北京市順義區(qū)2016年初三一模考試試卷--英語

1、 北京市順義區(qū)2016年初三一?？荚囋嚲?英語試卷 （2016.4）考生須知1本試卷共12頁，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2在試卷和答題卡上準(zhǔn)確填寫學(xué)校名稱、姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。4在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。5考試結(jié)束，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力理解（共30分）一、聽對(duì)話，從下面各題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選擇與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍。（共5分，每小題1分）ABCABCABCABC5.ABC二、聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，根據(jù)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白的內(nèi)容，從下面各題所給A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。每

2、段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。（共15分，每小題1.5分）請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，完成第6至第7小題。6What size T-shirt does the man want to buy?ASize L.BSize M.CSize S.7How much is the T-shirt? A$48.B$50.C$46.請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，完成第8至第9小題。8Who worked in the office all day? AKate.BAnn.CJohn.9Where did Kate go before dinner on Sunday? AA nice lake.BJohns home.CAn outdoo

3、r concert.請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，完成第10至第11小題。10How does the girl go to her school?ABy bike. BOn foot. CBy bus. 11Where does the girl eat lunch at school?AIn the lunchroom. BIn the classroom. CIn the cafe.請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，完成第12至第13小題。12Where are the two speakers? AOn the beach.BIn the library.C In the school.13Why does the ma

4、n feel unhappy? AHe couldnt sleep last night.BHe didnt do well on the final test.CHe couldnt take notes.請(qǐng)聽一段獨(dú)白，完成第14至第15小題。14. Who does the speaker live with? A. His classmates.B. A British family.C. Other Chinese people.15. What can we know about the speaker? A. He enjoys the courses.B. He affords

5、to live all by himself.C. He feels confident about giving a speech.三、聽對(duì)話，記錄關(guān)鍵信息。本段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍。（共10分，每小題2分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容和提示詞語，將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。West Hill Hotel Room Booking InformationName： Tom Kind of room： A 17 room with bathroom.Meal service： 18 Stay time： From Monday to 19 Telephone number： 20 知識(shí)運(yùn)用（

6、共25分）四、單項(xiàng)填空（共10分，每小題1分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21 Jim, would you please pass _ the newspaper? Here you are.AmeBherChimDus22 When is the Earth Day? Its _ April 22nd every year.AofBinConDat23 Work hard, Tom, _ you will not pass the exam. OK. Ill try my best. A. so B. and C. but D. or24 Mum

7、, _ will the breakfast be ready? Five minutes. A. how much B. how long C. how often D. how many25 Thats a nice mobile phone. It is. My aunt _ it for my last birthday. A. buy B. will buy C. have bought D. bought 26 _ you make a kite for me, Dad? I want to fly it in the park. Yes, I can.ACanBMayCNeedD

8、Must27 Where is Miss Lin? She _ my desk-mate with her lessons in her office.A. helps B. is helping C. helped D. will help 28 Is Jim in the classroom? No, he _ to the dining hall. A. goes B. will go C. has gone D. went 29Beijing is a nice city because more and more trees _ every spring.A. planted B.

9、are planted C. will be planted. D. plant30 Could you tell me _ yesterday? Because my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you came late B. why do you come lateC. why you come late D. why did you come late五、完形填空（共15分，每小題1.5分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。The Magic of Waving It began a

10、 year ago, around Christmas.While driving around the corner of our townhouse sports center, I always noticed an old man sitting by his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking and looked grumpy (脾氣不好).One day, while I was driving past him with my daughter, I decided to 31 at him with a lot of

11、excitement. At the beginning, when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked(震驚). Then, I saw his 32 go up and he waved back.“Why did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.I told her that it was just an act of kindness that didnt 33 anything, and it gave both him and me a sense of joy. She

12、responded by saying that she was a bit embarrassed (局促不安) to wave to a 34 , but next time she would try it as well.Lucky for us, we lived close to the old man, so we 35 him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would wave at him and, pretty soon, the old man 36 waving at everyone who passed

13、 by his house.One day, my daughters friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home who waved at her very 37 . She mentioned that she waved back at him, even though she didnt know him, and that it felt really good.Upon hearing this, my daughter told her

14、friend the story of how all the waving began.Her friend responded, “Tell your mom thats really 38!”O(jiān)ther friends made similar comments(評(píng)論), and this response taught my daughter just how much an act of kindness can be very natural and effortless, if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving h

15、appiness 39 both the giver andthereceiver.Inspired by all these positive effects, were planning to give our elder waving neighbor a thank-you card, to express our thanks for the warmth that he communicated through his enthusiastic waves. And to thank him for 40 this simple joy with all who pass by h

16、is house. 31. A. lookB. laughC. shoutD. wave32. A. legB. handC. footD. head33. A. costB. bringC. breakD. hide34. A. smokerB. strangerC. managerD. driver35. A. sawB. askedC. thanked D. visited36. A. startedB. succeededC. guidedD. lasted37. A. slowly B. gradually C. excitedlyD. safely38. A. differentB

17、. easyC. coolD. humorous39. A. attractedB. controlledC. remindedD. benefited40. A. gettingB.sharingC. followingD. keeping閱讀理解（共50分）六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共30分，每小題2分）AChildrens Books FairMARSThe Red Planet “MARSThe Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books.It has surp

18、rising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 710, its an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet. “The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 1315. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about

19、the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun waymixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.HorsesKids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 58.The book written

20、 by Kate describes the noblest animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.No other book on Earth science is packed with so much fun. Its for

21、kids aged 912.The Earth Science Books pages overflow with dozens and dozens of enjoyable, educational, and easy-to-do activities that explain basic Earth science facts and important environmental issues. These activities show you all about the planet Earth.41. If your sister wants to know more about

22、 the space, she can choose _.A. MARSThe Red Planet B. The Weather C. Horses D. The Earth Science Book42. “The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged _.A. 58 B. 1315 C. 912D. 81343. “Horses” is about _.A. the red planetB. the weather on our earthC. the easy-to-do activitiesD

23、. the noblest animal on the planet44. Which is true according to the ads above?A. The Weather is about the Moon.B. Horses is a perfect book for kids aged 710.C. The Earth Science Book was written by Dinah Zike.D. MARSThe Red Planet is about the noblest animal.BLost in the MountainTeenager Jake Deham

24、 was skiing (滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his ot

25、her ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(鎮(zhèn)定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programs about living in diffi

26、cult situations. He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous 15that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.Bu

27、t he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else s tracks (足跡) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake. “So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally

28、 he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says

29、that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life! 45. Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until. A. they reached the foot of the mountain B. they began to ski down the mountain C. a team of workers found Jake D. Jake lost one of his skis46. What was the mo

30、st important decision Jake made for his safety? A. To go skiing with his family in the USA. B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow. C. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.47. How did Jake get down the mountain the n

31、ext morning? A. He followed his parents.B. He followed the workers. C. He followed some ski tracks.D. He followed some light.48. What was the correct order in which these events happened? a. Jake made a hole in the snow.b. Jake lost one of his skis. c. Jake finally saw lights. d. He followed some tr

32、acks. A. d-b-a-cB. a-b-c-dC. b-a-d-cD. c-b-a-d CA Smart HomeWhen youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart

33、 home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(裝置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home,

34、because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some

35、smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information

36、. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system allow its owner to get home information

37、from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions f

38、rom your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work.49. According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through _. A.

39、electric lights B. mirror technologies C. mobile phones D. shopping programs50. The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _.A. the steps to use smart systems B. the prices of smart programsC. the advantages of a smart homeD. the tools for setting up smart devices51. Whats the writers opinio

40、n according to the passage?APeople will become less happy in the future. BPeoples life style will be different in the future. CMobile phones are the most important in smart homes. DSmart homes are much better than other smart systems.DPictures That Dont Last“YEARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyon,

41、 I remember someone coming up to the canyons edge, taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like got it done, barely even glancing at the magnificent (壯觀的) scene sprawling (展開) in front of them,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surpris

42、ed by how obsessed (著迷的) people are with taking pictures these days before dinner, during friends birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You know people just like that, dont you?They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkels latest study has just f

43、ound out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The next day the students memory of the tour

44、was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.“When people rely on technology to remember for them counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully

45、 themselves, it can have a negative effect on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed (縮放) in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (鏡頭) on a specific area could even reca

46、ll parts that werent in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access（接近）and

47、interact with the photos, rather than just amassing them,” Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they arent usually very organized on their computers. 52.

48、The author mentioned Henkels trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to _.A. complain about some tourists bad habits B. give suggestions on how to enjoy ones tour C. describe the great view of the Grand CanyonD. point out peoples obsession with taking pictures53. Which of the following statements

49、about Henkels study is TRUE?A. Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.B. Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.C. Pictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve peoples memories.D. People should spend more time studying real

50、 objects than taking pictures of them.54. The underlined word “amassing” in the last paragraph probably means _.A. displaying B. collectingC. introducing D. remembering55. What is the article mainly about?A. Some skills to learn for taking pictures.B. Peoples obsession with taking pictures and its i

51、nfluence.C. How pictures remind us of our past.D. How to deal with pictures after taking trips.七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。（共10分，每小題2分） Encourage ExercisesIts no secret that many students do not like to say in classrooms and study all day. 56 : Quite a lot of them dont like outdo

52、or PE classes either.“Our three PE classes every week are all run, run and run. Its for our High School Entrance Examination (中考)，said Li Liangjing, 15, a junior 3 student from Xiamen.57 . Two months ago, the Shanghai University of Sport made a survey from over 110,000 students and worked out teenag

53、ers physical index (指數(shù)). For junior high school students, their physical health score is 94.1, which is quite good. But this doesnt mean they are active in sports, because their awareness (意識(shí)) and willingness (意愿) to do physical exercises only scores at 74.8. 58 , reported the Paper News.Because of

54、that, the Shanghai Education committee decided to put more importance on the general physical quotient (體商) of teenagers. This means that schools should pay attention to not only students health and sports test scores, but also their knowledge, skills and willingness to do exercises.Thus, making PE

55、classes more fun and growing students interests in sports seems necessary, according to the deputy director (副主任) of the Shanghai Education Committee, Wang Ping. 59 , such as throwing the handkerchief (手絹) and the eagle and the chickens. They also teach students different sports like tennis, swimming and martial art (武術(shù)).“ 60 , which can be good for all their lives,” said Wang. And experts (專家) from the Shanghai University of Sport are planning to intr