計算機專業(yè)英語詞匯

1、計算機專業(yè)英語詞匯計算機專業(yè)英語詞匯AActive-matrix主動矩陣 Adapter cards適配卡Advanced application高級應用 Analytical graph分析圖表Analyze分析 Animations動畫Application software 應用軟件 Arithmetic operations算術運算Audio-output device音頻輸出設備 Access time存取時間access存取 accuracy準確性ad network cookies廣告網(wǎng)絡信息記錄軟件 Add-ons 插件Address地址 Agents代理Analog sign

2、als模擬信號 Applets程序Asynchronous communications port異步通信端口 Attachment附件BBar code條形碼 Bar code reader條形碼讀卡器Basic application基礎程序 Binary coding schemes二進制譯碼方案Binary system二進制系統(tǒng) Bit比特Browser瀏覽器 Bus line總線Backup tape cartridge units備份磁帶盒單元 Bandwidth帶寬Bluetooth藍牙 Broadband寬帶Business-to-business企業(yè)對企業(yè)電子商務Busin

3、ess-to-consumer企業(yè)對消費者 CCables連線 Cell單元箱 Chain printer鏈式打印機Character and recognition device字符標識識別設備Chart圖表 Chassis支架 Chip芯片Clarity清晰度 Closed architecture封閉式體系結(jié)構(gòu)Column列 Combination key結(jié)合鍵computer competency計算機能力 connectivity連接，結(jié)點Continuous-speech recognition system連續(xù)語言識別系統(tǒng)Control unit操縱單元 Cordless or

4、wireless mouse無線鼠標Cable modems有線調(diào)制解調(diào)器 carpal tunnel syndrome腕骨神經(jīng)綜合癥CD-ROM可記錄光盤 CD-RW可重寫光盤CD-R可記錄壓縮光盤 Channel信道Chat group談話群組 chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs) 氯氟甲烷Client客戶端 Coaxial cable同軸電纜 cold site冷網(wǎng)站Commerce servers商業(yè)服務器 Communication channel信道Communication systems信息系統(tǒng)Compact disc rewritable Compact dis

5、c光盤computer abuse amendments act of 19941994計算機濫用法案computer crime計算機犯罪 computer ethics計算機道德computer fraud and abuse act of 1986計算機欺詐和濫用法案computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988計算機查找和隱私保護法案Computer network計算機網(wǎng)絡 computer support specialist計算機支持專家computer technician計算機技術人員 computer trainer

6、計算機教師Connection device連接設備 Connectivity連接Consumer-to-consumer個人對個人 cookies-cutter programs信息記錄截取程序cookies信息記錄程序 cracker解密高手cumulative trauma disorder積累性損傷錯亂Cybercash電子現(xiàn)金 Cyberspace計算機空間 cynic憤世嫉俗者DDatabase數(shù)據(jù)庫 database files數(shù)據(jù)庫文件Database manager數(shù)據(jù)庫管理 Data bus數(shù)據(jù)總線Data projector數(shù)碼放映機 Desktop system uni

7、t臺式電腦系統(tǒng)單元Destination file目標文件 Digital cameras數(shù)碼照相機Digital notebooks數(shù)字筆記本 Digital bideo camera數(shù)碼攝影機Discrete-speech recognition system不連續(xù)語言識別系統(tǒng)Document文檔 document files文檔文件Dot-matrix printer點矩陣式打印機 Dual-scan monitor雙向掃描顯示器Dumb terminal非智能終端 data security數(shù)據(jù)安全Data transmission specifications數(shù)據(jù)傳輸說明databa

8、se administrator數(shù)據(jù)庫管理員 Dataplay數(shù)字播放器Demodulation解調(diào) denial of service attack拒絕服務攻擊Dial-up service撥號服務 Digital cash數(shù)字現(xiàn)金Digital signals數(shù)字信號 Digital subscriber line數(shù)字用戶線路Digital versatile disc數(shù)字化通用磁盤 Digital video disc數(shù)字化視頻光盤Direct access直接存取 Directory search目錄搜索disaster recovery plan災難恢復計劃 Disk caching

9、磁盤驅(qū)動器高速緩存Diskette磁盤 Disk磁碟 Distributed processing分布處理Distributed data processing system分部數(shù)據(jù)處理系統(tǒng) Domain code域代碼Downloading下載 DVD 數(shù)字化通用磁盤 DVD-R 可寫DVD DVD-RAM DVD隨機存取器DVD-ROM 只讀DVDEe-book電子閱讀器 Expansion cards擴展卡end user終端用戶 e-cash電子現(xiàn)金e-commerce電子商務 electronic cash電子現(xiàn)金electronic commerce電子商務electronic c

10、ommunications privacy act of1986電子通信隱私法案encrypting加密術 energy star能源之星Enterprise computing企業(yè)計算化 environment環(huán)境Erasable optical disks可擦除式光盤ergonomics人類工程學 ethics道德規(guī)范External modem外置調(diào)制解調(diào)器 extranet企業(yè)外部網(wǎng)FFax machine傳真機 Field域 Find搜索FireWire port火線端口 Firmware固件Flash RAM閃存 Flatbed scanner臺式掃描器Flat-panel mon

11、itor純平顯示器 floppy disk軟盤Formatting toolbar格式化工具條 Formula公式Function函數(shù) fair credit reporting act of 1970公平信用報告法案Fiber-optic cable光纖電纜 File compression文件壓縮File decompression文件解壓縮 filter過濾firewall防火墻 Fixed disk固定硬盤Flash memory閃存 Flexible disk可折疊磁盤Floppies磁盤 Floppy-disk cartridge磁盤盒Formatting格式化 freedom o

12、f information act of 1970信息自由法案frequency頻率 frustrated受挫折Full-duplex communication全雙通通信GGeneral-purpose application通用運用程序 Gigahertz千兆赫Graphic tablet繪圖板 green pc綠色個人計算機Hhandheld computer手提電腦 Hard copy硬拷貝hard disk硬盤 hardware硬件Help幫助 Host computer主機Home page主頁 Hyperlink超鏈接hacker黑客 Half-duplex communicat

13、ion半雙通通信Hard-disk cartridge硬盤盒 Hard-disk pack硬盤組Head crash磁頭碰 header標題help desk specialist幫助辦公專家 helper applications幫助軟件Hierarchical network層次型網(wǎng)絡 history file歷史文件hits匹配記錄 horizontal portal橫向用戶hot site熱網(wǎng)站 Hybrid network混合網(wǎng)絡IImage capturing device圖像獲取設備information technology信息技術Ink-jet printer墨水噴射印刷機

14、Integrated package綜合性組件Intelligent terminal智能終端設備 Intergrated circuit集成電路Interface cards接口卡 Internal modem內(nèi)部調(diào)制解調(diào)器internet telephony網(wǎng)絡電話 internet terminal互聯(lián)網(wǎng)終端Identification識別 i-drive網(wǎng)絡硬盤驅(qū)動器illusion of anonymity匿名幻想 index search索引搜索information pushers信息推送器 initializing 初始化instant messaging計時信息 intern

15、al hard disk內(nèi)置硬盤Internet hard drive 網(wǎng)絡硬盤驅(qū)動器 intranet企業(yè)內(nèi)部網(wǎng)Jjoystick操縱桿Kkeyword search關鍵字搜索Llaser printer激光打印機 Layout files版式文件Light pen光筆 Locate定位Logical operations邏輯運算 Lands凸面Line of sight communication視影通信 Low bandwidth低帶寬lurking潛伏MMain board主板 Mark sensing標志檢測Mechanical mouse機械鼠標 Memory內(nèi)存Menu菜單 Me

16、nu bar菜單條Microprocessor微處理器 Microseconds微秒Modem card調(diào)制解調(diào)器 Monitor顯示器Motherboard主板 Mouse 鼠標Multifunctional device多功能設備 Magnetic tape reels磁帶卷Magnetic tape streamers磁帶條 mailing list郵件列表Medium band媒質(zhì)帶寬 metasearch engine整合搜索引擎Microwave微波 Modem解調(diào)器Modulation解調(diào)NNet PC網(wǎng)絡計算機 Network adapter card網(wǎng)卡Network per

17、sonal computer網(wǎng)絡個人電腦Network terminal 網(wǎng)絡終端 Notebook computer筆記本電腦Notebook system unit筆記本系統(tǒng)單元 Numeric entry數(shù)字輸入national information infrastructure protection act of1996國際信息保護法案national service provider全國性服務供應商Network architecture網(wǎng)絡體系結(jié)構(gòu) Network bridge網(wǎng)橋Network gateway網(wǎng)關 network manager網(wǎng)絡管理員newsgroup新聞組

18、 no electronic theft act of1997無電子盜竊法Node節(jié)點 Nonvolatile storage非易失性存儲OObject embedding對象嵌入 Object linking目標鏈接Open architecture開放式體系結(jié)構(gòu) Optical disk光盤Optical mouse光電鼠標 Optical scanner光電掃描儀Outline大綱 off-line browsers離線瀏覽器Online storage聯(lián)機存儲Ppalmtop computer掌上電腦 Parallel ports并行端口Passive-matrix被動矩陣 PC ca

19、rd個人計算機卡Personal laser printer個人激光打印機Personal video recorder card個人視頻記錄卡Photo printer照片打印機 Pixel像素Platform scanner平版式掃描儀 Plotter繪圖儀Plug and play即插即用 Plug-in boards插件卡Pointer指示器 Pointing stick指示棍Port端口 Portable scanner便攜式掃描儀Presentation files演示文稿 Presentation graphics電子文稿程序Primary storage主存 Procedure

20、s規(guī)程Processor處理機 Programming control lanugage程序控制語言Packets數(shù)據(jù)包 Parallel data transmission平行數(shù)據(jù)傳輸Peer-to-peer network system點對點網(wǎng)絡系統(tǒng)person-person auction site個人對個人拍賣站點physical security物理安全 Pits凹面 plug-in插件程序Polling輪詢 privacy隱私權 proactive主動地programmer程序員 Protocols協(xié)議 provider供應商proxy server代理服務 pull produc

21、ts推取程序push products推送程序RRAM cache隨機高速緩沖器 Range范圍 Record記錄Relational database關系數(shù)據(jù)庫 Replace替換Resolution分辨率 Row行Read-only只讀 Reformatting重組regional service provider區(qū)域性服務供應商repetitive motion injury反復性動作損傷 reverse directory反向目錄right to financial privacy act of 1979財產(chǎn)隱私法案Ring network環(huán)形網(wǎng)SScanner掃描器 Search查找

22、Secondary storage device輔助存儲設備Semiconductor半導體 Serial ports串行端口Server服務器 Shared laser printer共享激光打印機Sheet表格 Silicon chip硅片 Slots插槽Smart card智能卡 Soft copy軟拷貝Software suite軟件協(xié)議Sorting排序 Source file源文件Special-purpose application專用文件 Spreadsheet電子數(shù)據(jù)表Standard toolbar標準工具欄 Supercomputer巨型機System cabine 系統(tǒng)

23、箱 System clock時鐘System software系統(tǒng)軟件Satellite/air connection services衛(wèi)星無線連接服務search engines搜索引擎 search providers搜索供應者search services 搜索服務器 Sectors扇區(qū) security安全Sending and receiving devices發(fā)送接收設備Sequential access順序存取 Serial data transmission單向通信signature line簽名檔 snoopware監(jiān)控軟件software copyright act of1

24、980軟件版權法案software piracy軟件盜版 Solid-state storage固態(tài)存儲器specialized search engine專用搜索引擎spiders網(wǎng)頁爬蟲 spike尖峰電壓 Star network星型網(wǎng)Strategy方案 subject主題 subscription address預定地址Superdisk超級磁盤 surfing網(wǎng)上沖浪surge protector浪涌保護器systems analyst系統(tǒng)分析師TTable二維表 Telephony電話學 Television boards電視擴展卡Terminal 終端 Template模板 T

25、ext entry文本輸入Thermal printer 熱印刷 Thin client瘦客 Toggle key觸發(fā)鍵Toolbar工具欄 Touch screen觸摸屏 Trackball追蹤球TV tuner card電視調(diào)諧卡 Two-state system雙狀態(tài)系統(tǒng)technical writer技術協(xié)作者 technostress重壓技術telnet遠程登錄 Time-sharing system分時系統(tǒng)Topology拓撲結(jié)構(gòu) Tracks磁道traditional cookies傳統(tǒng)的信息記錄程序 Twisted pair雙絞UUnicode統(tǒng)一字符標準uploading上傳

26、usenet世界性新聞組網(wǎng)絡VVirtual memory虛擬內(nèi)存 Video display screen視頻顯示屏Voice recognition system聲音識別系統(tǒng)vertical portal縱向門戶video privacy protection act of 1988視頻隱私權保護法案virus checker病毒檢測程序 virus病毒 Voiceband音頻帶寬Volatile storage易失性存儲 voltage surge電涌WWand reader 條形碼讀入 Web 網(wǎng)絡 Web appliance 環(huán)球網(wǎng)設備Web page網(wǎng)頁 Web site addr

27、ess網(wǎng)絡地址Web terminal環(huán)球網(wǎng)終端 Webcam攝像頭What-if analysis假定分析 Wireless revolution無線革命Word字長 Word processing文字處理Word wrap自動換行 Worksheet file 工作文件web auctions網(wǎng)上拍賣 web broadcasters網(wǎng)絡廣播web portals門戶網(wǎng)站 web sites網(wǎng)站web storefront creation packages網(wǎng)上商店創(chuàng)建包web storefronts網(wǎng)上商店 web utilities網(wǎng)上應用程序web-downloading utili

28、ties網(wǎng)頁下載應用程序webmaster web站點管理員 web萬維網(wǎng)Wireless modems無線調(diào)制解調(diào)器wireless service provider無線服務供應商world wide web萬維網(wǎng) worm蠕蟲病毒W(wǎng)rite-protect notch寫保護口其他縮寫DVD digital bersatile 數(shù)字化通用光盤IT information technology信息技術CD compact disc 壓縮盤PDA personal digital assistant個人數(shù)字助理RAM random access memory隨機存儲器WWW World Wide

29、 Web 萬維網(wǎng)DBMS database management system數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)HTML Hypertext Markup Language超文本標示語言OLE object linking and embedding對象鏈接入SQL structured query language結(jié)構(gòu)化查詢語言URL uniform resouice locator統(tǒng)一資源定位器AGP accelerated graphics port加速圖形接口ALU arithmetic-logic unit算術邏輯單元CPU central processing unit中央處理器CMOS comple

30、mentary metal-oxide semiconductor互補金屬氧化物半導體CISC complex instruction set computer復雜指令集計算機HPSB high performance serial bus高性能串行總線ISA industry standard architecture工業(yè)標準結(jié)構(gòu)體系PCI peripheral component interconnect外部設備互連總線PCMCIA Personal Memory Card International Association個人計算機存儲卡國際協(xié)會RAM random-access mem

31、ory隨機存儲器ROM read-only memory只讀存儲器USB universal serial bus通用串行總線CRT cathode-ray tube陰極射線管HDTV high-definition television高清晰度電視LCD liquid crystal display monitor液晶顯示器MICRmagnetic-ink character recognition磁墨水字符識別器OCR optical-character recognition光電字符識別器OMR optical-mark recognition光標閱讀器TFT thin film transistor monitor薄膜晶體管顯示器Zip disk壓縮磁盤Domain name system