譯林英語模塊同步教學(xué)UnitSectionⅢPPT課件

1、速效提能演練寫作專題突破Section 重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)探究第1頁/共119頁重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)探究詞匯精研1No reliable figures are available for money accumulated from popcorn sales.沒有數(shù)字表明這些錢來自于爆玉米花之類的小吃第2頁/共119頁品味經(jīng)典 R u b b i s h a c c u m u l a t e s quickly if you dont clear it regularly.不定期打掃，就會(huì)很快積滿垃圾。Ive accumulated quite a lot of rare books over the yea

2、rs.多年來，我積攢了大量的珍藏本。第3頁/共119頁自我探究accumulate vt.& vi.積累，聚積；逐漸增加。第4頁/共119頁易混辨析accumulate，collect，gather，heap，pile易混詞易混詞辨析辨析accumulate可用于指任何事物的增加，可用于指任何事物的增加，側(cè)重連續(xù)不斷地，一點(diǎn)一滴側(cè)重連續(xù)不斷地，一點(diǎn)一滴地聚積。地聚積。第5頁/共119頁易混詞易混詞辨析辨析collect普通用詞，側(cè)重有安排有計(jì)劃地普通用詞，側(cè)重有安排有計(jì)劃地把零散物集中起來。把零散物集中起來。gather普通用詞，指人或物，側(cè)重于圍普通用詞，指人或物，側(cè)重于圍繞一個(gè)中心

3、的集合，聚集。繞一個(gè)中心的集合，聚集。第6頁/共119頁易混詞易混詞辨析辨析heap主要指把沙、石、煤、草等主要指把沙、石、煤、草等堆高，不強(qiáng)調(diào)整齊。堆高，不強(qiáng)調(diào)整齊。pile著重指比較整齊地把東西堆著重指比較整齊地把東西堆積在一起。積在一起。第7頁/共119頁牛刀小試(1)_energy under the earth must be released in one form or another，for example，an earthquake.A A c c u m u l a t e dBGatheredCAssembled DCollected第8頁/共119頁解析：選A。句意：地

4、球內(nèi)部聚集的能量必須以一種方式，例如：地震釋放出來。accumulate側(cè)重一點(diǎn)一滴地聚積。第9頁/共119頁(2)Everybody_in the h a l l w h e r e t h e y w e r e welcomed by the secretary.Aassembled BaccumulatedCpiled Djoined解 析 ： 選 A 。 a s s e m b l e 相 當(dāng) 于gather into a group or into one place。第10頁/共119頁2That fantasy is reality for Harry Potter.這個(gè)幻想對(duì)

5、哈利波特來說就是一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)。第11頁/共119頁品味經(jīng)典He lived in a fantasy world of his own,even as a small boy.甚至還是個(gè)小孩子的時(shí)候，他就生活在一個(gè)幻想世界里。The young man lives in a world of fantasy.這個(gè)年輕人生活在幻想的世界里。第12頁/共119頁自我探究fantasy nU幻想，想象。第13頁/共119頁易混辨析fancy，fantasy，imagination(1)fancy n多指無事實(shí)依據(jù)的憑空想象，內(nèi)容是虛構(gòu)的。v想象，認(rèn)為。(2)fantasy n幻想，內(nèi)容更是荒誕古怪。第1

6、4頁/共119頁(3)imagination n想象，依據(jù)的是所見、所聞或現(xiàn)實(shí)，內(nèi)容一般是合理的。第15頁/共119頁牛刀小試完成句子(1)他的書通常是逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)的幻想作品。His books are usually escapist_.fantasies第16頁/共119頁(2)他不能將幻想與事實(shí)分開。He is unable to divorce_from_.fantasyreality第17頁/共119頁3 T h e w o r l d o f o r d i n a r y people exists parallel to the w o r l d of m a g i c ， b

7、 u t t h e o r d i n a r y p e o p l e a r e n o t aware of it.普通人生活的世界與魔法世界并存，但是普通人卻沒有意識(shí)到魔法世界的存在。第18頁/共119頁品味經(jīng)典In the parallel world，there m i g h t b e a n a n s w e r f o r everything.在平行世界里，似乎有一切的答案。This line is a parallel with that one.這兩條線平行。第19頁/共119頁自我探究parallel adj.平行的；相似的n.相似的人或事物；相似特征。第20

8、頁/共119頁歸納拓展be parallel to/with與平行的，相應(yīng)的in parallel with與同時(shí)on a parallel with與同等地without a parallel in history史無前例parallel vt.與相似；同時(shí)發(fā)生第21頁/共119頁牛刀小試完成句子(1)這有兩條平行線。There are two_.(2)他跟乞丐差不多。He was_the beggar.parallel linesparallel with第22頁/共119頁4The skill with which these three become their characters

9、is one of the films main attractions.這三位演員扮演角色時(shí)所表現(xiàn)出來的技巧是這部電影的主要亮點(diǎn)之一。第23頁/共119頁品味經(jīng)典 S h e f e l t a n i m m e d i a t e attraction to him. 她對(duì)他一見鐘情。The main attraction of the place is the nightlife.這個(gè)地方最具吸引力的是夜生活。第24頁/共119頁自我探究attraction在以上例子中的意思分別 是 “ 吸 引 ” 、 “ 有 吸 引 力 的 地方”。第25頁/共119頁歸納拓展m a g n e t

10、 i c / g r a v i t a t i o n a l attraction磁引力/地球引力 attract vt.吸引，引誘；vi.引人注意attract away吸引走attract to吸引，引起的好感第26頁/共119頁牛刀小試Niagara Falls is a great tourist_，drawing millions of visitors every year.A a t t e n t i o n BattractionC a p p o i n t m e n t Darrangement第27頁/共119頁解析：選B。attraction意思是“有吸引力的地

11、方”。第28頁/共119頁5I think this is more to show off the special effects than to help the films plot.我認(rèn)為這更多的炫耀電影的特技，而不是表現(xiàn)電影的情節(jié)。第29頁/共119頁品味經(jīng)典She loves showing off her new dress.她喜歡炫耀自己的新衣服。Gold hangings were used to show off the pictures.金色的吊簾被用來突出那些圖片。第30頁/共119頁自我探究show off在以上例子中的意思分別是“炫耀”，“使突出”。第31頁/共11

12、9頁歸納拓展show around領(lǐng)參觀show sb. in迎進(jìn)show through顯露出，表露出show up使顯示出；到場(chǎng)，出席；羞辱第32頁/共119頁牛刀小試(1)邁克駕車來酒店，只是為了炫耀他的那輛新車。Mike has only driven to the pub to_his new car.show off第33頁/共119頁(2)大家都到齊了，我就帶你們參觀農(nóng)場(chǎng)吧。Now that you are all here，let me_you_our farm.showaround第34頁/共119頁6 T h i s s h o w s t h a t t h e film

13、makers did not give enough thought to who the audience of the film would be.這表明電影制作人并沒有充分考慮到電影的觀眾會(huì)是誰。第35頁/共119頁品味經(jīng)典Let the wise give thought to these things.凡有智慧的必在這事上留心。第36頁/共119頁自我探究g i v e t h o u g h t t o . . . give.thought意思是“考慮某事”。第37頁/共119頁牛刀小試完成句子(1)我沒有把它掛在心上，晚上安然就寢。I_and at night I went to

14、 bed peacefully.gave it little thought第38頁/共119頁(2)他根本沒有考慮自己的人身安全。He_his own safety.never gave any thought to第39頁/共119頁7What an amazing film!多么令人驚嘆的一部電影?。∑肺督?jīng)典What a beautiful lake!多么美的湖啊！第40頁/共119頁What a great man!多么偉大的人??！How difficult!多難??！第41頁/共119頁自我探究以上例句是感嘆句，句中省略了謂語動(dòng)詞。第42頁/共119頁歸納拓展英語中的感嘆句有以下幾種形

15、式：第43頁/共119頁(3)How主語謂語What good news (it is)！多好的消息啊！What a perfect ending (it is)！多么完美的結(jié)局??！第44頁/共119頁How well she dances！她跳得多好?。ow beautiful a picture (it is)！多美的一幅畫??！How he worked！他工作多么努力?。〉?5頁/共119頁牛刀小試單項(xiàng)填空(1)The little boy came riding f u l l s p e e d d o w n t h e m o t o r w a y o n h i s bic

16、ycle._it was!AWhat a dangerous sceneBWhat dangerous a scene第46頁/共119頁CHow a dangerous sceneDHow dangerous the scene解析：選A。根據(jù)感嘆句型“Whata/an形容詞可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語謂語”及“How形容詞a/an可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語謂語”可知，選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)切題。第47頁/共119頁翻譯句子(2)多么聰明的孩子??！_(3)多么有趣的電影??！_What a clever boy！What an interesting film!第48頁/共119頁8However，he later fin

17、ds out that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch，both of whom were murdered by an evil wizard.然而,后來他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的父親是個(gè)巫師、母親是個(gè)女巫，他們其實(shí)都是被一個(gè)邪惡的巫師殺害的第49頁/共119頁品味經(jīng)典 T h e G r e e n s h a v e t w o daughters，both of whom are college students.格林夫婦有兩個(gè)女兒，她們都是大學(xué)生。第50頁/共119頁There are three girls in th

18、e room，the tallest of whom is Toms sister.房間里有三個(gè)女孩，其中個(gè)子最高的是湯姆的姐姐。第51頁/共119頁自我探究以上句子是非限制性定語從句，關(guān)系代詞whom作介詞的賓語。指人時(shí)用whom，指物時(shí)用which。第52頁/共119頁歸納拓展定語從句中關(guān)系代詞的用法分類： 從句從句關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞格格用于限制性和非限制性用于限制性和非限制性定語從句定語從句只用于限制只用于限制性定語從句性定語從句指人指人指物指物既指人又指既指人又指物物主格詞主格詞whowhichthat賓格詞賓格詞whom屬格詞屬格詞whose/of whomwhose/of which

19、whose第53頁/共119頁牛刀小試(1)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people，many of _left their village homes for a better life in the city.Awhom BwhichCthem Dthose第54頁/共119頁解析：選A。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知“many of _”引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是“1,000 people”，表示人，故用whom。第55頁/共119頁(2)The growing speed of a p l a n t i s i n f l u e n c e d b y

20、 a n u m b e r o f f a c t o r s ，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a r e b e y o n d o u r control.Amost of them Bmost of whichCmost of what Dmost of that第56頁/共119頁解析：選B。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知“_are.”是個(gè)非限制性定語從句，故應(yīng)用most of which。第57頁/共119頁(3)There are two buildings，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ s t a n d s n e a r l y a hundred feet high.Athe lar

21、ger Bthe larger of themCthe larger one that 第58頁/共119頁Dthe larger of which解析：選D。the larger of which指代the larger of the two buildings；選B句子缺少連詞。第59頁/共119頁9The effects are all made with the computer，and are really exciting to watch.所有的特技都是用電腦制作的，看起來真的很激動(dòng)人心。第60頁/共119頁品味經(jīng)典The question is difficult to ans

22、wer.這個(gè)問題很難回答。The chair is comfortable to sit on.椅子坐起來很舒服。第61頁/共119頁 H e i s a p e r s o n e a s y t o persuade.他是一個(gè)很容易被勸服的人。自我探究該句型是：“sth.beadj.to do”。第62頁/共119頁歸納拓展( (1) )形容詞多為表示主語性質(zhì)、特征的詞，如easy，difficult，hard，important等；( (2) )不定式與句子的主語是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，但用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)含義；( (3) )不定式有時(shí)會(huì)帶上自己的邏輯主語( (for sb.) )。第63頁/

23、共119頁牛刀小試(1)In many peoples opinion，t h a t c o m p a n y ， t h o u g h r e l a t i v e l y s m a l l ， i s pleasant_.A t o d e a l w i t h Bdealing withC t o b e d e a l t w i t h Ddealt with第64頁/共119頁解析：選A。題干屬于“sth.be adj. to do”句型，其中的不定式用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)含義。第65頁/共119頁(2)Todays homework was easy_，so Mike fi

24、nished it quickly and went out to play.Ato be done BdoneCdoing Dto do第66頁/共119頁解析：選D。題干“sth. be adj. to do”句型，不定式用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)含義。第67頁/共119頁1 0 W h i l e t h e s p o r t o f Quidditch is a vital part of the book and of Harr ys school experience，I feel that too much time is devoted in the film to showing i

25、t. 雖然魁地奇比賽是書中很重要的一部分，也是哈利在魔法學(xué)校的一部分重要經(jīng)歷，我覺得影片用了太多的時(shí)間來表現(xiàn)它。第68頁/共119頁品味經(jīng)典While/Though/Although the teacher loves her students，she is very strict with them.盡管這個(gè)老師愛她的學(xué)生，她對(duì)他們的要求還是非常嚴(yán)格的。第69頁/共119頁自我探究此類句子是由while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。第70頁/共119頁牛刀小試(1)_you may have，you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A

26、H o w e v e r a s e r i o u s problemBWhat a serious problemC H o w e v e r s e r i o u s a problem第71頁/共119頁DWhat serious a problem解析：選C。本題考查讓步狀語從句。句意：無論你的問題有多嚴(yán)重，你都應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓起勇氣來接受挑戰(zhàn)。what不能用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句,排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；howevera d j. a / a n 單 數(shù) 名 詞 whatevera/anadj.單數(shù)名詞，故選C。第72頁/共119頁(2)The engineers are so busy that t

27、hey have zero time for outdoor sports activities，_they have the interest.Awherever BwheneverCeven if Das if第73頁/共119頁解析：選C。句意：工程師們?nèi)绱嗣β?，以至于沒時(shí)間做戶外活動(dòng)，即使 他 們 對(duì) 做 戶 外 活 動(dòng) 很 感 興 趣 。even if即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。w h e r e v e r 無 論 什 么 地 方 ；whenever無論什么時(shí)候；as if好像。第74頁/共119頁譯文助讀Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone

28、(2001)What an amazing film！Who has not dreamt of finding out that he or she is really someone special and famous?第75頁/共119頁That fantasy is reality for Harry Potter (played by Daniel Radcliffe). Harry, a sensitive young boy who has a scar on his forehead, has been living with his relatives, the Dursl

29、eys. His uncle abuse him; his aunt ignores him, and his cousin hates him. At first, 第76頁/共119頁Harry thinks that his parents were killed in a car crash when he was a baby. However, he later finds out that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch，both of whom were murdered by an evil wi

30、zardthe same wizard who gave Harry the scar. 第77頁/共119頁H a r r y d i s c o v e r s t h a t h e possesses a wizards powers too, and that he already has a reputation in the world of witches and wizards because of his parents.Hagrid (played by Robbie Coltrane) is a very large person who works at Hogwar

31、ts, a special institution for young witches and wizards. 第78頁/共119頁He comes to rescue Harr y from the Dursleys and take him to the school. They have a few adventures along the way, and Harry is introduced to a whole new world he never knew aboutthe world o f m a g i c . T h e w o r l d o f o r d i n

32、 a r y p e o p l e e x i s t s parallel to the world of magic, but the ordinary people are not aware of it.第79頁/共119頁On the train to school, Harry makes two new friends, Ron Weasley (played by Rupert Grint) and Hermione Granger (played by Emma Watson). Together they learn about their new school and

33、the special curriculum there. 第80頁/共119頁H a r r y h a s c o n t r a d i c t o r y feelings about his new life. At first, he enjoys it, but later he learns that the evil wizard, Voldemort, is the one who killed his parents.Harry and his partners have a fierce battle with Voldemort to save themselves

34、and their magic world.第81頁/共119頁The film is full of special effects.Watching Harry zoom around on a flying broom could make you feel dizzy，and the schoolsport of Quidditch is fantastic. 第82頁/共119頁The effects are all made with the computer， and are really exciting to watch.All of this is wonderful, b

35、ut the best part of the film is the acting. This is surprising as the three young actors playing the characters of Harry, 第83頁/共119頁Ron and Hermione did not have much experience as actors before making this film.The skill with which these three become their c h a r a c t e r s i s o n e of t h e fil

36、msmain attractions. They do very well even compared with the adult actors，第84頁/共119頁such as Alan Rickman(Professor Snape), Richard Harris (Headmaster Dumbledore) and Maggie S m i t h ( P r o f e s s o r McGonagall)J. K. Rowling, the author of the Harry Potter books, approved the final script of the

37、film. 第85頁/共119頁However, many people have complained that the film is too long. At 142 minutes, it is almost a half hour longer than an average film.While the sport of Quidditch is a vital part of the book and of Harrys school experience, I feel that too much time第86頁/共119頁is devoted in the film to

38、showing it. I think this is more to show off the special effects than to help the films plot.Also, it disappoints me that several interesting scenes are not shown in the film.第87頁/共119頁Many people also complain that the film has a tendency t o s p e n d t o o m u c h t i m e showing Harrys life with

39、 the Dursleys. This shows that the filmmakers did not give enough thought to who the audience of the film would be. 第88頁/共119頁Most people who went to see the film had read the book before going to the cinema. They would already know that Harry is not happy with the Dursleys.The important and interes

40、ting parts of the film occur in the world of magic. 第89頁/共119頁Much of this early part of the film could have been skipped, and more time could have been spent at Hogwarts.Even with these slight drawbacks, Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone is still a great film, and I certainly recommend it！第90

41、頁/共119頁哈利波特與魔法石(2001)多么令人驚嘆的一部電影啊！誰沒有夢(mèng)想過發(fā)現(xiàn)自己實(shí)際上是特別的而且是出名的大人物？這個(gè)幻想對(duì)哈利波特(丹尼爾拉德克利夫飾)來說就是現(xiàn)實(shí)。第91頁/共119頁哈利是個(gè)敏感的小男孩，他的額頭上有一塊傷疤，他一直與他的親戚德思禮一家生活在一起。他的姨父虐待他,姨媽不重視他，表兄討厭他。起初哈利認(rèn)為他的父母是在他還是嬰兒的時(shí)候死于一場(chǎng)車禍。但是后來哈利發(fā)現(xiàn)他的父親是位巫師，第92頁/共119頁母親是名女巫，他們都是被一名邪惡的巫師(也就是給哈利留下傷疤的那個(gè)巫師)殺害。 哈利發(fā)現(xiàn)自己也擁有巫師的神奇魔力，而且由于他父母的緣故，他在魔法界已經(jīng)很有名。海格(羅比科特

42、瑞恩飾)非常高大，在霍格沃茨魔法學(xué)校工作。第93頁/共119頁霍格沃茨魔法學(xué)校是一所為年輕巫師而設(shè)的特別學(xué)校。海格從德思禮家中救出哈利，把他帶到學(xué)校。一路上，他們經(jīng)歷了一些奇遇，哈利被帶到了他以前從來不知道的全新世界魔法世界。普通人生活的世界與魔法世界并存，但是普通人卻沒有意識(shí)到魔法世界的存在。第94頁/共119頁 在去魔法學(xué)校的火車上，哈利結(jié)識(shí)了兩位新朋友，羅恩韋斯萊(魯珀特 格 林 特 飾 )和 赫 敏 格 蘭 杰 ( ?，斘稚?。他們一起了解了他們的新學(xué)校和那里的特殊課程。對(duì)于新生活，哈利有一種矛盾的心情。起初，他很喜歡新生活，但是后來，第95頁/共119頁他知道了邪惡巫師伏地魔就是殺

43、死他父母的人。為了拯救自己和魔法世界,哈利和他的伙伴們與伏地魔展開了激烈的斗爭(zhēng)。電影充滿特技?？粗T在飛天掃帚上疾馳會(huì)讓你覺得眩暈，而魔法學(xué)校的魁地奇運(yùn)動(dòng)則荒誕不經(jīng)。第96頁/共119頁所有的特技都是用電腦制作，看起來真是激動(dòng)人心。 這一切都非常精彩，但這部電影最好的部分是演員的演技。真的令人驚訝,因?yàn)樵谟捌邪缪莨?、羅恩和赫敏的三位小演員在出演這部電影之前并沒有多少表演經(jīng)驗(yàn)。第97頁/共119頁這三位演員扮演角色時(shí)所表現(xiàn)出來的技巧是這部電影的主要亮點(diǎn)之一。即使與成人演員相比，例如艾倫里克曼(飾演斯內(nèi)普教授)、理查德哈里斯(飾演鄧布利多校長)和瑪吉史密斯(飾演麥格教授)，三位小演員也表現(xiàn)

44、極佳。第98頁/共119頁 哈利波特系列的作者J.K.羅琳認(rèn)可了最終的電影劇本。然而，許多人抱怨電影太長了。142分鐘，比一般的電影幾乎要長半個(gè)小時(shí)。雖然魁地奇運(yùn)動(dòng)是書中很重要的一部分，也是哈利在魔法學(xué)校經(jīng)歷中很重要的一部分，第99頁/共119頁但我還是覺得影片用了太長的時(shí)間來表現(xiàn)它。我認(rèn)為這更多地炫耀電影的特技,而不是有助于表現(xiàn)電影的情節(jié)。還有，一些有趣的場(chǎng)景沒有在電影中表現(xiàn)出來，這一點(diǎn)令我失望。第100頁/共119頁 許多人還抱怨電影有意花了太多的時(shí)間來描述哈利與德思禮一家在一起的生活。這表明電影制作人并沒有充分考慮到電影的觀眾會(huì)是誰。去看電影的大多數(shù)人在這之前都已經(jīng)讀過書了。他們已經(jīng)知道

45、哈利與德思禮一家在一起時(shí)是不開心的。第101頁/共119頁影片最重要、最有趣的部分發(fā)生在魔法世界，電影開始部分的很多地方本可跳過，更多的時(shí)間本可花在霍格沃茨魔法學(xué)校。 雖然存在這些小缺陷，哈利波特與魔法石仍然是一部很棒的電影，我當(dāng)然要推薦它！第102頁/共119頁寫作專題突破【寫作要求】當(dāng)前不少文學(xué)作品被改編成電影。有人選擇電影，有人喜歡讀原著。你們學(xué)校以“Film or book，which do you prefer？”為題舉行了一次演講比賽，請(qǐng)按照下列要點(diǎn)寫一篇演講稿。第103頁/共119頁1看電影：省時(shí)、有趣、易懂；2讀原著：細(xì)節(jié)更多、語言優(yōu)美；3我的看法及理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)150左

46、右；第104頁/共119頁2 參 考 詞 匯 ： o r i g i n a l work/book (原著)。_第105頁/共119頁【要點(diǎn)詞匯】1原著 _2而且 _3相反觀點(diǎn) _4細(xì)節(jié) _original workwhats more/besidesthe opposite opiniondetailed information第106頁/共119頁5同時(shí) _6就我而言 _7總之 _meanwhileas far as Im concerned/in my opinion in a word第107頁/共119頁【句式結(jié)構(gòu)】1我們有些人認(rèn)為看電影比讀原著更好。S o m e o f u s t h i n k t h a t _ to