2022年2022年pep小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備精品學(xué)問點(diǎn)精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載基本詞匯：unit onethis is my dayactivities （活動(dòng)）time（時(shí)間）頻率詞精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載get up起床do morning exercises晨練 have english class上英語課 play sports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng) play the piano彈鋼琴 climb mountains爬山go shopping購物go hiking去遠(yuǎn)足visit grandparents探望外 /祖父母 eat breakfast吃早飯

2、eat dinner吃晚飯morning早上in theafternoon 下午evening晚上noon中午atnight夜晚6:00 詳細(xì)時(shí)間on sunday在星期天when 什么時(shí)候always總為usually通常often常常sometimes 有時(shí)seldom 很少never 從不（頻率程度依次減低）精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載基本句型：1. 詢問生活規(guī)律：- when do you？ 你什么時(shí)候？- i usuallyatsometimes i.我通常在（點(diǎn)鐘）（做什么事）；有時(shí)e.g. - when do you go to school .你每天幾點(diǎn)去上學(xué)

3、？- i usually go to school at 7:00. sometimes i go to school at 7:10.2. 詢問生活習(xí)慣：- what do you do on the weekend.你周末做什么？- i usually / often.sometimes i.e.g. - what do you do on the week.- i often play football. sometimes i go shopping with my mom.3. 介紹自己的生活習(xí)慣：every weekend i go hiking.我每個(gè)周末遠(yuǎn)足；every day

4、 i do my homework at 8:00 in the evening.我每天晚上 8 點(diǎn)做作業(yè)；4. 詢問職業(yè)：- what do you do. 你為干什么的？- i am a doctor / nurse / policeman.5. thank you for telling me about your day. 感謝你告知我你的一天；6. lets.讓我們.（ lets = let us ）lets go hiking together next sunday.下周我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足吧；句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1.確定句 . 一般疑問句： i usually get up at 6:00.d

5、o you usually get up at 6:00.確定回答： yes、 i do.否定回答： no、 i dont.第三人稱時(shí) he eatsdinner at 6:00p.m.does he eat dinner at 6:00p.m.2.確定句 . 否定句： i like playing the piano. .i dont like playing the piano.i can play the piano.i cant play the piano.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備精品學(xué)問點(diǎn)3.劃線提問： i often go shopping on t

6、he weekend. when do you go shopping . i often go shopping on the weekend. what do you do on the weekend. i am a student. what do you do. i go to school at 7:00. when do you go to school.學(xué)問延長(zhǎng)：同義詞： play sports = do sportseat breakfast/ lunch/ dinner = have breakfast/ lunch/ dinner同義句：what do you do. =

7、 what are you.你為干什么的？一般將來時(shí)： be going tothe weather report says itis going to rain tomorrow. 天氣預(yù)報(bào)說明天將要下雨；作文：my dayhello ,my name is sarah. i am a primary school student. i usually get up at 6:30 a.m. then i eat breakfast and go to school at 7:00a.m. every day i have lunch at 12:00 noon. at 5:10p.m、 i

8、 go home、 and then i do my homework. i eat dinner with my parents and watch tv . i go to bed at 9:00p.m. this is my day. what about you.my name is anna. today is sunny. i get up at 6:00. then i eat breakfast and go to school. i have four subjects. one chinese class、 one math class、 one english class

9、 and one p.e. class. at noon we have lunch at school. afternoon、 we have two math lessons and one music lesson. math is too difficult. then i go home and do my homework、 next i have dinner with my parentsand watch tv. i go to bed at nine o clock.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載基本詞匯：unit twomy favourite seaso

10、n精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載season 季節(jié)monthfestival（月份）節(jié)日weather 天氣activity 活動(dòng)精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載springmarchtree-planting daywomens day aprilapril fool s daymaylabor daymother s dayjunechildrens daydragon boat festivalwindy and warm sunnyplant treesswim精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載summerfall autumnfathers

11、dayjulyparty building day augustarmy dayseptemberteachersdaymid-autumn festival octobernational dayhalloweennovemberthanksgiving dayhalloweenand hotwindy and coolfly kites精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載winterdecemberchristmas day januarynew years dayfebruaryspring festivalwindy and coldskatemake a snowman精品

12、學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備精品學(xué)問點(diǎn)基本句型：1. 詢問寵愛哪個(gè)季節(jié)：- which season do you like best.你最寵愛哪個(gè)季節(jié)？- i like + 季節(jié)+ best.例:i like spring summerfall winter best-或： i like summer、 because i can swim in the sea.- what is your favourite season.你最寵愛的季節(jié)為什么？- springsummerfall winter is my favourite season.2. 詢問天氣：- wha

13、t is the weather like in fall in beijing ？北京秋天的天氣為怎么樣的？- it is sunny and cool.3. 詢問理由：- why do you like winter best？為什么你最寵愛冬天？- because i can play with snow and make a snowman.4. 詢問想要做什么- what would you like to do.- i d like to climb play sports i d = i would 5. 詢問詳細(xì)季節(jié)- what season is it in march in

14、 beijing.北京的三月份為什么季節(jié)？- it is spring.6. 詢問能做什么- what can i do there.我在那里能做什么？- you can go to the great wall.你可以去長(zhǎng)城；7. 詢問接下來準(zhǔn)備去哪里？（ be going to 一般將來時(shí)）- where are you going on vacation.假期你準(zhǔn)備去哪里？- i am going to canada.我將要去加拿大；8. summer is from june to august.六月至八月為夏天；9. how do i look.我看起來怎么樣？10. send me

15、 a postcard.寄明信片給我；11. how did that happen.那為怎么發(fā)生的！12. when is the best time to go to beijing.fall.什么時(shí)候最適合去北京？秋天；學(xué)問延長(zhǎng)：1. 特別疑問句： which 引導(dǎo)的特別疑問句,詢問寵愛哪個(gè)季節(jié)：which season do you like best. why引導(dǎo)的特別疑問句,詢問寵愛某個(gè)季節(jié)的緣由：why do you like summer. when 引導(dǎo)的特別疑問句,詢問什么時(shí)候：when is the best time to go to beijing.2. 第三人稱單數(shù)

16、形式：say says 說askasks 問comecomes 來3. 單復(fù)數(shù)： tree trees 樹leaf leaves 葉子4. 同義詞： fall autumn 秋天5. 同義句： which season do you like best. - whats your favourite season.6. snowy 下雪的cloudy 多云的rainy 下雨的7. 相像短語：play with snow 玩雪like to swim 游泳 like+ to do play in the snow 在雪地玩like swimming游泳 like + doing精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)

17、習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載句型轉(zhuǎn)換：學(xué)習(xí)必備精品學(xué)問點(diǎn)精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載1. 確定句 . 一般疑問句：i like summer. .do you like summer.確定回答： yes、 i do.否定回答： no、 i dont. it is sunny and hot.is it sunny and hot.確定回答： yes、 it is.否定回答： no、 it isnt. the sky is very blue. .is the sky very blue.the leavesare colourful. are the leaves colou

18、rful.2. 劃線提問： i like summer best. which season do you like best. my favourite season is winter. what is your favourite season. it is sunny in may in beijing. what is the weather like in may in beijing. id like to swim. what would you like to do.作文：my favourite season春天篇hello、 my name is xxx. there a

19、re four seasons in a year、 and i like spring best. it is windy and warm. it has a tree-planting day、 and i can plant trees with my parents. i can wear my new sweater. i love spring.夏天篇hello、 my name is xxx. my favourite season is summer. why. because summer is sunny and hot. i can swim in the swimmi

20、ng pool. i can eat ice cream and drink some juice. and i can wear my t-shirt and shorts. i like summer. what about you.秋天篇hello、 my name is xxx. fall is my favourite season in a year. because it is windy and cool. i can fly kites. i can go hiking or have a picnic with my friends. and i like to eat m

21、oon cakes when mid-autumn festival comes. i love fall very much. and you. 冬 天 篇 hello、 my name is xxx. my favourite season is winter. it is always windy and cold. i can play in the snow with my classmates. i can make a snowman and i can skate. i love winter. how about you.全寫與縮寫：i am = i myou are = y

22、ou rewho is = who sdo not = don tcan not = canti would = i dlet us = letsdoes not = doesnt動(dòng)詞原形第三人稱單數(shù)形式：一般形式直接在動(dòng)詞后 + s： 如 like likes . ask asks. play plays .comecomes特別形式have hasdo doeswatch watches精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載基本詞匯：學(xué)習(xí)必備精品學(xué)問點(diǎn)unit 3mybirthdaymonth（月份）精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載winterspringsummer

23、fall （autumn） december（dec.）march（mar.）june （jun.）september（sept.） january（ jan.）april （ apr.）july（jul.）october（oct.） february（ feb.）mayaugust（aug. ）november（nov.） ps 月份的另一種縮寫形式為：僅僅大寫前三個(gè)字母,如：jan一月.feb 二月numbers（數(shù)字）基數(shù)詞onetwothreefourfive序數(shù)詞first （ 1st）second（2nd）third（ 3rd）fourth（4th）fifth （5th）基數(shù)詞ei

24、ghtninetwelvetwenty序數(shù)詞eighth（ 8th）ninth（9th）twelfth（ 12th） twentieth（20th）基本句型：1. 詢問生日的時(shí)間：- when is your / his / her birthday. 你的/ 他的/ 她的生日在什么時(shí)候？- my / his / her birthday is in june. 在六月；- is your / his / her birthday in july.你的 / 他的/ 她的 生日在七月嗎？- yes、 it is./no、 it isn t.2. 詢問日期：- what is the dateto

25、day. / what date is it today. 今日幾號(hào)？- it is june 1st.今日六月一號(hào)；區(qū)分：（問星期） - what day is it today. 今日星期幾？- it is sunday. 今日星期天；3. 問節(jié)日：- when is the teachersday. 老師節(jié)為什么時(shí)候？- it is september 10th.4.詢問一個(gè)月里有多少人生日：- how many birthdays are there in january.一月有多少人生日？- there are.5. 詢問誰的生日在某月：- who has a birthday in

26、 october. 誰的生日在十月？（ 同義句 :whose birthday is in oct.）- me.我；6. - what are you doing,john？ 約翰,你在做什么？- i am making a birthday chart for our family. 我正在做我們家的生日表；7. - does she have a computer.她有電腦嗎？精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載- no、 she doesn.t不,她沒有；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載8. - then she wont be able to see the c

27、ard.那她不行能觀察這卡片； （wont = will not ）精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備精品學(xué)問點(diǎn)句型轉(zhuǎn)換： 確定句一般疑問句： 把 be 動(dòng)詞（ am/is/are）調(diào)到句首 ：第一.二人稱： my birthday is in june. .is your birthday in june.第三人稱： johns birthday is may 1st. .is johns birthday may 1st.（這里主要講的為 生日,因此回答一律用it來回答： yes、it is. /no、 it isnt. ）以助動(dòng)詞 do 的適當(dāng)形式引導(dǎo)：第一.二人稱：

28、 i have a computer.do you have a computer. yes、 i do. / no、 idon. t第三人稱：she has a computer.doesshehave a computer. yes、 she does. / no、 she doest.n當(dāng)句子顯現(xiàn) does的時(shí)候,句中的動(dòng)詞要使用動(dòng)詞的原形；確定句 . 否定句： 在 be 動(dòng)詞（ am/is/are）后 + not：his birthday is in jan. .his birthday isnt in jan. is not = isnt 劃線提問： my birthday is i

29、n feb. when is your birthday. amy s birthday is apr. 9th. whose birthday is apr. 9th . johns birthday is in oct. who has a birthday in oct. . there are five birthdays in jan. how many birthdays are there in jan. the childrens day is june 1st . when is the childrens day.學(xué)問延長(zhǎng)：名詞全部格：名詞后直接 +s ；如： amy s

30、、johns 、your fathers以 s 結(jié)尾的名詞后 + ,如： teachesr day ,關(guān)于時(shí)間介詞：指在某一 月份內(nèi) ,月份前 + in ,如： in january , in may指在 幾點(diǎn)鐘 時(shí),時(shí)間前 + at , 如： at 8:00指詳細(xì) 某一天 ,或星期幾時(shí),日期.星期前+ on ,如, on june 5th, on monday關(guān)于序數(shù)詞的寫法與讀法：如： 10 月 3 日,寫作： october 3rd；讀作： october the third作文： my birthday（我的生日）hello、 my name is sarah. my birthday

31、 is june 21st. it is in summer. i usually go shopping with my parents. i can eat ice cream and birthday cake on my birthday. i sing and dance with my friends. i am so happy. my family s birthday chart（我家人的生日表）hello、 my name is sarah. my birthday is in june. my fathers birthday is in june、 too. and m

32、y mothers birthday is in september. my sisters birthday is in may. mybrotherbirsthday is in april.there are two birthdays in june.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載基本詞匯：學(xué)習(xí)必備精品學(xué)問點(diǎn)unit 4what are you doing.動(dòng)詞原形（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載cook dinner cooking dinnerlisten to music listening to mus

33、ic draw pictures drawing pictureswash the clothes washing the clothes do the dishes doing the dishesclean the room cleaning the room read a book reading a bookwrite a letter writ ing a letteranswer the phone answering the phonewrite an e-mail writ ing an e-mail do homework doing homeworktalk講話talk t

34、o 和講話see you later. 再見hold on 請(qǐng)稍等call電話speak to 和講話childrens center 兒童活動(dòng)中心just fine 都很好基本句型 - what are you doing. 你正在做什么？- i am doing the dishes.我正在洗碗； hello、 it is chen jie. 你好,我為陳潔； this is zhang peng.我為張鵬； i am talking to you.我正在和你講話； do you want to go to the childrens center. 你想要去兒童活動(dòng)中心嗎？ can i

35、speak to your mom、 please.我可以和你媽媽講話嗎？ please hold on. 請(qǐng)稍等； there is a call for you. 這里有找你的電話； how is everybody doing.大家都在做什么 . i am coming. who is that. 就來了；為誰??？句型轉(zhuǎn)換： 確定句一般疑問句： 把 be 動(dòng)詞（ am/is/are）調(diào)到句首 ,第一.二人稱互換 ：第一.二人稱： im drawing pictures. .are you drawing pictures. yes、 i am. / no、 i am not.第三人稱：

36、amy is doing homework. .is amy doing homework. yes、sheis. / no、 she isnt.【當(dāng)?shù)谌朔Q為 男性,回答時(shí)用 he 代替；為 女性 ,就用 she代替 ,如為 復(fù)數(shù)就用 they】 確定句否定句： 在 be 動(dòng)詞（ am/is/are）后+ not ：i am doing my homework. i am not doing my homework.he is listening to music. he isnt listening to music. isnt = is not 劃線提問： i am drawing pi

37、ctures. what are you doing. amy is writing a letter in the study. what is amy doing in the study. amy is writing a letter in the study. who is amy doing in the study. amy is writing a letter in the study. where is amy drawing pictures.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備精品學(xué)問點(diǎn)學(xué)問延長(zhǎng)：電話用語：介紹 自己為誰時(shí),可以用：“ it isthi

38、s is +自己名字”；肯定不能用“ my name is”詢問 對(duì)方為誰時(shí),可以用“ who is that？”來提問,肯定不能用“who are you？”要找某人 時(shí),可以說：“can i speakto + 要找的人”要告知 別人接電話 時(shí),可以說：“there is a call for you.”要?jiǎng)e人稍等時(shí),可以說： “hold on please.” 動(dòng)詞原型現(xiàn)在分詞（ + ing）的規(guī)章：一般情形下, 直接在動(dòng)詞后 + ing,如： do-doing, draw-drawing以不發(fā)音的字母e 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞, 去掉 e,再+ ing,如： write-writing, take

39、-taking以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,假如詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,就先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母再+ ing,如 ： run-running , swim-swi mming , shop-shopping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的句子：基本格式： 主語 + be 動(dòng)詞（ am/is/are）+ v-ing（現(xiàn)在分詞） + 其他例： i am listening to music.he is doing homework.they are running.【留意：凡為顯現(xiàn)now.look.listen等詞,該句的動(dòng)詞就需要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式】精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載基本詞匯：unit 5look a

40、t the monkeys動(dòng)詞原形 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式（ v-ing）第三人稱單數(shù)形式精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載fly fly ing fl ies飛sleep sleeping sleeps睡覺 jump jumping jumps跳climb climb ing climb s往上爬 run running runs跑fight fight ing fight s打架 swim swimming swims游泳swing swinging swings蕩秋千 walk walking walks走drink drink ing drink s喝trunk象鼻climbe

41、r 攀登者kangaroo袋鼠bird 小鳥goose鵝tiger 老虎animal 動(dòng)物monkey 猴子cute 可愛的elephant 大象nature park 自然公園panda熊貓lion 獅子基本句型： look at the tiger. its running. look at 為固定搭配,意思為：看詢問別人看到什么：- what do you see. 你觀察什么了？- i see我觀察詢問什么動(dòng)物正在干什么：what is / are + animal + doing.動(dòng)物個(gè)數(shù)為 單數(shù)時(shí)： - what is the elephant doing. 大象在做什么？- it

42、 is drinking water. 它在喝水；動(dòng)物個(gè)數(shù)為 復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)： - what are the elephants doing. 大象們?cè)谧鍪裁矗? they are drinking water. 它們?cè)诤人幻枋瞿撤N動(dòng)物在干什么：theis / arethe panda is sleeping.熊貓?jiān)谒X；the two rabbits are jumping.兩只兔子在跳； what about the baby elephant.小象呢？精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載 it is hungry. 它餓了；學(xué)習(xí)必備精品學(xué)問點(diǎn)精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎

43、下載 that elephant is drinking waterwith its trunk.那只大象在 用象鼻喝水； what a big nature park. （感嘆句）多么大的一個(gè)自然公園?。?here come two tigers.這里就有兩只老虎； can tigers really swim. yes、 they can.老虎真的會(huì)游泳嗎？會(huì)； they are good climbers. 它們?yōu)楹馨舻呐实钦?；句型轉(zhuǎn)換：確定句一般疑問句：把 be 動(dòng)詞（ is/are） can 調(diào)到句首,其他保持不變：the tiger is running. is the tiger

44、 running.yes、 its./no、 it isnt.the pandas are sleeping. are the pandas sleeping. yes、 they are./no、 they arent. the tiger can swim. can the tiger swim.yes、 it can./no、 they cant. 確定句否定句： 在 be 動(dòng)詞（ am/is/are）.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can 后+ not the tiger is running. the tiger isnt running.isnt = is notthe pandas are slee

45、ping. the pandasarent sleeping.arent = are not the tiger can swim. the tiger cant swim.cant = can not劃線提問： the tiger is running. what is the tiger doing.the tigers arerunning. what are the tigers doing. i see five birds. what do you see. i see five birds. how many birds do you see.學(xué)問延長(zhǎng)： 在英語中,當(dāng)表示媽媽時(shí),

46、無論為人類的媽媽 仍為動(dòng)物的媽媽 ,都可以用 she來指代；如： -what is the mother elephant doing.大象媽媽正在干什么？-she is walking. 她正在走；be 動(dòng)詞的用法：我為 am你為（他們?yōu)樗齻優(yōu)樗鼈優(yōu)椋゛reit 跟著他.她.它單數(shù) is復(fù)數(shù) are精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載基本詞匯：unit 6a field trip動(dòng)詞原形 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式（v-ing）精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載catch butterflies catching butterflieshave a picnic having a picnic pick up leaves picking up leavescount insects counting insects take photos taking photoswrite a report wri