八年級(jí)比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)講解與練習(xí)

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載語(yǔ)法：比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)一、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成：1.規(guī)章變化1 單音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞和副詞，在原級(jí)的后面加er，est 構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)；直接加er， est：以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的，要雙寫最終一個(gè)輔音字母，再加er， est：以“輔音字母y”結(jié)尾的，先把y 改為 i 再加 er， est：2 有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上音節(jié)的，在原級(jí)前加more, most 構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)；2不規(guī)章變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstoldolderoldestmuch/manymoremostlittlelessleastfar二、常見用

2、法farther/ furtherfarthest/ furthest1. 形容詞比較級(jí)的常見用法兩者之間的比較，句中有明顯的標(biāo)志詞thantom is taller than johnwhich/who is +比較級(jí) , a or b .which is easier, maths or english.能修飾比較級(jí)的副詞：far 、 much、 a lot、even、still 、a little 、 a bit ；this city is much more beautiful than that one .today is even hotter than yesterday.【留意

3、】原級(jí)常與very, as， so, too, quite ， pretty, really 等連用；is the + 比較級(jí)+ of the two.tom is the taller of the two boys. 湯姆是這兩個(gè)男孩中最高數(shù)量 +比較級(jí)thanmy father is three years older than my mother.比較級(jí) + and + 比較級(jí)，“越來(lái)越”now it is hotter and hotter.現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越熱t(yī)he +比較級(jí)， + 比 較級(jí)the越“2. 最高級(jí)的常見用法：， 就越”the more , the better . 越多越好

4、；1） the+最高級(jí) + of/in 三者及以上范疇的 my mother is the busiest in my family2） one of the +最高級(jí)+ 名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ in/of shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in china 3） the + 序數(shù)詞+ 最高級(jí)+ 名詞+ in/of the yellow river is the second longest river in china 4） which/who is the +最高級(jí) ,a ,b or c . which is the biggest, the moon, th

5、e earth or the sun .5） this is the +最高級(jí)+ 名詞that i have ever seen/listened. this is the most beautiful city that i have ever visited.形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)練習(xí)題1. which does jimmy like , chinese or art.a. well b. best c. better d. much2. the changjiang river is one of in the world.a. the longest riverb. longest riv

6、ers c. the longest rivers d. longer rivers3. of the two women is mrs brown.a. the beautifulb. the more beautifulc. more beautifuld. the most beautiful學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載4. my mooncake is nicer his.a. likeb. withc. ford. than5. you are fatter than .a. heb. hisc. himd. he is tall6. he jumpsof the three.a. farb.

7、furtherc. farthestd. furthest7. my hair is longer than.a. my sisterb. katec. my brotherds. lucys8. there are paper here .please bring some.a. little b. less c. fewerd. a little9. the pen isthan that one.a. more cheapb. cheap c. much cheaper d. quite cheaper10. tom speaks chinese better than jimmy.a.

8、 moreb. veryc. a lot of d. much11. there are girls in class two than in class four.a. more b. nicest c. most d. best 12.it s too fo_r you to do that.a. easy b. more dangerous c. harder d. the easiest 13.who has apples now, jim, lily or lucy.a. much b. biggest c. better d. the most14. you have more r

9、ulers than me. but are nicer than .a. mine, yours b. mine, your c. my, yours d. my, your15. tingting is than meimei, but meimei is than tingting.a. all, strongerb. taller, strongest c. tallest, strongd. taller, stronger 16.mother is in my family.a. busy b. busier c. the busiest d. more busy17. there

10、 arein the park on sunday.a. more children b. a lot of peoplec. much men and women d. many peoples 18.-this blue sweater is too big for me .-will you please show me a one.a. smallb. smallerc. the smallestd. smallest 19.no one is mary in the class.a. so tallest as b. as taller as c. so high as d. so

11、tall as20. this bike is than that one.a. twenty yuan dearb. twenty yuan dearerc. dear twenty yuand. dearer twenty yuan二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. your classroom is wide and brightthan ours.2. there are few hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer. 3.which do you like well , maths or chemistry.4.this is

12、the good film i have ever seen. 5.africa is the second large continent.6.what he said made his mother much angry .7.i m not as careful as he.8.we ve got as many books as we need. 9.pratice as much as you can.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載10.they have done much work with little money. 11.you re the kind person i ve ever met.12. he is young than his two sisters.13. the old i get, the strong i seem to feel. 14.the weather is getting warm and warm .15.summer is hot season of the year.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載 參考答案