腎經(jīng)KidneyMeridianofFootShaoyinPPT課件

1、Kidney Meridian of Foot-ShaoyinStarting place: inferior aspect of the small toePertaining organ: KidneyConnecting organ: Urinary BladderTerminating place: the root of the tongue第1頁/共16頁第2頁/共16頁第3頁/共16頁Points on the Kidney Meridian of Foot-Shaoyin The first point of the meridian is Yongquan(KI 1)and

2、last one is Shufu(KI 27). The kidney meridian travels from the foot to the abdomen and has a total of 27 acupoints.第4頁/共16頁 (四)腧穴 本經(jīng)共27穴：涌泉、然谷、太溪、大鐘、水泉、照海、復(fù)溜、交信、筑賓、陰谷、橫骨、大赫、氣穴、四滿、中注、肓俞、商曲、石關(guān)、陰都、腹通谷、幽門、步廊、神封、靈墟、神藏、彧中、俞府.第5頁/共16頁Summary of indications diseases of the urogenital, respiratory and nervou

3、s systems. Seminal emissions, impotence, premature ejaculation, edema, urine retention, bed-wetting, asthma, cough, faucitis, insomnia, tinnitus, deafness, vertigo, backache due to kidney dysfunction and/or deficiency.第6頁/共16頁Yongquan(KI 1)涌泉( (井穴井穴) )Location： On the sole of the foot, in the depres

4、sion between the 2nd and 3rd metatarsals跖骨 when the toes are plantar flexed跖屈, at the junction between anterior one-third and posterior two-third of the sole (the length of the toe is not included).Indications: Coma, high blood pressure, sunstroke, vomiting in children induced by fright, insanity, e

5、pilepsy, headache, dizziness, blurring of vision, insomnia, hemoptysis, sore throat, paralysis of the larynx (laryngoplegia), constipation, dysuria, “Ben-Tun” (“run”) vital energy (“running piglet qi”), heat sensations over the five centers (five-palm heat). 對血壓具有雙向調(diào)節(jié)作用Needling method: Perpendicular

6、 insertion 0.5-1 cun. Moxibustion or drug plaster is applicable to keep evil influence downwards. 第7頁/共16頁第8頁/共16頁Taixi(KI 3)太溪（輸穴，原穴）（輸穴，原穴）Location： In the depression between the tip of medial malleolus and tendo calcaneus跟腱Indications: Headache, blurred vision, insomnia, amnesia, nocturnal emissi

7、ons, wet dreams, impotence,asthenia of kidney diseases, sore throat, tinnitus, deafness, toothache, cough, dyspnea, chest pain, lung diseases, diabetes, frequent micturition, irregular menstruation,pain along the spinal column.Needling method: Perpendicular insertion 0.5-0.8 cun.第9頁/共16頁Zhaohai(KI 6

8、)照海（八脈交會穴，通陰蹺脈）（八脈交會穴，通陰蹺脈）Location： In the depression directly below the medial malleolusIndications: Irregular menstruation, leukorrhea, hysteroptosis, urinary retention, urinary tract infection, epilepsy, pharyngitis, insomnia.Needling method: puncture perpendicularly 0.30.5 cun 第10頁/共16頁Fuliu(KI

9、 7)復(fù)溜（經(jīng)穴）（經(jīng)穴）Location： On the medial side of the lower leg, 2 cun directly above Taixi(KI 3), on the anterior border of the Achilles tendon.Indications: Edema, abdominal distention, diarrhea, stomach and intestinal diseases, sweating disorders, lumbar stiffness(rigidity） paralysis of the lower extre

10、mities. Needling method: Perpendicular insertion 0.5-1 cun.應(yīng)用：盜汗、無汗配合谷；腹脹，泄瀉配天樞；水腫配脾俞；下肢痿痹配豐隆。第11頁/共16頁足少陰腎經(jīng)小結(jié)足少陰腎經(jīng)小結(jié) 1、經(jīng)脈走向、經(jīng)脈走向 體表：起于小趾下，斜走足心，循內(nèi)踝，沿下肢內(nèi)側(cè)后緣上行，經(jīng)腹胸第一側(cè)線，止于鎖骨下。 體內(nèi)：屬腎，絡(luò)膀胱，貫肝入肺，循咽喉，挾舌本，支脈從肺聯(lián)絡(luò)心臟，流注胸中，與手厥陰心包經(jīng)相接。 本經(jīng)起于涌泉，止于俞府，單側(cè)27穴。 本經(jīng)聯(lián)系的臟腑器官包括腎、膀胱、肝、肺、心、喉嚨、舌。第12頁/共16頁2 2、取穴要點、取穴要點 足底2、3趾縫紋端與足跟連線的前1/3與后2/3交點上取涌泉。 當(dāng)內(nèi)踝尖與跟腱之間凹陷處取太溪。 內(nèi)踝尖下方凹陷中取照海。 太溪穴直上2寸，當(dāng)跟腱前緣取復(fù)溜。第13頁/共16頁