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1、現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時Be (am , is ,are ) + v. ing I am He/she/it is We/you/they are 現(xiàn)在進行時用法:現(xiàn)在進行時用法: He is doing his homework now. Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my dad on the farm. Shes always changing her mind. Mother is taking us home to see my grandma on Sunday1. 表示說話時正在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。表示說話時

2、正在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。We are waiting for you now.我們正在等你。我們正在等你。2.表示現(xiàn)階段在進行的情況。表示現(xiàn)階段在進行的情況。- What are you doing recently(最近最近)?- . (我最近在為期中考而復習。(我最近在為期中考而復習。)時間狀語:時間狀語:now, at this moment時間狀語:時間狀語:these days, today, this week, this term現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時I am preparing for the mid-tern exam recently3. 表示反復性或習慣性的動作,常與表

3、示反復性或習慣性的動作,常與always, continually等連用,表示說話人的贊揚、厭惡、等連用,表示說話人的贊揚、厭惡、不滿和遺憾等感情色彩。不滿和遺憾等感情色彩。She is always changing her mind.她老是改變注意。她老是改變注意。She is always thinking about others first.她總是先想到別人。她總是先想到別人。4. 現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時be doing表示將來表示將來 現(xiàn)在進行時可用來表示一個在最近按計劃或現(xiàn)在進行時可用來表示一個在最近按計劃或打算要進行的動作;通常帶一個表將來的時間打算要進行的動作;通常帶一個表將來

4、的時間狀語狀語, 但有明確的上下文時無須指出時間。但有明確的上下文時無須指出時間。 能用進行時表將來的動詞:能用進行時表將來的動詞:go, come, leave, start, arrive, give, return, sleep ,stay, play, do, take, get, see off, travel, fly, drive, walk, reach, meetIm babysitting on ThursdayListen to the song and then answer the questions: Q: What is she doing on Monday/T

5、uesday/ Wednesday / Thursday/ Friday / weekend? She is babysitting on Monday. doing her on Tuesday. working overtime on Wednesday. working out on Thursday. visiting on Friday. going out with the man on the weekend.laundryrelativesrelative 親戚親戚laundry 洗衣店洗衣店 Im babysitting on Thursday-Would you like

6、to go out on Monday?- No, sorry, I cant.- Why not?- on Monday.- Would you like to go out on Tuesday?- No, sorry, I cant.- Why not?- on Tuesday.- Would you like to go out on Wednesday?- No, sorry, I cant.- Why not?- on Wednesday.- Would you like to go out on Thursday?- No, sorry, I cant.- Why not?- o

7、n Thursday.- Would you like to go out on Friday?- No, sorry, I cant.-Why not?- on Friday.-Would you like to go out on the weekend?- Well maybe!Im babysittingIm doing my laundryIm working overtimeIm working outIm visiting relativesIm babysitting on Monday.Im doing my laundry on Tuesday.Im working ove

8、rtime on Wednesday.Im working out on Thursday.Im visiting relatives on Friday.時態(tài)時態(tài)時間時間When are you leaving?= When you leave?=When you leave?Where are you staying ?How are you going to?How long are you staying in?When are you arriving in/at?When are you coming back?Sentence pattern:表表將將來來 aregoing to

9、willSummary現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時be doing表示將來表示將來 現(xiàn)在進行時可用來表示一個在最近按現(xiàn)在進行時可用來表示一個在最近按計劃計劃或或安排安排打算要進行的動作;通常帶一個表將來的打算要進行的動作;通常帶一個表將來的時間狀語時間狀語, 但有明確的上下文時無須指出時間。但有明確的上下文時無須指出時間。 能用進行時表將來的動詞能用進行時表將來的動詞(并非所有動詞并非所有動詞):go, come, leave, start, arrive, give, return, sleep ,stay, play, do, take, get, see off, travel, fly, dr

10、ive, walk, reach, meet1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等等趨向動詞趨向動詞的現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)在進行時經常用于表示將來確切的在進行時經常用于表示將來確切的計劃計劃。 2) 表示交通方式、行程表示交通方式、行程安排安排的動詞,例如的動詞,例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)等的現(xiàn)在等的現(xiàn)在進行時也經常用于表示將來。進行時也經常用于表示將來。I am leaving China in two hours.我將會在兩個小時后離開中國。我將會在兩個小時后離開中國。I am flying to Japa

11、n tomorrow.明天我會飛往日本。明天我會飛往日本。leave / gocomeplayflyleave / gocomeflyplay The Browns _ (go) to the North China by train next week. They _ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They _ (go) to Xian. They _ (get) there by air.are going are stayingare goingare gettingExercise 2Travel Plan 表將來的時態(tài)其他方法:表將來的時態(tài)其他方法: H

12、e will write you a letter next week. Were not going to have any classes next week. The next train leaves at 9:15.另外另外,表示表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)將來的動作或狀態(tài),還可用以下幾種還可用以下幾種形式形式: will / shall動詞原形動詞原形: 不以主觀意志為轉移不以主觀意志為轉移的,客觀的。的,客觀的。 I shall be seventeen years old next month. be going to動詞原形動詞原形:表示即將發(fā)生的或最表示即將發(fā)生的或最近打算進行的事

13、。近打算進行的事。 We are going to have a meeting today. be to動詞原形動詞原形:表示按計劃要發(fā)生的事或征表示按計劃要發(fā)生的事或征求對方意見,事先安排好的。求對方意見,事先安排好的。 Are we to go on with this work?注意注意 be about to動詞原形動詞原形,表示即將發(fā)生的動作表示即將發(fā)生的動作,不與表示將來的時間狀語連用。不與表示將來的時間狀語連用。 I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我正要

14、去游泳我正要去游泳, 這時向導大聲叫我不要去。這時向導大聲叫我不要去。一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時(1) come, go, leave, move, start, return, arrive, begin, stay等動詞表示的是航班,輪船等時間表等動詞表示的是航班,輪船等時間表時,用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來時,用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。 The plane takes off at 10:10. That is, its leaving in ten minutes.(2) 用在狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。用在狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。 If you do that agai

15、n, Ill hit you.同一般現(xiàn)在時一樣,現(xiàn)在進行時也可用在時間,同一般現(xiàn)在時一樣,現(xiàn)在進行時也可用在時間,條件或原因狀語中表將來條件或原因狀語中表將來1.When you are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么時候路過我家,請進來坐。你什么時候路過我家,請進來坐。2.If they are not doing it, what am I to do? 假如他們不干,那我該怎么辦。假如他們不干,那我該怎么辦。3.She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth fi

16、lled。她明天要去看牙醫(yī),因為她要補牙。她明天要去看牙醫(yī),因為她要補牙。(3) 用在用在I bet 和和I hope后面后面, 常用一般現(xiàn)在時常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。表將來。 I bet you dont get up before ten tomorrow. 我敢說你明天不到我敢說你明天不到10點是不會起床的。點是不會起床的。 單純敘述未來的事實單純敘述未來的事實,可以用將來進行時可以用將來進行時,也也可表示按計劃安排將來要執(zhí)行的動作??杀硎景从媱澃才艑硪獔?zhí)行的動作。1.-Did you tell Julia about the result?- Oh, no, I forgot. I _

17、 her now.A. will be calling B. will callC. call D. am to call ExerciseB2. -Im going to the States?-How long _ you_ in the States?A.are; stayed B. are; stayingC. have; stayed D. did; stayB3. Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I _ my mum.A.am taking B. have takenC. take D. will have taken4. S

18、electing a mobile phone for personal use is not easy because technology _ so rapidly.A.will change B. has changedC. will have changed D. is changingAD5. - Youve left the light on.-Oh, I have. _ and turn it off.A. I go B. Ive goneC. Ill go D. Im goingCA6. - Is this raincoat yours?.-No, mine_ there be

19、hind the door.A. is hanging B. has hungC. hangs D. hung 7. - Whats that terrible noise?-The neighbours_ for a party.A. have prepared B. are preparingC. prepare D. will prepare8. Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A. has closed down B. closed downC. is closing down D. had cl

20、osed downBC Suppose you are Chairman of Student Union, and you are organizing a bike trip on New Years Day. Now a student is asking for information about the trip at the office. According to the following chart ,using the Present Continuous Tense make a dialogue with your partner. Destination : TaiC

21、heng Tonggu Black-sand Bay Time: start - return - cycle time about 8 hours Transportation: cycle (by bike) Accommodation: spend a night in the bay Fare: less than 50 yuan Things: ? January 1stJanuary 2nd Destination : TaiCheng Tonggu Black-sand Bay Time: start - January 1st return - January 2nd cycl

22、e time about 8 hours Transportation: cycle (by bike) Accommodation: spend a night in the bay Fare: less than 50 yuan Things: ?Where are you travelling?When are you starting / returning / arriving?How are you going there?Where are you staying ?How much are you spending ?What are you doing there? A: G

23、ood morning /Welcome to Student Union. Can I help you?B: I heard that you are planning a bike trip. May I ask you for some information? A: Of course/ Go ahead. B: Where / when / how / how long /how much / A: B: Thank you very much.B: My pleasure. Bob always (borrow) money from me but never pays back. Recently he (date) with a girl, He (come) to my office after work. I (drive) home now.is borrowingis comingam driving練一練練一練is dating請用請用5句話表達下面所有的信息。句話表達下面所有的信息。 期中考快到了,全班同學都正在忙期中考快到了,全班同學都正在忙著復習。著復習。Lucy,你的老朋友,你的老朋友, 在考試前在考試前夕總會生病。這個周末,你和夕總會生病。這

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