高考數(shù)學(xué)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 數(shù)學(xué)方法、思想指導(dǎo) 第1講 選擇題、填空題的解法課件 理 (51)

1、01考點梳理知識歸納考點梳理知識歸納一、詞匯運(yùn)用。A)用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。1.Elaine Wu put all her into her music career in the past 80 years.2.Tom fell off his bike and his hand was hurt .energybadly3.It was my lesson at school and I not studying hard before.4.Its nice of you to provide us with the information.5.Li Shizhen

2、found that there were some mistakes in the old books.regrettedvaluablemedicalB)閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。Thousands of years ago，in the south of 6. (古代的) China，there lived Shen Nong，a man who had an ox(牛) head and human body.Seeing that local people were suffering from disease，he built lad

3、ders and houses on a high mountain to store 7.(百) of medical plants.To remember him，people named the place Shennongjia.ancienthundredsThe legend(傳說) makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourist.Traveling there is a unique experience，as you can see sceneries of the four 8.(季節(jié)) from differ

4、ent altitudes(高度).“When the 9.(底部) of the mountain is summer，the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn，the top is 10.(覆蓋) with ice，” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.seasonsbottomcoveredShennongjia is also home to 5000 species of animals and 11.(植物).Many animals in dan

5、ger live there，such as the golden monkey，the clouded leopard and the Asian black bear.One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men.Some people once claimed that they saw big prints or bigfoot creatures.Yet so far，12.(科學(xué)家) havent proved it is true and some say they

6、 are just bears.plantsscientistsThe beautiful place has 13.(最近) received a new title.On July 17,2016，Shennongjia Foresty District was 14.(添加) to United Nations World Heritage list as a 15.(自然的) site.China now has 50 world heritage sites(遺址)，second only to Italy in the world.recentlyaddednatural二、語法填

7、空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。It was already 8：30 in the morning.Lin Tao，a 14yearold schoolboy，still 16. (not show) up at school.He was often late for school！ The teacher called his father and got to know that he played computer games online late the night before and couldnt get up that morn

8、ing.In fact，he had played online games since the age of 11.He almost 17.(drop) out of school last year.didnt showdroppedLin Tao is not alone.Information from China Internet Center shows that 18. number of teenage Internet users in China had been about 170 million by the end of December,2016.Many of

9、them，like Lin Tao，spend too much time 19.(play) computer games online.theplaying20.(deal) with this problem，the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation(法規(guī)草案) in January last year.According 21. the regulation，players need to use their own ID cards to play online games.Game companies will con

10、trol 22. (teenager) online game time.They 23. (not allow) to play online games between 12：00 at night and 8：00 in the morning.24. they are still playing during the time，the game companies will lock them out.To dealtoteenagerswont be allowedIfMany people think that the regulation can surely better pr

11、otect Chinese young game players online，while others doubt whether it can 25. (success) stop them from playing games too much.“More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers healthy and study problems，but also makes them depressed (沮喪的) and lonely，” To

12、ng Xiaojun，a director from a university，told CCTV.“We need support from the whole society to solve the problem.”successfully 考點一：regret的用法I regret talking back，not listening to Mom.我后悔和媽媽頂嘴，(后悔)不聽她的話。(九全Unit 7 P51)(1)regret作動詞，意為“感到遺憾；懊悔”?，F(xiàn)在分詞為regretting，過去式、過去分詞為regretted。regretn./pron.意為“后悔；對表示歉意”

13、。如：If you dont do it now，youll regret later.如果你現(xiàn)在不做，以后一定會后悔的。regretthat/wh從句，意為“后悔；遺憾”。如：I have deeply regretted what I said.我非常后悔說了那些話。regretto do sth.意為“對做某事感到遺憾”。如：We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful.我們很遺憾地通知你，你的申請未通過。regretv.ing意為“后悔做了”。如：I dont regret moving to

14、 London.我不后悔搬到倫敦。(2)作名詞，意為“感到遺憾；懊悔”。如：Amy expressed her regret at the decision.艾米對這個決定表示懊悔。1.(2017樂山)He dropped out of school at an early age.Now he (feel sorry) doing that.2.(2018泰州)The driver (后悔) his carelessness in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.3.Did you talk ba

15、ck to your mother when you were a child？Yes.But now I realize I was wrong.I really regret (do) that silly thing to my mom.regretsregretteddoing4.我很遺憾必須這樣去做，我實在沒有辦法。I have to do this，but I have no choice.5.我不為告訴她我的想法而后悔。I dont her what I thought.regret toregret telling 考點二：辨析manage與try(麗水：2016.62)Thi

16、s way，when they start working they can manage their own lives.這樣，當(dāng)他們開始工作時，他們能夠應(yīng)付他們自己的生活。(九全Unit 7 P52)6.James tried his (good) to solve problems in English.7.I offered Sandy a helping hand.However，she refused it.Maybe she can (設(shè)法完成) herself.8.By strong willpower，Byrd managed (stay) alive.bestmanaget

17、o stay 考點三：辨析attend，join，join in與take part in(湖州：2017.61；寧波：2016.68)I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.我昨天參加了一場音樂會，所以它可能還在音樂廳。(九全Unit 8 P58)9.(2018溫州)Jack has to (參加) lots of classes at weekends.He has little time for his favorite sportsoccer.attend10.(2018紹興)As he

18、ad of the traditional Chinese local operas club，Kong plans to put modern elements(元素) into traditional culture to get students to his club.join11.If you feel lonely，try to a school club or group to make new friends.12.(2018泰安)On April 10，more than 60 students from a middle school of Xian the One Yua

19、n Metropolis Survival.13.About 1200 guests who were born in Jiangsu the first Jiangsu Development Summit in Nanjing.14.You can the programs at the Postal Museum any day from July 17 to 23.jointook part inattendedjoin in 考點四：too.to.I think it was too big to be a dog.我認(rèn)為它太大了，不可能是只狗。(九全Unit 8 P59)tooad

20、j.to do意為“太而不能”。其中too是副詞，后跟形容詞或副詞，to為動詞不定式符號，后跟動詞原形?？膳ctoo.to.結(jié)構(gòu)互換的結(jié)構(gòu)有：(1)notadj.enough to do sth.意為“不夠而不能做某事”，此結(jié)構(gòu)與too.to.互換，not后的形容詞需為too后形容詞的反義詞。(2)soadj.that從句，意為“如此以至于”。當(dāng)too.to.句型改為so.that.句型時，that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句需根據(jù)時態(tài)用cant或couldnt加動詞原形，以強(qiáng)調(diào)能力。如：The girl is too young to go to school.The girl is not old e

21、nough to go to school.The girl is so young that she cant go to school.這個女孩太小了，還不能上學(xué)。15.Father brought his little boy to a concert.But he was (太小而不能) sit through the whole concert.16.Mr. Green is (so，very，too) old to carry the heavy box.17.Believe it or not，yellow was once used to mean stop.Back in t

22、he 1900s，some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard (see) a red sign in a poorly light area.too young totooto see18.Charlie is so young that he cant take the underground alone.(改為簡單句)Charlie is to take the underground alone.19.(2018武威)改過不嫌晚。 Its never late mend.20.昨天晚上她激動得沒有睡好。too youngtoot

23、oShe was too excited to sleep well last night. 考點五：there be sb./sth. doing sth.There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood，but what is it？一定有某種東西闖入了我們的小區(qū)，但那是什么呢？(九全Unit 8 P59)(1)there must be是there be句型與情態(tài)動詞must的連用，表示對現(xiàn)在情況的肯定推測，意為“一定有”。(2)there be sb./sth. doing sth.中，doing sth.是后置定語，與其修飾的詞是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，可轉(zhuǎn)換為定語從句。如：There are some candles burning in the dark.There are some candles that are burning in the dark.黑暗中有幾