英語聽力(施心遠(yuǎn))第二冊(cè)Unit_one

1、IntroductionListening: a way to acquire English a way to perceive information45% Speaking 30% Reading 16% Writing 9% 15 Units: （1）Tactics for listening （2）Listening Comprehension Oral work Supplementary Exercises Tactics for listening: stress intonation tone of the voice and accent note-taking: outl

2、ining summarizing General headings/ main ideas I, II A, B, C Specific examples 1, 2, 3 Prediction Guessing the meaning from the context Drawing inference Listening Comprehension: news dialogues passages Vocabulary + background knowledge Oral work: Taking notes Retelling the stories Supplementary Exe

3、rcisesUnit One Tactics for Listening Part 1 Phonetics-Stress, Intonation and AccentJumper 無袖連衣裙，套頭衫，無袖連衣裙，套頭衫， 連衫褲童裝，連衫褲童裝， 工作夾克工作夾克 Pullover 套頭毛衣套頭毛衣Coach： a vehicle carrying many passengers; used for public transport Retelling 1. Read the outline and try to identify the main ideas 2. Organize your

4、 note according to the outline Abbreviations and Symbols Abbreviations: Cf. e.g. etc. esp. especially responsibility respty technology tech consumption consump representative rep. because thus, so = be equal to; the same as is not equal to + - (Listen to this: 2; Interpretation Course book) Pedestri

5、an a parked mobile shop Infant Watch out for Look out for A school crossing patrol showing a Stop-Children sign Zebra crossing Give way Icy road Overtake Listening Comprehension Pay attention to the tense How are things going? Disco Under control Caterer Invitations stationers Survey Kebab Polystyre

6、ne I sort of go out and get a burger or a sandwich. Its sort of embarrassing. Send out for a pizza Snack v. She likes to snack while watching TV. Usually I only have a snack at lunchtime. How about a dustbin a litter bin Greens Part 2 Snack 7-Eleven is part of an international chain of convenience s

7、tores, operating under Seven-Eleven Japan Co. Ltd, which in turn is owned by Seven & I Holdings Co. of Japan.7-Eleven, primarily operating as a franchise, is the worlds largest operator, franchisor and licensor of convenience stores, with more than 39,000 outlets, surpassing the previous record-

8、holder McDonalds Corporation in 2007 by approximately 1,000 retail stores.step out Perk up He looked depressed but perked up when his friends arrived. The horse perked up its head when I shouted. Keep your snacking on the right track Distract from Pick-me-upTo tame your sweet tooth, try a handful of

9、 dried food. The Taming of the ShrewHe has a sweet tooth and often spends money on chocolates and cakes. Munch She is munching at an apple. An order of French fries/ chipsA serving of nuts / an extra serving of dessert crackers 薄脆餅干biscuit 餅干總稱（各種口味都可）cookies 小甜餅, 一般是圓的Nutrients nutrition Linguistic

10、 features What is the topic sentence? Where is it? Slash its annual earnings forecast Operating loss Be listed on A public company Take a beating from the global slump The home side got quite a beating. He was given a severe beating. Appreciation These shares show an appreciation of 10%. Depreciatio

11、n： In recent years, Renminbi faces pressure from outside appreciation and inside depreciation. News Item 2 What do “exporters” and “importers” mean in the news item? What are the important issues to be negotiated in the Montreal WTO ministerial meetings? Debating the issue of Import duties Import ta

12、xes Tariff The government aid for certain services Subsidy n. The WTO is also divided on the issue of Russia-Ukraine Gas Disputes The Russia-Ukraine gas disputes refer to a number of disputes between Russian state-controlled gas supplier Gazprom and Ukrainian national oil and gas company Naftohaz Uk

13、rainy over natural gas supplies, prices and debts. A serious dispute started in March 2005 over the natural gas and transit prices. This dispute culminated on January 2006 with the cutting of gas supplies to Ukraine. The situation calmed on 4 January 2006 when supply was restored and a preliminary a

14、greement was achieved. In January 2009, the disputes resulted in 18 European countries reporting major falls or cut-offs of their gas supplies from Russia transported through Ukraine. On the underlying issue Transit fees Until that issue is resolved, this crisis is far from settled. Section 3 A gran

15、ddaughter: Smaller than 1.5m (5 feet) A grandmother: over 1.5m A grandfather: over 1.8m (6 feet) A cold stein of beer The man gulped down a full stein of beer in the blink of an eye. Cuckoo clock 杜鵑鳥 Tic-tac clock The clock ticks very loudly. There was a nice red tick in the margin. Head for the att

16、ic n. The crystal panes Chiming grandfather clock The church clock chimed (at) midnight. What are the causes for blindness? What is the serious present situation? What is Vision 2020?Background information The International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness The International Agency for the Prev

17、ention of Blindness is a coordinating, umbrella organization to lead an international effort in mobilizing resources for blindness prevention activities. It was set up on January 1, 1975. Cataract 白內(nèi)障 Lens Trachoma 沙眼 Infectious disease Antibiotic medicine River blindness 河盲；盤尾絲蟲病 Malnutrition 營養(yǎng)不良

18、Malpractice n. 行為不當(dāng) Maltreatment In eight out of ten cases Cure End preventable blindness Target four main causes Pass a resolution New Years resolution Passage 2 Food Guide Pyramid In Spring 2005, the new pyramid was introduced, This new pyramid added physical activity to its recommendations while also changing the suggested number of servings into actual measurements. Nutrition Facts Panel The nutrition Facts Panel is a label required on most pre-packaged foods. Empty tank Easy-to-prepare breakfast Cereal Whole-wheat toast