青少版新概念1B_unit20_39ke_what_a_surprise

1、Unit 20 What a surprise! surprisespraiz 名詞 n. 1. 1. 驚奇驚奇, ,詫異詫異 2. 2. 使人驚訝的事使人驚訝的事, ,意外的事意外的事 3. 3. 突然襲擊突然襲擊 What a surprise!What a surprise!好一個(gè)意外呀！好一個(gè)意外呀！ What a +What a +名詞名詞 慣用感嘆句，慣用感嘆句，表示吃驚。（表示吃驚。（What a speed!What a speed!）What a (cute) baby!What a (cute) dog!熱身活動(dòng)（復(fù)習(xí)） 復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間表達(dá)法復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間表達(dá)法 7:30 8:15 8

2、:45 9:00 直接法：直接法： 間接法：間接法： past .點(diǎn)過點(diǎn)過分分 (o分鐘分鐘30) to 差差分到分到點(diǎn)點(diǎn) (30分鐘分鐘60)past分鐘數(shù)不超分鐘數(shù)不超過過30分分half pastto分鐘數(shù)分鐘數(shù)超過超過30分分 oclock oclock 用基數(shù)詞用基數(shù)詞 + oclock來(lái)表示來(lái)表示整點(diǎn)整點(diǎn)可以省略?？梢允÷?。8:0010:00eight oclockten (oclock)2:0011:008:00. 如果分鐘數(shù)少于30分鐘，可用分鐘分鐘 + past + + past + 鐘點(diǎn)鐘點(diǎn)表示，其中past意思是“過”。4:20 twenty past four 8:01

3、 one past eighthalf past當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)是當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)是時(shí)，可用名詞時(shí)，可用名詞half past（一半）表示。（一半）表示。3:309:30half past ninehalf past three6:3010:3012:30 如果分鐘數(shù)多于如果分鐘數(shù)多于30分鐘，可用分鐘，可用to，意思是意思是“差差分到分到點(diǎn)點(diǎn)”。 8:35 twenty-five to nine 7:55 five to eight 10:50 11:59 1:52a quarter to/past .點(diǎn)三刻點(diǎn)三刻/一刻一刻當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)是15分鐘時(shí)，可用名詞quarter （一刻鐘）表示。其中past意思是“過

4、”；to意思是“差”。 a quarter to five7:155:15 4:45a quarter past five 12:15 a quarter past seven a quarter to seven 6:4511:45也可以 直接按順序說 （直接法） 11:05 eleven-o-five 6:40 six forty Now, Whats the time? 上午,可在時(shí)間后加上am或a.m.。 thirteen past six a.m. 下午，可 在時(shí)間后加上pm或p.m.。 four oclock p.m. （下午四點(diǎn)）Time6. look for v.尋找尋找7.

5、next adj.下一個(gè)下一個(gè)2. talk v.談話談話1. lesson n.課課3. find v. 找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)4. bye int.5. When adv.什么時(shí)候什么時(shí)候Goodbye8. surprise n. 驚奇，意外驚奇，意外9. a quarter n. 一刻鐘一刻鐘grammar 1. 你好嗎？你好嗎？ How are you? 2. 很高興和你說話。很高興和你說話。 Nice to speak to you. 3.路西的音樂課在六點(diǎn)半路西的音樂課在六點(diǎn)半. Its Lucys music lesson at half past six. 4. 很抱歉我現(xiàn)在不能

6、說了。很抱歉我現(xiàn)在不能說了。 Im sorry, but I cant talk now.look fornextwhenbyefindquartertalkhalf paselessonspurise看誰(shuí)讀得快！看誰(shuí)讀得快！listen to the dialogue Questions: Whats the matter with Lucy? What is the time now?What time is it now?Whos that? Whats the problem?Hello, Linda!Nice to _ to you!How are you ?And _ is Ken

7、?Karen: speak Howspeak ：說話Jay is speaking at school.演講I can speak English.說某種語(yǔ)言和某人說話 speak to sb. Nice to speak to you-在電話里問候某人的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)在電話里問候某人的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)How + be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+ 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)某人怎么樣了某人怎么樣了?How _ you?How _ she?How _ he ?How are you? How is Ken?-朋友和朋友和熟人之間開始談話前的慣用語(yǔ)。熟人之間開始談話前的慣用語(yǔ)。（Nice to meet you） 詢問某人的身體情況用疑問副詞詢問

8、某人的身體情況用疑問副詞“How” 回答回答： Im fine. Im OK. Im very well. Im sad. Im happy. Im busy. Im hot. Im cold. How are you?How are they?How are Lucy and Lily?How is he?How is she?How is Ken?Yes, Im very busy, too.Its Lucys music lesson at half past six.Im sorry, but I cant talk now.Karen:busy忙的，忙碌的at half past s

9、ix在某一時(shí)刻用在某一時(shí)刻用at At a quarter to eleventalk談話；說話；交談?wù)勗挘徽f話；交談 Come on, Lucy!Your music lesson is at half past six, and its a quarter to six now!Whats the problem?I cant find my music book.Karen:Lucy:Whats the problem?怎么了？出什么事了怎么了？出什么事了？ 1. Whats the problem? =Whats the matter? = Whats wrong? 你怎么了？出什么事

10、了？問題是什么？你怎么了？出什么事了？問題是什么？ find 找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)Oh dear!Im sorry, Linda.I must go!Can I call you at half past nine?Mum!I must find my book!Karen:Lucy: Can I call you at half past nine? 我我九點(diǎn)半再打給你可以嗎？九點(diǎn)半再打給你可以嗎？ call 給某人打電話給某人打電話 call sb. 給某人打電話給某人打電話 give sb. a call 給某人打電話給某人打電話must 必須（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）必須（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）后接動(dòng)詞原形后接

11、動(dòng)詞原形 must do sth.用法：用法：一、表一、表“必須必須”。 You must talk to them about their study.你必須同他們談關(guān)于他們學(xué)習(xí)的事。你必須同他們談關(guān)于他們學(xué)習(xí)的事。 二二.在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中表在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中表不許不許。 You mustnt leave here.你不能離開這兒。你不能離開這兒。 三三.表表堅(jiān)定的建議堅(jiān)定的建議。 You must come and see us as soon as you getTo Shanghai.一到上海你得馬上來(lái)看我們。一到上海你得馬上來(lái)看我們。 四四.表表推測(cè)推測(cè)，暗含有很大的可能性，用在肯定句。，暗含

12、有很大的可能性，用在肯定句。 He must be ill. He looks so pale.他肯定是病了他肯定是病了。他的臉色那么蒼白。他的臉色那么蒼白。 否定形式否定形式 mustnt 一定不一定不要，不能要，不能 e.g. You mustnt leave here.你不能離開這兒。你不能離開這兒。 一般疑問句：將一般疑問句：將must提到句首提到句首 Must I clean the classroom now? 我必須現(xiàn)在我必須現(xiàn)在打掃教室嗎？打掃教室嗎？ 肯定回答：肯定回答： Yes, you must. 是的是的。 否定回答：否定回答：No, you neednt.不必現(xiàn)在打掃

13、。（不必現(xiàn)在打掃。（No, you dont have to.） Karen:Thanks ,Linda.Bye!Now, Lucy, look in your schoolbag.Lucy:It isnt there.Karen:Are you sure?Lucy:Yes, Mum.Look!Lucy:Oh! Here it is!Karen:What a surprise!Please hurry up, Lucy! Its six oclock.Lucy:Its OK, Mum. Im ready.Can we go now, please?at與具體的時(shí)刻具體的時(shí)刻連用： at a q

14、uarter to，at 7 oclock on+具體的某一天具體的某一天 on Sunday, on Monday morning in+月份月份/季節(jié)季節(jié)/年份年份。 in june, in summer, in 2005Hello, Linda!Nice to _ to you!How are you ?And _ is Ken?Karen: speak HowNice to speak to you-在電話里問候在電話里問候某人的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)某人的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)Yes, Im very busy, too.Its Lucys music lesson at half past six.Im so

15、rry, but I cant talk now.Karen:Karen:Come on, Lcuy!Your music lesson is at half past six, and its a quarter to six now!whats the problem?Lucy:I cant find my music book.Karen:Oh dear!Im sorry, Linda.I must go!Can I call you at half past nine?Lucy:Mum! I must find my book!Karen:Thanks ,Linda.Bye!Now,

16、Lucy, look in your schoolbag.Lucy:It isnt there.Karen:Are you sure?Lucy:Yes, Mum.Look!Lucy:Oh! Here it is!Karen:What a surprise!Please hurry up, Lucy! Its six oclock.Lucy:Its OK, Mum. Im ready.Can we go now, please?根據(jù)課文回答下列問題根據(jù)課文回答下列問題1. When is Lucys music lesson?2. Is Lucys music lesson at a quart

17、er to six?3. Whats the matter with Lucy?4. What time is Lucys music lesson?5. What time is it now?6. Must Lucy find her book?改錯(cuò)改錯(cuò)1. There are any books on the shelf.2. Her music lesson is in half past six.3. Its half to six now. Hurry up.4. I must finding my book. some at past find漢譯英漢譯英我現(xiàn)在很忙。我現(xiàn)在很忙。Im very busy now.2.你現(xiàn)在忙嗎？你現(xiàn)在忙嗎？Are