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1、8.1.1不定代詞的專項習題不指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞叫不定代詞;常見不定代詞如下所示:some一些somebody某人something某事any一 些 , 任 何anybody任何人anyone任 何 人anything任何事情no 無,nobody無人no one無人nothing 無物, all 全部both兩個(都)none 沒人或物體(兩個以上)neither 沒人或物體(兩個當中)each每個every 每個,everybody 每人everyone 每人,everything 每件事情others另一個(些)nother 另外一個much 許多,many 許多few

2、很少,afew一些little 很少,a little一些one一個1. some和 any既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不行數(shù)名詞,some 常用在確定句中,而 any 就常用在否定和疑問句中; 因此 some和 any 的用法主要是考慮用在確定句、疑問句仍是否定句中,與名詞的可數(shù)與否無關(guān);在表示建議,反問,請 求的疑問句中,或期望得到確定回答時,多用some 而不用 any;would you like some tea.2. many 和 much ,均表示“許多”;但many 只替代或修飾可數(shù)名詞,而much只替代或修飾不行數(shù)名詞;3. few 和 a few 是一對反義詞,代替或修飾可

3、數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);little和 a little 也是 一對反義詞,代替或修飾不行數(shù)名詞;few 和 little 的意思是“很少”; “幾乎沒有”,側(cè)重“否定” 的含義; a few 和 a little 的意思是“有一些” ,側(cè)重“確定” ;dont worry.there is a little time to go.-we took quite a few photos there.few people know what happened.-there is nowlittlehope of success.4.由 some, any, no, every 構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時,都

4、作單數(shù)看待, 其謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式;例如:everyone wants to win.5.除 no one 以外,其他復(fù)合不定代詞都寫成一個詞;6.不定代詞如有定語修飾,該定語要置于其后;例如:i have something new.do you have anything to say.1一、單項挑選1. is red your favorite.yes. yesterday i bought three t-shirts. of them are red.a. noneb. bothc. alld. any2. you are angry all day . maybe you

5、need like me to cheer you up.a. no oneb. nonec. someoned. everyone 3.of the three reading rooms, one is near, but two are far.a.otherb.the othersc.the otherd.another 4. what about doing for the homeless people.good idea.a.anything helpful b.something helpfulc.helpful somethingd.helpful anything5. i

6、can t find in the cardboard box. it s empty. a.somethingb.anythingc. nothingd.some things6. yesterday, mary bought fish and other food for dinner. a.many, some b.much, somec.many, a fewd. much, a few7. in a comic strip, there must be in each picture.a. something newb.anything newc.new somethingd.new

7、 anything 8.who is the gentleman over there. i know about him.a.nothingb.anythingc.somethingd. everything9. is watching tv. let s turn it off.a.somebodyb.anybodyc.nobodyd.everybody10. the man injured his brain and could not remember for longer than a few minutes.a. somethingb.anythingc.everythingd.n

8、othing11. mike couldn t remember after he injured his brain. a.somethingb. anythingc.nothingd.none12. smoking brings me a lot of ideas.stop that. after all, is more important than health. a.nothingb.somethingc.anythingd. everything13. the manager told us about the meeting. he said it was a secret. a

9、.anythingb.somethingc.nothingd.everything14. if a kid has some pocket money, he can buy necessary. a.everythingb.nothingc.anythingd. something215. is wrong with my watch. it has stopped .a. something, workingb. something, to workc. anything, workingd. anything, to work16. can you speak english.yes,

10、but only .a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little17. mr green wouldn't say at the meeting.a. everythingb. nothingc. anythingd. something18. “ mum, ann's coming tonight. let's give her to eat.” “ good idea.”a. anything niceb. nice anything c. something niced. nice something19. when shall we me

11、et, this evening or tomorrow evening. i don't mind. time is ok.a. someb. neitherc. eitherd. both20. im busy now. i have to do. a.anything importantb.something importantc.important anythingd.important something21. don't worry, news is good news. i'm sure daddy will come back soon.a. nob.

12、manyc. thosed. two22. do you have to say for yourself. no, i have to say.a. something; everythingb. nothing; somethingc. everything; anythingd. anything; nothing23. why not ask to help you.a. everyoneb. someonec. anyoned. none24. everything ready. we can start now.a. areb. isc. bed. were25. there s

13、with his eyes. he s ok.a. anything wrongb. wrong something c. nothing wrongd. wrong nothing26. the story is so amazing. it s the most interesting story i ve ever read. but i m afraid it won t be liked by .a. everybodyb. somebodyc. anybodyd. nobody27. she listened carefully, but heard .a. anyoneb. so

14、meonec. everyoned. nothing28. i agree with most of what you said, but i don t agree with .a. everythingb. anythingc. somethingd. nothing3i. tried two bookstores for the dictionary i wanted, but of them had it,a. eitherb. bothc. neitherd. none30.i always believe that is difficult if we try our best t

15、o do it. a.somethingb.anythingc.everythingd.nothing31. of us is active in english class.a. everyb. every onec. everyoned. anybody32.they say there are many monkeys in this mountain. but i saw none of them last time i was here. hope we can see today.a. anotherb. othersc. somed. any 33. wow. you ve go

16、t so many skirts. but of them are in fashion now.a. allb. bothc. neitherd. none34.can i have some more ice cream. sorry. there is left in the fridge.a. noneb. nothingc. no oned. anything35. maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but can destroy the love in our people.a. somethingb. everythingc. a

17、nythingd. nothing36. would you like to have cake. no, thanks. i ve had two. that s enough.a. otherb. othersc. anotherd. the other 37.i would like you to talk about the great wall. i m sorry, but jack i have been there.a. either, orb. neither, norc. both, andd. not only, but also 38.the building is empty. lives there.a.nobodyb.anybodyc.somethingd.everybody 39.there is wrong

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