情景交際常用句型

1、情景交際常用句型1. 問(wèn)候和介紹(1) 問(wèn)候a A： Hello./Hi./Howdo you do? 你好。B: Hello./Hi./How do you do? 你好。: are you ？你好，你好嗎？B:Fine,thank you? 很好，謝謝你。那你呢？ A:Very well,thank you. 也很好，謝謝。:Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上 /下午 /晚上 好。B:Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上 /下午 /晚 上好。:Nice/Glad/Pleased to see you! 很高興見(jiàn)到你！ B:N

2、ice/Glad/Pleased to see you,too! 我也很高興 見(jiàn)到你！:How is it going? 最近怎樣？B:Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Terrible! 相當(dāng)好 /很 好/不錯(cuò)/不好 !(2) 介紹a. My name is Susan./I'm Gina. 我的名字是蘇珊。 /我是吉娜。b. l'm from China./l come from China.我來(lái)自中 國(guó)。c. This is Mr Green. 這是格林先生。2. 感謝及答語(yǔ)(1) 感謝a. Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank

3、you very much.謝謝你/非常感謝/非常感謝你b. Thank you for your help. 感謝你的幫助c. Thank you all the same. 盡管如此，還是要謝 謝你。(2) 答語(yǔ)a. lt is a plessure./My pleasure./With pleasure. 這 是我的榮幸。b. You are welcome./Not at all./Don't mention it. 別客氣。3. 道歉及答語(yǔ)(1) 道歉a. Excuse me. 對(duì)不起。b. l beg your pardon./Pardon? 對(duì)不起。請(qǐng)你再說(shuō)一遍(我沒(méi)聽(tīng)清

4、楚)。c. I am sorry for我很抱歉 (2) 答語(yǔ)a. That is all right./Never mind./It is nothing./It doesn't matter. 不要緊。沒(méi)關(guān)系。b. Don't worry about it. 不要擔(dān)心4. 邀請(qǐng)及答語(yǔ)(1) 提出邀請(qǐng)a. Can /Will you come to my party? 可以請(qǐng)你 到我的聚會(huì)來(lái)嗎？b. Would you like to go for a walk with me? 愿意和我一起去散步嗎？(2) 接受邀請(qǐng)a. 'd like /love to. 是的，我

5、愿意。b. Thanks for your invitation. 感謝你的邀請(qǐng)。(3) 拒絕邀請(qǐng)a. No,thank you. 不，謝謝。b. I would like /love to,but I have to 我愿意，但我不得不做 c. I'm sorry I can't. 對(duì)不起，我不能。5. 祝賀和應(yīng)答(1) 表達(dá)祝賀、祝愿a. Have a good day/time/trip! 祝你玩得開(kāi)心 /旅途愉快！b. Congratulations!/Welldone! 祝賀你！ /做得好！(2) 應(yīng)答語(yǔ)Thank you./Thanks./Thank you ver

6、y much. 謝謝。6. 打電話(1) 打電話用語(yǔ)a. Hello! May/Can I speak to ?/Is that/it speaking? 你好，你是 嗎？b. Can I leave a message? 我可以留信息嗎？c. I'll call back later. 我將稍后回電話。(2) 接電話常用語(yǔ)a. Hello!This is speaking.你好！我是b. Hello!Who's that? 你好！你是？c. Hold on,please./Hold on a moment,please. 請(qǐng)稍 等一下。d. Can I take a mess

7、age for you? 我可以給你捎 個(gè)信兒?jiǎn)?？e. Sorry,but he/she isn't in. 很抱歉， 他/她不在家。f. Sorry,but I'm afraid you have the wrong numb er. 對(duì)不起，恐怕你打錯(cuò)了。7. 就餐(1) 招待客人用語(yǔ)a. What would you like to have?你想要嗎？b. Would you like something to eat/drink? 你想要吃 /喝些什么？c. Help yourself to please.請(qǐng)隨便吃(2) 客人應(yīng)答語(yǔ)a. Yes,I'd lik

8、e a drink. 是的，我要一杯飲料。b. Can I have some more soup? 我能再要些湯 嗎？c. No,'ve had enough. 不，謝謝。我已經(jīng)飽了。d. I'm full,thank you. 我很飽，謝謝。8. 問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答(1) 問(wèn)路a. Excuse 's the nearest post office? 打擾一下， 最近的郵局在哪兒？b. Excuse there anear here/in the neighbourho od?打擾一下，附近是否有 /是否有 在附 近？c. Excuse can I get to? 打擾一下

9、，我要如何 去 ？d. Excuse you tell me the way to ?打擾一下，你能告訴我去 的路怎么走 嗎？(2) 指路a. Go down this street. 沿著這條街直下去。b. Turn right/left at the first/second crossing/corner.在第一 /二個(gè)十字路口 /拐角向右 /左轉(zhuǎn)。9. 購(gòu)物(1) 營(yíng)業(yè)員用語(yǔ)a. Can/May I help you?/What can I do for you? 我能為你效勞嗎？b. How many/much would you like? 你想要什 么？c. What colou

10、r/size/kind would you like? 你想要 什么顏色 /尺寸 /種類？d. How/What about this one? 這個(gè)怎么樣？(2) 顧客用語(yǔ)a. Yes,l'd like a/some是的，我想要b. How much is it/are they? 多少錢(qián)？c. May I try it on? 我可以試試嗎？d. Sorry,it's too expensive/big/small. 對(duì)不起，這太貴/大/小e. Do you have any other?你有什么其他的 嗎？f. I'll take it/them. 我買(mǎi)它 /它們

11、了。10. 看病(1) 醫(yī)生詢問(wèn)病情a. What's the matter/wrong with you? 怎么了？b. Do you have a fever? 你有沒(méi)有發(fā)燒？c. How long have you been like this? 像這樣多久了？(2) 病人描述病情a. I feel terrible/bad/sick. 我感覺(jué)很糟糕b. I've got a cough/headache. 我咳嗽 /頭疼。c. I don't feel like eating. 我不想吃飯。(3) 醫(yī)生提出建議a. Take this medicine thre

12、e times a day. 把這個(gè) 藥一天吃三次。b. You should lie down and have a rest. 你應(yīng)該 躺下好好休息。11. 談?wù)撎鞖鈇. What's the weather like today?今天天氣怎么樣？It's sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.晴天/陰天/有風(fēng)/有雨/有雪/有霧。b. What's the temperature?溫度是多少？It's degrees.是度。12. 建議a. Let's go and have a look. 我們?nèi)タ纯碽. Wha

13、t/How about going shopping this weekend?這個(gè)周日去購(gòu)物怎么樣？c. Shall we meet at the gym after school?放學(xué)后我們?cè)隗w育館見(jiàn)面好嗎？d. Why don't you ?/Why not ?你為什么不？ /為什么不？e. You'd better do 你最好f. You should你應(yīng)該g. If I were you,I'd 如果我是你，我將 13. 酒店訂房a. I'd like to book/have/take a double.我想要個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)間b. How long wil

14、l you live/stay here?你將在這兒住多久？c. I will be staying for 3 nights.我將停留三個(gè)晚上d. Where do I sign my name? 我要在那兒簽我的名字？e. Would you like a cheaper one or an expensiv e on e?你想要便宜的還是貴的（房間）？f. Could you tell me your name?=My I know y our name?你能告訴我你的名字嗎？g. How can I get there?我怎樣到哪兒？h. How much for one night? 一晚多少錢(qián)？14. 找工作a. Have you done this kind of work before?