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1、unitseven unit seven本課內(nèi)容內(nèi)容基本要求unit seven1. 要求掌握重點(diǎn)單詞和詞組;2. 精讀2. 語法點(diǎn):imperatives祈使句; exclamations 感嘆句 3. 泛讀單詞&短語詞義詞義詩歌完整的;整個(gè)的普通的;平凡的井;水井感覺;情感淋浴命令狹窄的建議高度大聲地;高聲地超人組;群賣者;賣方同意微笑不同意迅速移動(dòng)人群一點(diǎn)也(不);完全(不)沖出去為擔(dān)憂一群報(bào)攤 unit seven課前小測(cè)一、首字母填空 1. the teacher asked her to read her composition a_ in front of the oth
2、er students. 2. my mother always w_ about my study. 3. he a_ to come to my party tonight. 4. nothing is better than a s_ after doing sports in summer. 5. there must be something wrong with the cake, because it t_ strange. 二、完成句子 1.我不能同意你的觀點(diǎn)。i cannot _ _ you.2.她反駁說這根本不是事實(shí)。she rejoined that this was _
3、 the fact _ _.3.他們擔(dān)心油價(jià)的食物價(jià)格的上漲。they _ _ _ oil and food prices.4.教室一著火,他們立刻沖了出去。they _ _ as soon as the classroom began to burn .5.外面有一大群人在等著進(jìn)去。outside there were _ _ _ people waiting to get in .三、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. i dont know how to do it. can you give me _ on it?a. advices b. an advice c. advice d. a advice
4、2. its impolite to laugh _ your classmates.a. at b. in c. on d. to3. he looks _. he _ the coming exam. a. worried; is worrying b. worry; is worried c. worried; is worrying aboutd. worry; worries about4. my brother isnt _ to look after himself. a. enough old b. old enough c. young enough d. enough yo
5、ung5. you cant play computer games until you _ your homework. a. do b. complete c. start d. done6. the english story book is not very difficult, there are only _ new words in it. a fewb a fewc a littled little7. peter was in a hurry. he put the money down and took a paper _ from the newspaper stand.
6、a quickb quicklyc slowd slowly8. eddie is _ short to reach the box at the top of the shelf .a veryb soc quited too9. hi: lets _ our poem now. -lo: all right.a startb to startc startingd started10. which do you prefer, tea or coffee?_.id like some water. a both.b eitherc neither.d none.readingpoems d
7、adhe comes home, has a shower, and eats dinner, every day. now, hes sitting in his favourite chair.too tired to laugh or play. he reads his book or newspaper to learn whats new today. soon hell go to bed. hes a boring man, my dad. then i see him working, on the building site. hes high up in the clou
8、ds higher than a kite. hes walking on a narrow piece of wood not worried about the height, not afraid, not afraid like me. hes a superman, my dad. the old newspaper sellerhes sitting at the newspaper stand near the bus stop, and hes smiling. its very hot. but hes smiling. a bus stops, and the people
9、 rush out. theyre hurrying to work. they dont have much time to smile. they take their papers quickly, and put down some money. but hes a patient man, and hes still smiling. a crowd of people, and just one smile. is there just one smile in this city? or will you make it two? lets make a million smil
10、es! 1. ordinary adj. 意為:讀兩首關(guān)于普通人的詩歌。read two poems about . 這是一個(gè)普通的工作日。this is day.“i don't think i am different from anyone else. i am just the son of an farmer.” mo yan said.拓展:extraordinary非凡的;特別的i am an extraordinary person. he is a man of extraordinary will power. 2. feeling n. 意為:聽四首關(guān)于情感的詩歌
11、。listen to four short poems about f. 我感覺冷。 i have a of .我們能夠理解她的感覺。 i can understand .拓展:feel 是連系動(dòng)詞,意為“感到,感覺”,后跟形容詞作表語。how do you feel today? much better. 我今天感到非常累。i_very tired today.你的手摸起來很涼。your hand_ cold. 3. order n.可數(shù)名詞,意為:learn how to use imperatives to give orders or advice. 1) order可數(shù)名詞,意為“命
12、令”這是命令。 this is .2)order 及物動(dòng)詞,意為“命令”;order sb. to do sth. 意為“”。警察命令他們?cè)谀莾旱却?the police _ _ _ _right there. 3) order 及物動(dòng)詞 意為“訂購;點(diǎn)菜”。我想訂一張票。 i want to_ _ _.4. advice n.不可數(shù)名詞,意為:thank you for your advice.拓展:a piece of advice 一條建議give ( a piece of/some) advice to sb. on sth.在某方面給某人建議this teacher often h
13、is students. miss li, could you give me on english learning? certainly. first you should speak english every day.5. aloud adv. 意為:read a poem aloud in a group. mary, would you read the poem _ for us? the boy is crying_.6. agree v. 同意,其反義詞是,不同意。they agreed to come on monday. 他們同意周一來。辨析:agree to, agre
14、e with agree to sth.同意(或贊成)意見to后多接表示計(jì)劃、建議、安排、決定等的名詞或者代詞agree with sb.同意某人或某人所說的話with 后常接表示人的名詞或代詞do you _ _ the plan?i _ _you in all your views.7. tell vt.及物動(dòng)詞, 意為:_ poems can tell stories.tell后常常跟雙賓語,即tell sb sth.或 tell sth to sb.意為“”。_告訴某人做某事,其否定形式是_告訴某人不要做某事告訴他明天別來。him come tomorrow.our teacher t
15、old uscarefully in class.a. listen b. to listen c. listened d. listens拓展:tell, say ,speak與 talktell意為“告訴”,后跟雙賓語,“講故事”是tell a storysay強(qiáng)調(diào)“說”的內(nèi)容speak指“說某種語言”時(shí)為及物動(dòng)詞,指“說話的能力”時(shí)多用作不及物動(dòng)詞talk意為“交談;談話;談?wù)摗?,多用作不及物?dòng)詞,talk to with sb.與某人交談,talk about sth 談?wù)撃澄锞毩?xí):我爺爺經(jīng)常給我們講故事。my grandpa often_us. 你會(huì)用英語說這個(gè)單詞嗎?can you
16、 _ in english?你會(huì)說英語嗎?can you_english?你在和誰說話?who are you _?8. complete adj.形容詞,意為:_ all poems use complete sentences. 他的回答很完整。 .請(qǐng)告訴我你地址的全稱。 .拓展:complete 可做動(dòng)詞,意為“”你是什么時(shí)候完成這個(gè)的?whendid you _ it?這個(gè)學(xué)生一大早就把家庭作業(yè)做完了。the pupil _ his homework early in the morning.9. water has no taste at all. 1)taste 名詞,意為“”這個(gè)
17、橘子有甜味。 this orange has .拓展:taste 作為連系動(dòng)詞,意為“”。后跟形容詞或者介詞短語。 這個(gè)西紅柿嘗起來很甜。this tomato _ .這飲料嘗起來像橙汁。this drink _ orange juice.2)(not)at all 意為“一點(diǎn)也(不);完全(不)”。這一點(diǎn)也不難。it wasnt .根本沒什么可吃的。 there was .10. he comes home, has a showershower名詞,意為“”。take a shower = have a shower,意為“淋浴”。she is a . 她正在淋浴。he went back
18、 to his room and a .他回到她的房間洗了個(gè)澡。11. too tired to laugh or play. tooto意為“”。too后接形容詞或副詞,to后接動(dòng)詞原形。他年齡太小,不能上學(xué)。he is young go to school.拓展:tooto=enough to=sothat她太小,不能做這項(xiàng)工作。she is too young to do the work.she isnt old_ _ do the work.she is_ young _she cant to do the work.12. not worried about the height,
19、不恐高 (be) worried about 意為“”,表示狀態(tài)。他總是擔(dān)心他的成績。he is always _ his grades. 我們對(duì)前途有心忡忡。we are very our future.拓展:worry about 意為“擔(dān)心;發(fā)愁”,表示動(dòng)作。別擔(dān)心我。dont _ me.他們正在為即將到來的考試而發(fā)愁。they _ the coming exam. 13. a bus stops, and the people rush out.rush out,意為“”。rush out of意為“”。別沖出去,很危險(xiǎn)。dont _! its dangerous.孩子們飛快跑出學(xué)校。
20、the children _the school.14. a crowd of people,.一群人,crowd名詞,意為“”。常用語短語 a crowd of,意為“”。人群向前移動(dòng),誰也沒有試圖阻止。_ _moves on, and no one tries to stop it.一群人往四面發(fā)放跑去。_ _ _ people are running in all directions.隨堂鞏固一.首字母填空1.li bai is a great poet. we all like his p_.2.its not just an o_ fish, but the most beauti
21、ful fish in the entire ocean.3.the success gave me a f_ of satisfaction.4.we gave him some a_ on what to choose. 5.the teacher read the poem a_ to the pupils.二.完成句子 1.我們都贊同了這個(gè)安排。we all _ _ the plan.2. 小明媽媽很擔(dān)心他的學(xué)習(xí)。xiaomings mother is_ _ his study.3.他給了我一些有關(guān)我英語學(xué)習(xí)的有用建議。he gave me some_my english learni
22、ng.4.對(duì)不起,恐怕我不能贊同你(的看法)。sorry,i am afraid that i cant_you.5.這對(duì)夫婦看到他沖進(jìn)了火海。the couple saw him_the fire!三.單項(xiàng)選擇 1. -miss li, could you give me _ on english learning?-certainly. first you should speak english every day.a. any advicesb. many advicesc. some adviced. an advice2. -i think drinking milk every
23、morning is good _ our health.-yes. i agree _ you.a. to; to b. with; toc. at; withd. for; with3. i promise i will not _ anyone else your secret. a. speak b. say c. tell d. talk4. this mountain is 800 meters in _. it will take 50 minutes to climb to the top. a. height b. width c. high d. wide5. she lo
24、oks very kind. she always wears a _ on her face. a. laugh b. tear c. cry d. smile6. i forgot to call the restaurant to _ a table for our dinner. a. orderb. buyc. ask d. take7. i cant _ you in all your opinions.a. agree to b. agree with c. agree d. agree on8. mo yan won the nobel prize for literature
25、 last year. _ excellent he is!a. howb. whatc. what ad. what an9. _delicious food my mother cooks every day!a. what ab. whatc. howd. how a10. 一_good news it is! the panda are found alive after the earthquake.一it' s so _.a. what a; excitedb. what; excitingc. how a; excitedd. how; exciting語法精講祈使句1.
26、 定義: 表示說話人對(duì)對(duì)方的叮囑,勸告,請(qǐng)求或命令等。2. 類型: 肯定句do型:(以實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形開頭) 例: stand up!be型: (以be開頭) 例: be quiet!let型:(以let開頭) 例: lets go to school.注意 let' s是包括說話的對(duì)象,而let us是不包括說話對(duì)象例: let' s go to school.我們一起上學(xué)去吧! (“我們”包括“你”)let us help you. 讓我們來幫助你。 (“我們”不包括“你”) 否定句do型:don' t+動(dòng)詞原形 例: dont forget to do your ho
27、mework.be型:don' t be+動(dòng)詞原形 例:dont be late for school.let型:1.dont + let + 賓語 + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其它 2. let + 賓語 + not + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其它 例: dont let him go. / let him not go. 感嘆句1. 定義: 用來表達(dá)人的強(qiáng)烈特殊情感的句子。2. 類型: 以what開頭的感嘆句what +( a/ an) + adj. + n. + 主語 + 謂語! what a beautiful place it is! what cute clouds they are!wha
28、t strange weather it is! 以how開頭的感嘆句.how + adj. + 主語 + 謂語! how colorful the bird is!how + adv. + 主語 + 謂語! how happily they are playing!練習(xí):_a good girl she is = _ good the girl is!_wonderful music it is! = _wonderful the music is!隨堂鞏固單選選擇1. _ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!a. whatb. what
29、ac.howd.how a2. _information he offered us! we all thank him!a. what usefulb. what uselessc. how usefuld. how useless3. _ the little girl looks! thats true. she cant find her teddy bear.a.how sadb.what sadc.what sadlyd.how sadly4. _ hard tony is working!yes. we should learn from him.a.whatb.howc.wha
30、t ad.how a5. _terrible weather we had last sunday!a. whatb. what ac. suchd. how6. dont forget to put the book back on the shelf, _?a. do youb. dont youc. will youd. wont you7. -sorry for being late again. -_here on time next time, or youll be punished.a. beb. beingc. to bed. been8. sara! _talk loudl
31、y. the baby is sleeping right now.a. dob. doesc. dontd. doesnt9. _this kind of peach and you will like it.a. to tryb. tryingc. tryd. tried10. 一_late for school again, tim! 一sorry, i promise that i_.a. don' t; won' tb. don' t be; won' tc. don' t be; don' td. don' t; willmo
32、re practicehelping handsthe sun comes up, i start my day. i get my broom and im on my way. i clean up things that people drop, from dawn to dusk, i never stop. i sweep the streets, and make them clean, and help keep our city green. night is falling, the sky is dark. the only sounds are dogs that bar
33、k. we drive along the streets all night to stop thieves and those who fight. its a dangerous job, but were brave. we help keep our city safe. 1. helpwith the help of sb.= (在某人的幫助下)例句:we learn english well with the help of our teacher. =we learn english with our teacher's help.拓展:help oneself to
34、sth.help to do sth.help sb. outcan't help doing sth.2.from dawn to dusk,意為:from dawn to dusk, i never stop. 3.come up,在文中意為拓展:come up:thatquestiondidcomeupin theexamination.he came up to see e up with:he came up with an idea.4. broom,意為:we use broom to sweep the floor.他拿起掃帚幫
35、我掃地。5. clean up,意為拓展:up 有完成的意思,跟某些及物動(dòng)詞連用,表示“把完成或破壞掉”之意,如:drink upcut updry upeat upwash upfill uplight upmake uptear uptie upuse upburn upclean upwrap up6. onmyway,意為:拓展:on one's way to.在去的路上he bumped into a killer on the way to school.lose ones way 迷路he lost his way in the big city. 7. brave,意為
36、那個(gè)勇敢的人為國家獻(xiàn)出了生命 。 the brave man for the country. 8. along,意為we drive along the streets all night to stop thieves拓展:向前, 往前the policeman told the crowds to move along. 一道, 一起 come to the party and bring some friends along.(表示位置)沿著的某地點(diǎn); 在旁的某地方 his room is along this passage
37、. (表示方向)沿著, 循著, 順著 i took my dog for a walk along the river. 隨堂鞏固一.首字母填空1. what you need is something like strength or b .2. i didnt get a with people around because i hated what they always said and did.3. your room is a mess. go and get a b .4. when other pe
38、ople are in trouble, we should always try to give our h hands.5. the police have caught the t and sent them into prison.二.完成句子 1. to school, i saw a car accidents. 在去學(xué)校的路上,我目睹了一場(chǎng)車禍。2. how dirty it is ! you have to your room at once.無法直視!你必須立刻清理一下你的房間。3. christmas is soon.圣誕節(jié)很快就要來到。4. it is no use st
39、udying.you need to have a rest.從早到晚學(xué)習(xí)是沒有用,你還需要休息。5. as we all know, paris is the capital of food. when i am there, i alwayslike a person from slums.眾所周知,巴黎是美食之都。當(dāng)我在這兒時(shí),我總是控住不住,像是從貧民窟來的一樣。三.單項(xiàng)選擇 1. “l(fā)earningfromleifengday”isonlytwoweeksfromnow. weneedto_aplanaboutit.a. comeupwith b. putupc. callup d.
40、 setup2. i couldn't get through the door because there was a big box _. a. by the way b. on the way c. out of the way d. in the way3. audrey hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was _ to take on challenges in her life. a. enough brave b. brave enough c. stupid enough d. enough stupid 4. if yo
41、u are friendly enough, you will be easy.a. get on with b. getting along with c. getting along d. to get along with5. while shopping, people sometimes cant help _ something they dont really need.a. to buyb. buying c. boughtd. be bought課后作業(yè)一、首字母填空1. our teacher often asks us to write c_ english sentences2. can you give me some a_ on learning english?3. i want to take a s_ before dinner.4. the gate is
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