2014年安徽省中學(xué)考試英語試卷含問題詳解解析匯報

1、實用文檔 文案大全 2014年安徽省中考英語試卷 第二部分英語知識運用（共三大題，滿分55分） . 單項選擇（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 31. It is _ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English. A. bad B. easy C. hard D. right 32. _ the exam, we'll say good-bye to our dear teachers, classmates as w

2、ell as our beautiful school. A. In B. For C. After D. Through 33. - Can I bring a friend to your birthday party? - Sure, _ . A. no problem B. not at all C. my pleasure D. well done 34. Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _ he came to China. A. before B. when C. until D. since 35. - I forgot

3、 to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours? - Yes, you _ . A. can B. must C. could D. should 36. Mum, what are you cooking? It _ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 37. - More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan. - That's true. It has become the _ of Anhui. A. pride B. eff

4、ort C. praise D. courage 38. - It's so late. Why not write the report tomorrow? - But I don't know _ I can do it if not now. A. why B. when C. how D. where 39. As time _, you'll come to think of English as your friend and love it. A. goes by B. runs out C. takes off D. turns up 40. If my

5、 friends have any problems, my door is _ open to them. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 41. Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He _ a speech there in two days. A. gives B. gave C. will give D. has given 42. - Jim, remember to return this book by Friday. - _ . A. Got it B. Good luck C. That

6、9;s right D. It's nothing 43. _ the sun was not yet up, many people were already taking exercise in the square. A. As B. If C. Though D. Because 44. I don't _ the heat, for I'm used to hot weather. A. like B. mind C. know D. stand 45. You can take _ of the two toy cars and leave the othe

7、r for your brother. A. both B. none C. either D. neither 46. Rose finished her study in the university and went to _ a good job. A. take after B. look after C. care for D. search for 47. Spend more time talking with your parents, _ they may not well understand you. A. or B. so C. and D. but 48. As w

8、e all know, the Silk Road _ China to the west in ancient times. A. connects B. connected C. will connect D. is connecting 49. He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _ what he said. A. hear B. doubt C. repeat D. believe 50. - We failed in the singing competition. - _ . Better times are waiting for

9、you. A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up D. Good job . 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 A In China, very few children make pocket money.51 , in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different52 When kids are very young, th

10、eir parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help53 do housework to make money at home. When they 54 sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, 55 during the summer holidays. There are many 56 of making pocket m

11、oney by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the57 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to 58 money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to59 the daily life problems by helping

12、their parents or others. Making pocket money is60 for children when they grow up. 實用文檔 文案大全 That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money. 51. A. Also B. Anyway C.However D. Besides 52. A. ways B. levels C. homes D. countries 53. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbours 54. A.

13、 get B. have C. catch D. reach 55. A. really B. hardly C. properly D. especially 56. A. choices B. advantages C. problems D. lessons 57. A. fun B. value C. message D. purpose 58. A. count B. waste C. manage D. change 59. A. give up B. look up C. deal with D. meet with 60. A. helpful B. careful C. be

14、autiful D. successful B Once there lived a farmer called Henry.He had a brother, Mike, in town who was an excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were61 everywhere. One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike.Look, my brother, said Mike, Here is the best 62 tree from my garden.Take it ho

15、me and 63 it so that you,and your children, and your children's children can enjoy it. Henry was 64 with the apple tree and went back home.The next morning,he began to 65 where he should plant it. If I plant it on the hill, said he to himself, the wind might catch it and 66down the fruit; If I p

16、lant it close to the road,people who pass by will pick some of them; But if I plant it. 67 he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. But the tree bore(結(jié)出)no fruit the first year, nor the second.Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him 68 , You have

17、 cheated me.This is the third year and it brings me 69 but leaves. When Mike saw where the tree was planted,he laughed and said, You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without 70 or warmth.How,then, could you expect flowers and fruit? 61. A. simple B. famous C. similar D. common 62. A. pear

18、 B. grape C. apple D. banana 63. A. sell B. wash C. hide D. plant 64. A. tired B. patient C. pleased D. popular 65. A. learn B. wonder C. realize D. understand 66. A. put B. cut C. push D. shake 67. A. Finally B. Firsty C. Luckily D. Certainly 68. A. happily B. angrily C.kindly D. carelessly 69. A.

19、nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 70. A. air B. earth C. water D. sunlight . 補全對話（共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分） 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有兩個為多余選項。 Brian: Hi, Cindy. 71 . Cindy: Hi, Brian. It is nice to see you and so many old classmates. Brian: So it is. 72 . Cindy: You are right. It's r

20、eally a long time. Brian:Did you see the old photos on the wall? Cindy: I sure did. 73 . Brian: But those are some great memories. Cindy: Hey! 74 . Brian: Yes, it is. I remember he used to stay up all night studying. Cindy:75 . Brian:Yes. He was the only one left in the class when he woke up. Cindy:

21、 That was really funny. 第三部分閱讀理解（共一大題，滿分40分） A. What happened? B. Long time no see! C. Who took these photos? D. Isn't that John over there? E. We looked so funny in them. F. I can't believe it's been ten years. G. And then he would fall asleep in class. 實用文檔 文案大全 IX. 閱讀理解（共20小題；每題2分，滿分4

22、0分） 閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 A Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life,Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries. In the early 1970s,Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Ton

23、y and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England,through Asia,to Australia. On the trip,they visited places like Iran（伊朗）,India, and so on.2 When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia,people asked many questions about their trip.To answer these questions,Wheeler wrote a book c

24、alled Across Asia on the Cheap.The book told people about different countries' weather,customs(風(fēng)俗)，and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very

25、 popular. Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued traveling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today,800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books.Tony Wheeler, the great traveler, still writes about travels to many places and will brin

26、g us more surprises. 76. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in _. A. England B. Iran C. India D. Australia 77. Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to_ . A. make money for his next trip B. tell people about his new company C. draw people's attention to his family

27、D. answer people's question about his trip 78. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then? A. It was longer and more popular B. It was the first travel book in the world C. It talked about places most tourists did not go D. It talked about a country's we

28、ather and customs 79. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler's company? A. His father started it. B. It is an airline company. C. Hundreds of people work for it. D. It has no books about travelling. 80. The passage mainly talks about_. A. a great traveller and his books B. a tour of d

29、ifferent countries C. a great writer and his family D. different kinds of companies B Make-A-Wish'' is one of the world's most well-known charities (慈善機構(gòu)) . It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their hea

30、lth problems and have fun. It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick .He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers , made his wish come true .They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police hel

31、icopter(直升飛機) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him. There are four kinds of wishes children usually have: I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park. I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players. I wish to be.

32、 Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers. I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things. Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best .Almost 25,000 volunteers(志愿者) he

33、lp, work or give money. Will you be one of them? 81. Make-A-Wish'' is a charity to help _. A. sick children B. serious officers C. famous actors D. popular singers 82. What did the two police officers do for Christopher? A. They give him a computer. B. They give him a tour of the city. C. Th

34、ey took him to a concert. D. They took him to the hospital. 83. Which kind of wishes does Christopher have? A.I wish to go B.I wish to meet C.I wish to be D.I wish to have 84. The purpose of the last paragraph is to _. A. explain what Make-A-Wish'' is B. encourage more people to join the cha

35、rity C. tell us how Christopher's wish came true D. introduce different kinds of children's wishes 85. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sick children just wish to get well. B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers. C.A few people are working for Make-A-Wish'&#

36、39;. D. Make-A-Wish'' has a history of over 30 years. 實用文檔 文案大全 C J&M Music Store ? Rock, pop and country music ? Buy CDs new or used ? Listen before you buy ? Guitar lessons offered Peth Market ? Fresh fruit and vegetables ? Open Friday to Sunday mornings ? Free ice cream for children u

37、nder 12 Times Coffee Shop ? The best coffee in town ? Sandwiches, cakes, pies ?Open 10:00a.m. 11:00 p.m. daily ?Jazz music(0: Wednesday to Sunday Macon's B&B ? Feel like home when you're away from ? We have different kinds of rooms ? Delicious homemade breakfast 86. You can_ at J&M M

38、usic Store. A. receive guitar lessons B. borrow new or used CDs C. learn pop music history D. buy all kinds of music books 87. You can go to TImes Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at_. A. 8:30 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. C. 10:30 p.m. D. 11:30 p.m. 88. If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he st

39、ay for a night? A. In J&M Music Store. B. In Peth Market. C. At Times Coffee Shop. D. At Macon's B&B. 89. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There is no breakfast at Macon's B& B. You can't listen to the CD before you buy it. C. Times Coffee Shop offe

40、rs ism music every day. D. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market 90. Where is the passage probably from? A. A dictionary. B. A newspaper. C. A story book. D. A science report. D North American back bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see

41、 or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals. In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test fo

42、r diseases, remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce. But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know th

43、e researchers' voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about

44、 their everyday lives. In both places, the main purpose is the sameto make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect arc quite different. 91. In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American

45、black bears are _. A. shy and fearful animals B. not found today C. well known to scientists D. not afraid of people 92. The word remove in the second paragraph probably means _ in Chinese. A. 拔下 B.移植 C. 清洗 D. 修補 93. Which of the following ma y NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears? A.

46、The age. B. The way of their communication. C. The weight. D. The number of babies they produce. 94. In the Minnesota studies, researchers _. A. can never get close to the bears B. study the bears while they are asleep C. use grapes to make the bears full D. learn a lot about the bears' everyday

47、 lives 95. What do the two studies have in common? A. Research places. B. The main purpose. C. Research methods. D. Collected information. 第四部分 寫（共兩大題，滿分25分） 實用文檔 文案大全 X. 單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分) 根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。 96. The Internet is becoming a u _ (有用的)tool for students. 97. We feel it

48、is our d _ (責(zé)任)to help each other. 98. You are b _ (勇敢的) enough to accept such a difficult job. 99. I' m afraid we have to c _ ( 取消)the meeting. 100. Bob has many story books and he often s _ (分享)them with his friends XI. 書面表達（共1小題；滿分 20分） 假定你是王偉，你的英國筆友David來信問及你們學(xué)校在暑假期間對學(xué)生的要求。請你根據(jù)以下要點給回一封電子郵件。

49、家庭安全：小心用火用電，外出時關(guān)好門窗； 游泳安全：不獨自去游泳，不去河、湖游泳； 交通安全：過馬路要當心，不在馬路上玩耍。 提示詞：electricity（n. 電） 注意：1. 詞數(shù) 2. 請不要逐句翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮； 3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名； 4. 郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入詞數(shù)。 31. 【解析】形容詞含義-本題考察四個形容詞的含義。根據(jù)句子含義可以選出答案。 bad壞的；easy 簡單的容易的；hard 硬的，難的；right 對的 【翻譯】對我來說，我很容易聽懂澳大利亞客人的意思，因為我很擅長英語。（follow 在這里是理解的意思，不是跟隨） 【答案】B 32

50、. 【解析】時間連詞-本題考察連詞和介詞的使用。很多同學(xué)會誤選in，注意in 后面加 的是一段時間，這里是時間點，所以選after. in 在多久之后；for 因為；after 在之后；through 通過 【翻譯】考試之后, 我們就要和我們親愛的老師，同學(xué)和美麗的校園說再見了。 【答案】C 33. 【解析】情景交際-根據(jù)句子含義可以選出答案。本題容易誤選my pleasure,注意它的 固定用法，回答感謝的。 no problem 沒問題 not at all 沒關(guān)系 ( 回答感謝和對不起) my pleasure 我的榮幸（回答感謝） well done 干得好(回答鼓勵) 【翻譯】我能帶

51、朋友去你的生日派對嗎？當然，沒問題 【答案】A 34. 【解析】現(xiàn)在完成時-本題考察現(xiàn)在完成時的標志詞，根據(jù)前面的 has learned現(xiàn)在完 成時，后面的時間連接詞應(yīng)該用since. 【翻譯】自從Rick來中國，已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了很多的中國文化。 【答案】D 35. 【解析】情態(tài)動詞-本題考擦情態(tài)動詞的提問回答 Can /Could 提問的一般疑問句，肯 定回答和否定回答時都用can. 【翻譯】我忘了帶我的字典，我能用你的嗎？可以。 【答案】A 36. 【解析】感官動詞-本題考察感官動詞含義，根據(jù)句子含義可以選出答案。 taste 嘗上去；feel 感覺上去；sound 聽上去； smell 聞上

52、去 實用文檔 文案大全 【翻譯】媽媽你在做什么啊？聞上去好香。 【答案】D 37. 【解析】名詞-本題考察名詞含義，根據(jù)句子含義可以選出答案。 pride 驕傲；effort 努力； praise 贊揚；courage 勇氣 【翻譯】越來越多的人來參觀黃山。是的，它已經(jīng)成為安徽的驕傲。 【答案】A 38. 【解析】賓語從句-本題考察賓語從句的連接詞，要注意的是句子含義。另外可以看到 后面有一句if not now.可以推斷本題在討論時間問題。 why為什么；when 什么時間；how 怎么樣；where 哪里 【翻譯】太遲了，為什么不明天寫報告呢？我不知道現(xiàn)在不寫什么時候再寫。 【答案】B 3

53、9. 【解析】固定搭配-本題考察固定搭配的含義。翻譯的時候需要注意詞組think of as 把看作。 go by經(jīng)過時光流逝 run out用完;take off 起飛脫下 turn up 出現(xiàn)開大 【翻譯】隨著時間的流逝，你會把英語當作你的朋友并且愛它。 【答案】A 40. 【解析】副詞-本題考察副詞的含義。注意結(jié)合句子的含義就能得出答案。 never 從未；seldom 很少；sometimes 有時；always 總是 【翻譯】如果我的朋友有任何問題，我的大門總是對他們敞開。 【答案】D 41. 【解析】一般將來時-本題考察一般將來時，句子最后出現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞in two days 兩天 后

54、，in+一段時間表將來。 【翻譯】王老師已經(jīng)動身去廣州了，他兩天就會在那有一場演講。 【答案】C 42. 【解析】情景交際-本題上下文選出答案。 Got it 知道了 Good luck 好運 That's right 那是對的 It's nothing沒什么 【翻譯】Jim,記得到周五要還書啊。知道了 【答案】A 43. 【解析】連詞-本題考察連詞含義。根據(jù)句子含義選出答案。本題容易選成because， 如果同學(xué)不仔細讀題，很容易翻譯成因為太陽還沒有升起來，所以很多人正 在廣場上做運動。一定要注意一個關(guān)鍵詞 already 已經(jīng)，所以和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折 關(guān)系。 as 當; if 如

55、果; though 盡管; because 因為 【翻譯】盡管太陽還沒有升起來，但是已經(jīng)有很多人在廣場上做運動了。 【答案】C 44. 【解析】動詞含義-本題考察四個動詞的含義。選題時需要注意單詞heat 熱度高溫， stand 忍受，根據(jù)I'm used to hot weather可以選出答案。 【翻譯】我不在乎高溫，因為我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了炎熱的天氣。 【答案】B 45. 【解析】代詞-本題考察不定代詞的用法。 both 兩者都 none (三個以上)一個either (兩者)任一 neither（兩者）都不 【翻譯】你能拿玩具車中的任何一個，然后把另外一個留給你的兄弟。 【答案】C 46. 【解析】動詞詞組-本題考察動詞詞組。 take after 長得像效仿 look after 照顧 care for 照顧 search for 尋找 【翻譯】Rose完成了大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)開始尋找工作。 【答案】D 47. 【解析】連詞-本題考察祈使句+and，祈使句+or的用法 祈使句+and 然后就; 祈使句+or 否則 【翻譯】多花點時間和你的父母聊天，否則他們