《走遍美國(guó)》精品講案(含學(xué)案)第1集

1、合肥六中高一(20)班英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中心組活動(dòng)提高班材料 Family Album U.S.A EPISODE1 "46 Linden Street" Background題解：美國(guó)東北部紐約州的里弗代爾鎮(zhèn)，在紐約市的郊區(qū)。鎮(zhèn)上的林登大街 46號(hào)一所住宅里，住著中年醫(yī)生菲利普·斯圖爾特一家人。這個(gè)幸福溫馨的家庭是千百萬(wàn)美國(guó)白人中產(chǎn)者家庭的縮影。走遍美國(guó)這一26集英語(yǔ)教學(xué)電視連續(xù)劇將圍繞斯圖爾特家展開。一家人的生活、工作與事業(yè)將緊緊揪住讀者的心。梗概：自由攝影藝術(shù)家理查德是菲利普醫(yī)生的兒子，正在為編出自己的影集走遍美國(guó)到處拍照。今天他在由紐約市曼哈頓區(qū)到斯塔滕島的渡船上工

2、作，回程中給來(lái)自加州的一位黑人婦女和她的小兒子拍照。來(lái)自希臘的熱情的女學(xué)生亞歷山德拉主動(dòng)幫助他。理查德下船時(shí)失落了攝影挎包，亞歷山德拉輾轉(zhuǎn)尋訪給他送回去，走時(shí)卻又遺下了自己的挎包。美麗善良的希臘姑娘給全家人留下了美好的印象，特別是在理查德的弟弟羅比心中。我們已經(jīng)到了斯圖爾特家的住宅里。他們一家人性格如何？有什么欣喜和煩惱？亞歷山德拉還會(huì)再在他們的生活中出現(xiàn)嗎？ Act 1 1.New words and expressions01. appreciate感謝，欣賞(1) I appreciate your help.(2) I'd appreciate that.02. bright明

3、亮的，鮮艷的(1) Is this pink too bright for me?(2) It is a very bright pink.03. building建筑物(1) Now point to the buildings.04. chocolate巧克力(1) Well, there's chocolate and coffee and a little vanilla.(2) Uh, one scoop of coffee and one scoop of chocolate for me.05. dessert甜點(diǎn)(1) What's for dessert?06

4、. doctor醫(yī)生(1) And these are pictures of people working: steelworkers, bankers, police, street vendors, ambulance drivers, doctors.(2) Richard tells me you're a doctor.07. ferry渡船(1) I left my bag of film on the ferry.(2) I went back for it, but the ferry was gone.(3) Yes. The number, please, of

5、the Staten Island Ferry lost-and-found office.(4) Did anyone find a camera bag this afternoon, a small canvas bag, on the J. F. Kennedy Ferry?. No?08. finish完成(1) Oh, it's not finished yet, but I have some of the pictures.09. Florida（美）佛羅里達(dá)10. Greece希臘(1) That's a large city in northern Gree

6、ce.(2) Alexandra's a high school exchange student from Greece.11. Hispanic西班牙語(yǔ)系的12.Here they are.就在這里。13.The traffic is very heavy.交通非常擁擠。14.Take it easy.別緊張。15.You really saved the day for me.你真的幫了我大忙。2.Text ACT On a ferryboat in New York Harbor. We can see the Statue of Liberty. Richard Stewar

7、t, 30, is taking pictures. Richard：Excuse me. 1 My name is 2 Richard Stewart I'm a photographer3. May I 4 take a picture of you and your little boy? Mrs. Vann：What's it for? 5 Richard：It's for a book. Mrs. Vann：You're writing a book? Richard：It's a book of pictures 6. I call it F

8、amily Album, U.S.A. Mrs. Vann：Oh, that's a nice idea Well, it's fine if you take our picture. I'm Martha vann. She offers her hand.7 Richard：Thank you. I appreciate your help. 8 to the little boyI'm 9 Richard. What's your name? Gerald：Gerald. Richard：How old are you, Gerald? Gera

9、ld：Five. Richard：And where do you live? Mrs. Vann：We live in California10. Richard：Well, welcome to New York.11 OK, just a second. 12 He takes out a reflector 13 to have more light for his photographs. I'm almost ready here. Alexandra, a sixteen-year-old girl, is watching. Alexandra：Can I help y

10、ou? Richard：Oh, please. He gives her the reflector to hold. Then he speaks to Mrs. Vann and her son. Hold Gerald's hand, please. Great! Now point14 to the buildings. Terrific! 15 Give Mommy a kiss, 16 Gerald. Nice! Thank you, Gerald. And thank you, Mrs. Vann. Mrs. Vann：Oh, my pleasure 17 We'

11、ll be looking for your book.18 Richard：Thank you. Good-bye.Bye,19 Gerald.to AlexandraThanks 20 again. Alexandra：Oh, you're welcome 21. Richard：Hey, 22 let me take your picture! Alexandra：Wonderful. Please.Richard：Are you from New York? Alexandra：No, I'm from Greece23. I'm an exchange stu

12、dent24. Richard：When did you come here? Alexandra：Three months ago. Richard：Your English is very good. Alexandra：Thanks. 25 I studied English in school. They sit on a bench. Richard：Would you like some coffee? Alexandra：No, thank you. Tell me about your book. Richard：Oh, it's not finished yet, b

13、ut I have some of the pictures. Would you like to see them? Alexandra：Yes. I'd like that. Richard：Here they are. 26He opens his bag and takes out a photo album27.Family Album, U.S.A. It's an album of pictures of the United States：the cities, the special places, and the people. He shows her t

14、he photos. And these are pictures of people working：steelworkers, 28 bankers,29 police, street vendors, 30 ambulance drivers,31 doctors Oh, this is my father. He's a doctor. This is my mother.“It's an album of pictures of the United States.”Alexandra：What's her name? Richard：Ellen. My yo

15、unger brother, Robbie. He goes to high school. This is my sister Susan. She works for a toy32 company. Here's my grandfather. He lives in Florida. And this is my wife Marilyn. Alexandra：Oh, she's very pretty. Richard：Thanks. 33 And what about34 your family? Alexandra：They are in Thessaloniki

16、. That's a large city in northern Greece. But now I'm living in the Bronx35. Richard：With a Greek-American family? Alexandra：No. Hispanic. 36Richard：He hears a foghorn. Oh no! It's five thirty37. Will you excuse me? I have to meet my wife. Alexandra：It was nice meeting you.38 Richard：It

17、was a pleasure meeting you,39 too. Thanks for your help. And good luck! I've got to go. 40 By the way, 41 I'm Richard. What's your name? Alexandra：Alexandra. Richard：Bye-bye, Alexandra. Thanks. Alexandra：Bye-bye. Richard hurries off the boat. Alexandra sees that he forgot one of his bags

18、. She takes it and begins to follow him. Richard! Richard! You left your bag!END OF ACT INotes: 第一幕 1Excuse me.對(duì)不起，麻煩你。 Use this expression to get someone's attention. 這是一個(gè)用于在與別人交談時(shí)引起對(duì)方注意的慣用短語(yǔ)。2My name is我名叫。 Use this phrase to introduce yourself. 自我介紹時(shí)所用的短語(yǔ).3photographer：A photographer's jo

19、b is to take pictures with a camera. 攝影師。4May ICan I? 我可以嗎？Use“May I” or“Can I” to ask for permission. May is more polite than can. 此短語(yǔ)用于征求對(duì)方許可時(shí)。 May I?等于Can I? 但前者比后者更為客氣些。例如：May I take a picture of you and Your little boy? 我可以為你和你的小男孩兒拍張照片嗎？5What's it for?（拍照片）做什么用？6pictures：photographs. 照片。7S

20、he offers her hand. 她（向?qū)Ψ剑┥斐鍪帧?I appreciate your help. = Thank you for helping me. 謝謝你的幫助。9I'm我是。 use I'm to introduce yourself. 這也是用于自我介紹的短語(yǔ)。10California：（美）加利福尼亞州，簡(jiǎn)稱加州。11Well, welcome to New York. 噢，歡迎你們到紐約來(lái)。12OK, just a second. 好，請(qǐng)稍等一下。13reflector：反光板。14point：to use your finger to show di

21、rection. 指向，指著。15Terrific! If you say something is terrific, you mean that you are very pleased with it or are very impressed by it. 美俚極妙，了不起的。16Give Mommy a kiss. 親親媽媽。17my pleasure：別客氣。 Use this expression after someone says Thank you. 這是用來(lái)回敬別人說(shuō)“謝謝”的慣用語(yǔ)。18We'll be looking for your book. 我們一定去買

22、你的書。19bye, = Good-bye. 再見。20thanks：=Thank you.謝謝。21You're welcome. 不用謝，別客氣。 Use this expression after someone says Thank you. 意思及用法同：“My pleasure”。22Hey.嘿！ This word shows that Richard has a new idea. It is a very informal word. Richard使用這個(gè)詞表示他有了一個(gè)新的主意。這是一個(gè)在非正式場(chǎng)合用的詞。23Greece：希臘（歐洲）。24exchange st

23、udent：An exchange student goes to school in a different country for a short time and lives with a family in that country. 交換學(xué)生。25Thanks. 不僅用于接受了別人的幫助之后，還用于聽到別人的表?yè)P(yáng)或贊揚(yáng)之后。26Here they are. They are here. 就在這里。 This word order is common when you find something and want to show it. 當(dāng)你把東西給別人看時(shí)就用這句話。單數(shù)時(shí)用Her

24、e it is。27photo album：a book of photographs.相片簿，影集。28steel workers：鋼鐵工人。29bankers：銀行職員；銀行家。30street vendors：街頭小販。31ambulance drivers：救護(hù)車駕駛員。32toy：something a child plays with. 玩具。33Thanks. 同樣用于聽到別人表?yè)P(yáng)或贊揚(yáng)你的親屬時(shí)。34what about=Tell me about跟我談?wù)労脝幔?5the Bronx：one of the five boroughs, or areas, of New York

25、 City. The other boroughs are Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island. 紐約市的五個(gè)行政區(qū)之一。36Hispanic：Spanish-speaking. 西班牙語(yǔ)系的，拉丁美洲的。Alexandra和一個(gè)講西班牙語(yǔ)的家庭一起生活。37five thirty：五點(diǎn)半。38It was nice meeting you. =39。 39It was a pleasure meeting you. 很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。與新朋友第一次見面時(shí)可用此用語(yǔ)告別40I've got to go.I must go.我得走了。

26、41By the way：順便說(shuō)一下。 Use this phrase to change the topic of conversation此短語(yǔ)用于轉(zhuǎn)換話題時(shí)。Translation: 第一幕 在紐約港的渡船上，我們可以看到遠(yuǎn)處的自由女神像。理查德·斯圖爾特，年30歲，正在攝影。 理查德：對(duì)不起。我叫理查德·斯圖爾特，我是個(gè)攝影師。我可以給你和你的小男孩照一張相嗎？范太太：做什么用的？理查德：用在一本書里的。范太太：你在寫書嗎？理查德：是一本攝影集，我把它叫作走遍美國(guó)。范太太：噢，那是個(gè)好主意。好吧，你要給我們照相，那很好。我叫瑪莎·范。 她伸出手來(lái)握手。理查

27、德：謝謝你，我很感謝你能幫忙。對(duì)小男孩說(shuō)話 我是理查德。你叫什么名字？杰拉爾德：我叫杰拉爾德。理查德：你多大了？杰拉爾德：五歲了。理查德：你們家住在哪兒？范太太：我們住在加利福尼亞州。理查德：那好，歡迎你們到紐約來(lái)。好，請(qǐng)稍候一下。 他取出反光板，好給照相加強(qiáng)亮度。我馬上就準(zhǔn)備好了。一位16歲的姑娘亞歷山德拉在一旁看著。亞歷山德拉：我可以幫忙嗎？理查德：噢，請(qǐng)你幫一下忙吧。他把反光板交給她拿著。然后他對(duì)范太太母子倆說(shuō)話。 請(qǐng)你拉著杰拉爾德的手。好得很！現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你用手指著樓群。好極了！杰拉爾德，親你媽媽一下！很好。謝謝你，杰拉爾德。還要謝謝你，范太太。范太太：噢，不用謝。我們一定會(huì)去買你的書看。理

28、查德：謝謝你。再見！再見，杰拉爾德。對(duì)亞歷山德拉說(shuō)話 再次謝謝你。亞歷山德拉：很愿意幫你的忙。理查德：對(duì)了，讓我給你照一張！亞歷山德拉：那好極了，就勞駕給照一張吧。理查德：你是紐約人嗎？亞歷山德拉：不是，我是希臘人。我是交換學(xué)生。理查德：你什么時(shí)候來(lái)的。亞歷山德拉：三個(gè)月以前來(lái)的。理查德：你英文說(shuō)得不錯(cuò)啊。亞歷山德拉：謝謝你夸獎(jiǎng)。我在中學(xué)就學(xué)英語(yǔ)了。兩人在長(zhǎng)凳上坐下。理查德：想喝一杯咖啡嗎？亞歷山德拉：謝謝，不必了。能跟我談?wù)勀隳潜緯鴨?？理查德：噢，還沒有編寫完呢？可是照片已經(jīng)有了一些了。你想看看嗎？亞歷山德拉：我想看。理查德：瞧，就在這兒。他打開挎包，取出一本照片簿。走遍美國(guó)，這是一本美國(guó)的

29、影集：包括城市，旅游點(diǎn)和人民。他給她看照片。這些照片是人們?cè)诠ぷ鳎轰撹F工人、銀行家、警察、街頭小販、急救車司機(jī)、醫(yī)生噢，這是我父親，他是個(gè)醫(yī)生。這是我母親。亞歷山德拉：她叫什么名字？理查德：她叫埃倫。這是我弟弟羅比，他在上高中。這張是我妹妹蘇珊，她在一家玩具公司工作。這是我祖父，他住在佛羅里達(dá)州。這張是我妻子瑪麗琳。亞歷山德拉：她真漂亮。理查德：謝謝你。你的家里人呢？亞歷山德拉：他們?cè)谌_洛尼基，那是希臘北部的大城市?，F(xiàn)在我住在紐約布朗克斯區(qū)。理查德：住在一家希臘裔美國(guó)人家里嗎？亞歷山德拉：不是，是一家講西班牙語(yǔ)的美國(guó)人。理查德：他聽到船上汽笛響。 喲，已經(jīng)五點(diǎn)半了。對(duì)不起，我要走了。我得去會(huì)

30、我的妻子。亞歷山德拉：能認(rèn)識(shí)你真高興。理查德：我也很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你，謝謝你幫了我的忙，祝你好運(yùn)氣，我得走了。忘了告訴你了，我叫理查德。你呢？亞歷山德拉：亞歷山德拉。理查德：再見，亞歷山德拉。謝謝。亞歷山德拉：再見。理查德匆匆下船去。亞歷山德拉發(fā)現(xiàn)他忘了拿一個(gè)挎包。她拿起它，趕緊追他。 理查德！理查德！你的包丟下了。3.Focus In He's 17. It's an album of pictures of the United States. Richard takes many pictures for his album. He photographs the cities

31、 like New Yorkand other special places. He photographs people working：police, ambulance drivers, steel workers, and doctors. Philip Stewart, Richard's father, is a doctor. He's a pediatrician, a children's doctor. And Richard's mother, Ellen Stewart, is a home maker His brother Robbi

32、e, Ellen Stewart, is a home maker. Richard has one sister. Her name is Susan. She works for a toy company in New York City. Malcolm Stewart is Richard's grandfather. He's 72 years old and lives in Florida. And this is Richard's wife, Marilyn Stewart. She is a fashion designer and a sales

33、 clerk in a boutique in New York City. You'll meet Marilyn Stewart and all of the other Stewarts in Family Album, U.S.A.4.U.S.LIFE The population of the United States is over 250 million people. American family names Adams, Barbarino, Chan, Gomez, Kim, Kessler, Yamada show that its people, or th

34、eir parents or grandparents, come from countries all over the world. Many people say that America is like a ''vegetable soup''. Each national group is important and adds to the ''flavor'' of America. Alexandra is living with a Hispanic family. Hispanic-Americans come

35、from places such as Mexico, Puerto Rico, Cuba, Central America, and South America. Hispanics, Greek-Americans, Chinese-Americans, and other people from around the world are proud to remember their cultures and traditions. They often speak their native languages and follow many of their old customs a

36、t home. At school or at work, and on national holidays like Thanksgiving, however, everyone is ''an American''.Translation: 美國(guó)有二億五千多萬(wàn)人口。從美國(guó)人的姓氏，像Adams, Barbarion,Chan, Gomez, Kim, Kessler, Yamada,就能看出他們，或者他們的父輩、祖輩來(lái)自世界各國(guó)。 許多人說(shuō)，美國(guó)就像一碗菜湯。每一個(gè)民族都很重要，都增添了美國(guó)的味道。Alexandra正與一家西班牙裔的美國(guó)人住在一起。西班牙

37、裔的美國(guó)人多來(lái)自墨西哥、波多黎各、古巴等中美和南美一些國(guó)家。 在美國(guó)生活的西班牙裔的美國(guó)人、希臘裔的美國(guó)人、華裔的美國(guó)人和其他來(lái)自世界各國(guó)的人們均已銘記他們民族的文化和傳統(tǒng)而自豪。他們經(jīng)常講母語(yǔ)，仍然保持著他們國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗。然而，在學(xué)校里、在工作中、在慶祝一些像感恩節(jié)這樣的國(guó)家節(jié)日時(shí)，大家都是“美國(guó)人”。5.Activities 請(qǐng)做下面的練習(xí)，看看你對(duì)第一幕了解多少。 練習(xí)一閱讀第一幕，依照故事的正確順序在每句話前的橫線上填上1、2、3、4、5。第一個(gè)答案已填妥。_aRichard photographs Alexandra. _bRichard leaves his bag on the b

38、oat. _cRichard tells Alexandra his name. 1 dAlexandra offers to help Richard. _eRichard shows Alexandra some photos 練習(xí)二詳讀下列各句。根據(jù)本幕的劇情判斷它們是否正確。請(qǐng)圈出你認(rèn)為正確的句子。1Richard sees his brother Robbie waiting for him. He invites Alexandra to their house, but she says she is busy. Richard is sorry, but he gives Al

39、exandra a bag of photos. 2Richard sees a beautiful boat. He wants to photograph it. He asks Alexandra to wait for him, and she says yes. He gives Alexandra a bag of food, but she doesn't want it. 3Richard remembers that he must meet his wife. He tells Alexandra his name, and he thanks her for he

40、r help. They say good-bye, and Richard leaves Alexandra sees that he forgot to take one of his bags. Act 2 1.New words and expressions1. hour小時(shí)，鐘點(diǎn)(1) The traffic is very heavy at this hour.2. lawyer律師(1) He's a lawyer, in Thessaloniki.3 medicine藥(1) And give her a teaspoon of the medicine after

41、every meal.4. officer警官(1) Excuse me, officer.5. pasta意大利面食(1) I hope it's pasta.(2) Would you like some pasta?6. photographer攝影師7. picture照片(1) May I take a picture of you and your little boy?(2) Well, it's fine if you take our picture.(3) Oh, it's not finished yet, but I have some of t

42、he pictures.8. point指向(1) Now point to the buildings.9. pretty漂亮的10. return送還(1) I'm so glad you found the bag and took the time and trouble to return it.11. scoop一勺，勺子。(1) Uh, one scoop of coffee and one scoop of chocolate for me.12. size尺寸(1) It's size eight.(2) But I wear size ten.13. stu

43、ff東西(1) And good stuff, too.14. subject課程，科目(1) What are your favorite subjects?15. subway地鐵(1) You should take the Number.1 subway.16. surprise吃驚，驚喜(1) It's a surprise.17. sweater毛線衫(1) I'll take this green sweater.18. terrific好極的(1) I think it looks terrific on you.(2) Robbie, the dinner w

44、as terrific.2.Text ACT Outside the ferry building. Alexandra sees Richard leave in a taxicab. She asks a policeman for directions. Alexandra：Excuse me, officer Can you help me? Policeman：Sure. Alexandra：Can you tell me how to get to Linden Street, in Riverdale? Policeman：He reads the name tag on Ric

45、hard's bag. “Richard Stewart,46 Linden Street, Riverdale, New York.”1 You should take the number 1 subway.2 Alexandra：Is there a station near here? Policeman：Yes. The station's that way. You should take the number 1 train to Van Cortlandt Park. 3 Alexandra：Number 1 train to Van Cortlandt Par

46、k. Thank you. Policeman：Anytime. 4 Good luck. 5 Remember, the number 1 train. The uptown platform 6. Alexandra：Thank you. Policeman：You're welcome. Alexandra walks toward the subway entrance. She passes the “uptown”sign. In a boutique7 . Marilyn Stewart, Richard's wife, is helping a customer

47、. Customer：Is this pink too bright for me? Marilyn：Mmm-hmm. It is a very bright pink. Try this. She takes a red sweater from a table. It's size eight. 8 Customer：But wear size ten. Marilyn：How about green? It's size ten. Customer：Let me9 try it on 10. Marilyn looks at her watch. Customer：I&#

48、39;m taking too much of your time. Marilyn：It's six o'clock 11, Where's my husband? I was expecting him here at five forty-five12. Customer：Don't worry. The traffic is very heavy13 at this hour14. Marilyn：I know. But we're going to be late for dinner. Customer：I'll take this

49、green sweater, I like the color on me, don't you?15 Marilyn：think it looks terrific on you. A little later. Richard rushes into the boutique. Richard：I'm sorry I'm so late. I had a really bad day.16 Marilyn：It's ten after six17. We're late. Robbie's cooking tonight, and dinne

50、r's at six thirty18. Richard：I know. I know. I'm really sorry. I left my bag of film on19 the ferry20. I went back for it,21 but the ferry was gone. I lost a whole day's work.22 Marilyn：I'll call the Staten Island Ferry lost-and-found office23. Richard：I didn't think of 24 that.

51、Thanks. Marilyn：She picks up the telephone and dials25 the number for information.Hello. Yes. The number, please, of the 26 Staten Island Ferry lostand-found office. Five five five zero eight zero eight. Thank you.She hangs up and dials the number. Richard：I really appreciate it, Marilyn.27 Marilyn：

52、Hello. Did anyone find a camera bag this afternoon, a small canvas bag28, on the J. F. Kennedy Ferry? No? Maybe someone will find it. The name is Stewart, Richard Stewart. And the telephone number is five five fivethree oh nine oh. Thank you.She hangs up.29 Sorry, Richard. They don't have it. Ri

53、chard：Thanks, anyway.30thinkingThere was a girl on the ferry. Now maybe Marilyn：Tell me about it on the way home. 31 END OF ACT Notes: 第二幕 1“Richard Stewart,46 Linden Street, Riverdale, New York.”這是一般地址的說(shuō)法。如果寫在信上，應(yīng)為：Richard stewart 46 Linden Street, Riverdale, New York, N. Y. ××××

54、;×（郵政編碼）U.S.A. 2You should take the number 1 subway.你應(yīng)乘一路地鐵。3You should take the number 1 train to Van Cortlandt Park. 你應(yīng)乘一路車在Van Cortlandt Park 下車。4AnytimeMy pleasure.不用謝。Use Anytime after someone thanks you for doing something. 5Good luck. 祝你好運(yùn)。一般用于與人分手時(shí)，回答也用Good luck。6uptown platform：the pla

55、ce to wait for trains going north. 北線月臺(tái)。在紐約，地鐵線有uptown 北線（向北駛）和downtown南線（向南駛）之分，在每個(gè)地鐵站口都有標(biāo)志。7boutique：a small store that sells clothing and other special items. （婦女）時(shí)裝店。8Try this She takes a red sweater from a table. It's size eight. 試試這一件，她從桌子上拿起一件紅色毛衣這是8號(hào)的。9Let mePermit me讓我，允許我。The customer

56、uses an informal pronunciation. She says Lemme. 在說(shuō)這兩個(gè)字時(shí)，這位顧客使用的是口語(yǔ)音：Lemme。10try (it) on：You try on an item of clothing to be sure that the size is correct and that you like the way it looks. 試穿。11six o'clock：6點(diǎn)鐘。12five forty-five：5點(diǎn)45分。13The traffic is very heavy.There are many cars. 交通很擁擠。14hour：鐘點(diǎn)。h不發(fā)音，它的發(fā)音同our。15I like the color on me, don't you? 我覺得我穿這顏色不錯(cuò)，你說(shuō)呢？16I had a really bad day. 我今天真是糟透了。17ten after six：6點(diǎn)10分。18six thirty：6點(diǎn)30分。19I left my bag of film on我把裝底片的包遺放在上了。20ferry：A ferry is a boat that carries passengers or vehicles across a river or a narrow