when I noticedthat the train was headed in the wrong direct

24、ion!I looked around the nearly empty train. I saw a young woman sitting quietly by the window and came up to her "Hi. Do you speak English? Pm lost. Can you help me?" I asked.4 / 10菁準(zhǔn)考 整理The woman understood. She told me how to return to where I had first gotten on the train. But I was too

25、 nervous to follow her instructions. Without thinking, I asked. uCan you come with me?5 Her face froze at my sudden request ( 要求 ). After a long second of hesitation, she agreed to help me.On the journey back to my train station, she and I chatted. We shared our life stories, our sadness and our hop

26、es for the future. At my stop, she thanked me for sharing so much with her. She also told me how I had encouraged her. I couldn't believe this stranger with the big heart was thanking me! I gave her a hug and thanked her for her incredible ( 難以置信的 )kindness.69. Why didn't the writer stay ind

27、oors and relax like most of her teammates?A) Because one of her teammates encouraged her to explore Berlin.B) Because she didn't get along with her teammates very well.C) Because she had nothing to do and felt pretty bored at that time.D) Because she thought it would be a pity not to go around t

28、he city.70. Why couldn't the writer celebrate her dad's birthday?A) Because it was two o'clock in the morning.B) Because she was in a foreign country.C) Because her dad died a few months ago.D) Because she forgot her dad's birthday.71. Which of the following isn't true when the w

29、riter was in trouble?A) It was early in the morning and there were few people on the train.B) The writer didn't know how to get back to the original ( 原來(lái)的 )train station.C) The young woman on the train didn't know how to speak English.D) The writer got on a wrong train and it was headed in t

30、he wrong direction.72. From the sentence "Her face froze at my sudden request, we can know thatA) The woman couldn't understand the writer very well.B) The woman felt as cold as the writer at that time.C) The woman was pleased to come with the writer immediately.D) The woman was surprised a

31、t what the writer had just asked.B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage ( 選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ 或詞語(yǔ)，完5 / 10成短文 )(12 分 )What is love? It's a simple word with so much meaning.People around the world are talking about love today. And not without reason-love is a wonderful feeling! But close

32、your eyes and 75 love for a minute. What does lovemean to you? Love is a feeling, but what else is it?Love is 76We can find that love is not always expressed through words. If you are in love, you keep thinking of ways to show your love to the other person. When you are completely in love, there'

33、;s77 you wouldn't do to show your feelings to the person you love.Love is sacrifice ( 犧牲 )Sometimes showing your love includes sacrifice. An old saying says, "There is no greater love than to lay down one's life for one's friends, And there are hundreds of books filled with stories

34、of people giving their lives for their country, family or friends. When you love someone dearly, no sacrifice is too great.78, laying down your life doesn' t actually mean losing your life.It can mean giving up something you want for someone else. We can all choose to sacrifice our needs and wan

35、ts for the sake of ( 為 了 .)others. Learning how to love means learning how to be selfless.Love is sharingSome might say that love is giving. But I believe it goes beyond giving because love is about 79 . So I like to say, Love is sharing! When you have a lot of love in your heart, you want to share

36、it with the ones you love. Love is the reason why our parents share their life experiences. Love is the reason why our friends share their joys and sorrows. Love is the reason why our teachers share their knowledge and friendship. Love comes from everyone around you.What's love like? It is just

37、like the80. We can't see it, but we can always feel it.75. A) find outB) look forC) go overD) think about76. A) wisdomB) languageC) actionD) pleasure77. A) everythingB) nothingC) somethingD) anything78. A) BesidesB) ThereforeC) In additionD) However79. A) happinessB) relationshipC) honestyD) cha

38、rity80. A) chocolateB) lightC) windD) flowerC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格 詞使內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給 ）（14 分 ）We all know vacations （ 假期 ）are good for our health. But which kind of vacation is better: one long vacation or several short ones? Here is information from r

39、esearch studies about the benefits （ 好處 ）of each kind of vacation.The benefits of a long vacationInternational travel has big benefits. For example, people who travel abroad are more c81 when they come home. When people visit other countries, they discover differentways people live. This results in

40、more ways of thinking and better problem solving.Some studies show that people do not sleep well until day two or three of their vacation. After day two or day three, they sleep well for the w82 vacation. They also sleep well forone week after the vacation. A long vacation means better sleep for mor

41、e days.Traveling on vacation can be stressful. It takes time and money to travel. If you have a long vacation, you get more days of relaxation for your days of travel stress.If there is a problem at work during your vacation, your coworkers（同事 ）are more likely totake care of the problem. They are no

42、t likely to wait for you. The result? You have l83work when you come back.The benefits of short vacations:Studies discovered that people enjoy p84their vacation as much as they enjoytaking the vacation. If you decide to take your short vacations a year, you can experience the fun of making arrangeme

43、nts for four different times.Many people do not call the office during a short vacation. People on long vacations are more likely to check email and worry about work. For example, France has the highest number of vacation days （an average of 30days a year）. It a85 has the highest number ofpeople （93

44、%）who check their work email.Vacations improve our a86to our lives, our families, and ourselves. When weget back to work, we quickly forget all those positive（ 積極的） feelings. Taking several short a year helps you feel positive about your life more often.We are busy all the time. It is difficult to f

45、ind a complete week when everyone can go on7 / 10菁準(zhǔn)考 整理vacation. A short vacation is easier to fit in to our busy s87. The busier we are, themore important it is to connect with friends and family on vacation.D. Answer the questions.Ned and Miles are students at different colleges. Ned applies for a

46、n online school, while Miles attends classes on a school campus. The two students each believe that their school system is better than the other.Ned: Hey, Miles. Are you free to see a movie tomorrow night?Miles: Sorry, no. I'll have a class tomorrow and a lot of homework to finish up.Ned: Oh, th

47、at ' s too bad. I'm so glad I take classes online. I can decide when, where and how to complete my lessons. It saves a lot of time.Miles: It sounds good, but I actually really enjoy going to class because ifs a great way to get to know other people. It also helps me learn how to work well wi

48、th others. If I don't understand something, I'm always able to ask about it in person. That saves me a lot of time and prevents misunderstanding.Ned: In an online class, I have to think thoroughly （徹底地） before asking questions. That teaches me how to solve problems on my own.Miles: Do you ev

49、er run into technical （技術(shù)上的） problems in your online classes? If you can't open a file, how can you continue your learning?Ned: It ' not a big problem. I can email the teacher or contact another student for help.Miles: But answering questions through emails takes too much time. You may fall

50、behind on your studies.Ned: You can fall behind, too. What if you get sick or your class gets canceled because the weather is bad? Those aren't problems for online classes.Miles: Yes, but there's usually a make-up （彌補(bǔ)） class if a class is canceled.Ned: In an online class, I don't have to

51、 worry about missing classes for any reason. I can always review the previous （之前的） lessons online.Miles: Don't you feel lonely sometimes? I would feel lonely if I had to learn on my own.Ned: I'm confident in learning by myself. Besides, an online class gives me more free time to take part in other activities. Miles: I still prefer having classmates to brainstorm and discuss ideas with. I believe that improves my learning all