greatscientists學(xué)習(xí)課程

1、1.The ship broke up on the rocks.船觸礁撞碎了。2.Civil war could come if the country breaks up.如果國家分裂,內(nèi)戰(zhàn)就會來臨。3. My girlfriend has broken up with me.我的女友已和我分手了。4. His first marriage broke up.他的第一次婚姻破裂了。5. Police used tear gas to break up a fight.警察使用了催淚瓦斯來驅(qū)散這場斗爭。6. (體力、能力)衰退；(人)衰老，變得衰弱，身體變壞，(精神)衰頹，垮下去：He wa

2、s breaking up under the strain.過度的勞累使他快要垮掉了。第1頁/共23頁第一頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。Great ScientistsGreat scientists are those who made great discoveries or inventions and because of this, they earn peoples respect and admiration. 第2頁/共23頁第二頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。Work in pairs. Look at the photosof great scientists

3、below and answer the questions.1. What is his / her name?2. What did he / she invent or discover?3. When did he / she invent / discover it? 1第3頁/共23頁第三頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。Qian Xuesen“father of Chinas aerospace” （太空）（太空）and “king of rockets” 第4頁/共23頁第四頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。居里夫人居里夫人 (Marie Curie)physicist d

4、iscovered Polonium缽（缽（Po) and Radium鈾鈾(1898)(Nobel Prize:1911)第5頁/共23頁第五頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。阿基米德阿基米德 (Archimedes, 287212BC) Give me a lever long enough and aplace to stand, and I will movethe world. “father of integralcalculus”（微積分）（微積分）第6頁/共23頁第六頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。愛因斯坦愛因斯坦 (Albert Einstein, 1879-1955)

5、 The Secret of Success:成功法則成功法則 A=X+Y+Z X stands for hard work, Y for good methods, and Z means stop talking and get down to work. (Mathematical) physicist: Theory of Relativity相對論相對論(1916) (NobelPrize:1921)第7頁/共23頁第七頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。 Thomas Alva EdisonGenius is one percent inspiration and 99 perce

6、nt perspiration.“ -Thomas Edison第8頁/共23頁第八頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。 Steven Hawking motor neurone disease a professor of physics in the area of cosmology A Brief History of Time 第9頁/共23頁第九頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。Do you know who is the father of hybrid rice？Yuan LongpingChina born expert in hybrid rice第10頁/共23頁第十頁

7、，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。 CuriosityIntelligenceGood habitCouragePersistence （執(zhí)著)Devotion （熱愛，投入）InterestKnowledgePerseverance（毅力）第11頁/共23頁第十一頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。第12頁/共23頁第十二頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。Para 1 A. As a boy, he was called “the student who asked questions.Para 2 B. As a young teacher, he began experiments i

8、n crop breeding para3 C. Yuan Longping is a leading figure in the rice growing world.Para 4 D. The yield of the new hybrid rice is much greater than that of other types of rice grown in Pakistan.Para 5 E. He discovered a new type of rice.Para 6 F. His discoveries have brought in great profit. 第13頁/共

9、23頁第十三頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。Read the passage again and decide whether the statements are True of False.1. China produces more rice than any other country.2. Yuan Longping asked a lot of questions at school.3. He developed a new kind of fast-growing rice.4. The government helped him in his research.5. Th

10、e new rice replaced vegetables in 50 thousand square kilometers.6. The new rice is now grown n other countries, such as Pakistan.第14頁/共23頁第十四頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。Skimming(6ms) Read the passage and find out the answers to the questions.第15頁/共23頁第十五頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。第16頁/共23頁第十六頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。Yuan Lon

11、gpingHe was born and _ in China. In the _ world, he is a _ figure.Experiment In order to get a _ yield of rice, he _ in crop breeding. He thought the key _ feeding people was _ have more rice and _produce it more quickly. DiscoveryIn 1970, a _ sterile male rice plant was discovered. Advantages Chine

12、se rice production rose _ 47.5% and many rice fields were _ to growing vegetables and other _ crops . Following this, Yuans rice was _ to other countries. brought up rice-growing leading higher began experiments to to tonatuarallyby converted cashexported第17頁/共23頁第十七頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。1.Researchers w

13、ere brought in from all over China to develop the new system. The research was supported by the government.1)The examples _ the meaning of this word. 2) I tried to get them to _ the price of the TV set, but they refused to. So I didnt buy it.3)They started to sue English, but they also _ some words

14、form their own languages.4) He _ a new suggestion at the meeting.5) The economic reform _ great change in the lives of the common people.經(jīng)濟改革在老百姓生活方面帶來巨大的變化經(jīng)濟改革在老百姓生活方面帶來巨大的變化。bring out bring downbrought in brought up bring about第18頁/共23頁第十八頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。2. He thought that the key to feeding peo

15、ple was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.the key to sth. / doing sth. -的關(guān)鍵e.g. 這就是考試失敗的關(guān)鍵。 This is the key to failure in the exam.= This is the key to failing in the exam. 獲得成功的關(guān)鍵_第19頁/共23頁第十九頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。3. He thought there was only one way to do this - by crossing different sp

16、ecies of rice plant, .(one) way to do sth. = (one)way of doing sth.1)Thats not a right way _ (solve) the problem.by crossing 通過雜交的方式2)你想到什么方法來驅(qū)趕蒼蠅了嗎？What way did you think of_ the flies?3)你應(yīng)當(dāng)用我做這件事的方法去做。You should do the work the way _.第20頁/共23頁第二十頁，編輯于星期五：二十二點 十二分。Para1 in a hungry world, in the ri

17、ce- growing world, in some countries like Italy, a leading figure Para2 bring up, as a boy, Para3 from an early age, be interested in, as a young teacher, Para4 do experiments (n.) in , experiment (v.) with 用做實驗the key to doing, the way to do, by crossing, make a breakthrough ,bring in , from all over china Para 5 as a result of, in the 1990s, con