2022年2022年定語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及詳解50題

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載定語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及詳解50 題1.the place interested me most was the children's palace.a. which b. where c. what d. in which 2.do you know the man .a. whom i spoke b. to who spoke c. i spoke to d. that i spoke 3.this is the hotel last month.a. which they stayed b. at that they stayedc. where

2、they stayed at d. where they stayed4.do you know the year the chinese communist party was founded.a. which b. that c. when d. on which 5.that is the day i'll never forget.a. which b. on which c. in which d. when6. the factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.a. where b. to which c.

3、 which d. in which7. great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.a. where b. that c. which d. there 8.this is one of the best films .a. that have been shown this year b. that have shownc. that has been shown this year d. that you talked 9.can you lend me the book the othe

4、r day.a. about which you talked b. which you talkedc. about that you talked d. that you talked 10.the pen he is writing is mine.a. with which b. in which c. on which d. by which11. they arrived at a farmhouse、 in front of sat a small boy.a. whom b. who c. which d. that12. the engineer my father work

5、s is about 50 years old.a. to whom b. on whom c. with which d. with whom13. it there anyone in your class family is in the country.a. who b. who's c. which d. whose 14.i'm interested in you have said.a. all that b. all what c. that d. which15.i want to use the same dictionary was used yester

6、day.a. which b. who c. what d. as16. he isn't such a man he used to be.a. who b. whom c. that d. as17. he is good at english、 we all know.a. that b. as c. whom d. what18. li ming、 to the concert enjoyed it very much.a. i went with b. with whom i went c. with who i went d.i went with him19.i don&

7、#39;t like as you read.a. the novels b. the such novels c. such novels d. same novels20. he talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.a. which b. that c. whom d. what21. the letter is from my sister、 is working in beijing.a. which b. that c. whom d. who精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎

8、下載22. in our factory there are 2、000 workers、 two thirds of are women.a. them b. which c. whom d. who23. you're the only person i've ever met could do it.a. who;/ b./; whom c. whom;/ d./; who24.i lost a book、 i can't remember now.a. whose title b. its title c. the title of it d. the titl

9、e of that25. last summer we visited the west lake、 hangzhou is famous in the world.a. for which b. for that c. in which d. what26.i have bought such a watch was advertised on tv.a. that b. which c. as d. it27.i can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.a. when; which

10、b. which; when c. what; that d. on which; when 28.the way he looks at problems is wrong.a. which b. whose c. what d./29. this is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.a. in which b. with which c. that d. for which30. this machine、 for many years、 is still working perfectly.a. after which i ha

11、ve looked b. which i have looked afterc. that i have looked after d. i have looked after31. the reason he didn't come was he was ill.a. why; that b.that;why c. for that;that d.for which;what32. he is working hard、 will make him pass the final exam. a.that b.which c.for which d.who33. that is not

12、 the way i do it. a./ b.which c.for which d.with which34.i have two grammars、 are of great use.a. all of which b. either of which c. both of that d. both of which35.i want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.a. as was b. which was c. as were d. which36. my neigh bours used to g

13、ive me a hand in time of trouble、 was very kind of them.a. who b. which c. that d. it37. this is the magazine i copied the paragraph.a. that b. which c. from that d. from which38. he is not such a man would leave his work half done.a. that b. which c. who d. as39. you can depend on whatever promise

14、he makes.a. / b. why c. when d. whose40. smoking、 is a bad habit、 is、 however、 popular.a. that b. which c. it d. though41. - did you ask the guard happened.- yes、 he told me all he knew.a. what; that b. what; what c. which; which d. that; that42. i shall never forget those years i lived on the farm

15、with the farmers、 has a great effect on my life.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載a. when; who b. that; which c. which; that d. when; which43. the number of the people who cars increasing.a. owns; are b. owns; is c. own; is d. own; are44. during the days 、 he worked as a servant at the browns.a. followed b. fo

16、llowing c. to follow d. that followed45. is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn.a. that b. / c. which d. it46. the clever boy made a hole in the wall、 he could see was going on inside house.a. which; what b. through which; what c. through that; what d. what; that47. is some german friends visited la

17、st week.a. this school b. this the school c. this school one d. this school where48. john got beaten in the game、 had been expected.a. as b. that c. what d. who49. i have bought two ballpens、 writes well.a. none of them b. neither of them c. neither of which d. none of which50. all that can be eaten

18、 eaten up.a. are being b. has been c. had been d. have been參考答案及解析1. a. which用作關(guān)系代詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)；2c. " 和誰(shuí)講話”要說(shuō)speak to sb.此題全句應(yīng)為 do you know the man whom i spoke to.；whom為關(guān)系代詞,作介詞to 的賓語(yǔ),可以省略；3. d. where為關(guān)系副詞,表示地點(diǎn),在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)；4. c. when為關(guān)系副詞,表示時(shí)間,在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；5a. which為關(guān)系代詞,在從句中作forget的賓語(yǔ)；其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作

19、賓語(yǔ)；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載6c.解析同第 5 題；7. a.解析見第 3 題；8. a. 本句話的先行詞應(yīng)當(dāng)為 films、 因此,關(guān)系代詞 that 為負(fù)數(shù)概念, 其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) have been shown；假如句中的 one 前面使用了定冠詞 the ,就 the one 應(yīng)當(dāng)視為先行詞；9. a.“談到某事物”應(yīng)說(shuō)talk about sth.；about 為介詞,其后要用which 作賓語(yǔ),不能用that ；10. a. with which為" 介詞+關(guān)系代詞 " 結(jié)構(gòu)、 常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .with有" 用

20、" 的意思 、 介詞之后只能用 which、 不能用 that. with which在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ) 、 即 he is writing with a pen.11. c. in front of which即 in front of a farmhouse. in front of which在從句中作狀語(yǔ).12. d. withwhom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .withwhom放在從句中即為 :my fatherworks withthe engineer.13. d. whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 、 在從句中作主語(yǔ)family的定語(yǔ) .14. a. that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 、 由于先行詞為

21、all、所以只能選用 that引導(dǎo).15. d. the same.as為固定用法 、 as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí) 、 可以作主語(yǔ) 、 賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ) . 在本句話中、as 作從句的主語(yǔ) .16. d. suchas為固定用法 、as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí) 、 可以作主語(yǔ) 、 賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ) . 在此題中 、as作表語(yǔ) .17. b. as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；這時(shí)as 所指代的不為主句中某個(gè)名詞,而往往指代整個(gè)主句的含義；as 在從句中可以作主語(yǔ).賓語(yǔ)；從句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前；在本句中、as 作賓語(yǔ) .18. b. li ming enjoyed it very much為主句 、w

22、ith whom i went to the concert為定語(yǔ)從句.with whom放在從句中為 :i went to the concert with li ming.19. c. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成suchas 或 the sameas 固定搭配,其中such 和 same修飾其后的名詞, as 為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；as 在從句中可以作主語(yǔ).表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)； such 修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí) 、 要用 such a.、此題中 such books、 such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞 .20. b. things和 persons 為先行詞 . 當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句要修飾的先行詞為既表示

23、人、 又表示物的名詞時(shí) 、其關(guān)系代詞要用that.21. d. who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 、who 作從句的主語(yǔ) .22. c. two thirds of whom即:two thirds of the 2、000 workers.23. d.先行詞 person 后有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句 、 第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.由于、whom作從句中 met 的賓語(yǔ) 、 可以省略 . 其次個(gè)從句 who could do it.who在從句中作主語(yǔ) 、 不行省略 .24. a. whose title引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句、whose title也可以說(shuō)成 the title of which25.

24、 a. for which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 、 使用介詞 for、為來(lái)自于從句中的固定短語(yǔ)be famous for "以. 而著名 ".26. c.當(dāng)先行詞被 such 修飾時(shí) 、 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as. as在本從句中作主語(yǔ) .27. a.兩個(gè)先行詞 the day都為表示時(shí)間的名詞 、 但第一個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀 語(yǔ)、 因此要用關(guān)系副詞when. 其次個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞spent 的賓語(yǔ) 、 因此要用關(guān)系代詞 which 或 that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 .28. d.在 way.distance .direction等詞后的定語(yǔ)從句中,常

25、用that來(lái)代替“ in 或其他介詞+which ”. when或 where,而 that?？墒÷?；29. d. for which在定語(yǔ)從句中作緣由狀語(yǔ)、 可用 why 來(lái)替代 .30. b. which i have looked after構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.31. a. the reason whywas that. 已成為一種固定句型,這一句中的why 和 that不能隨便換位,也不能將that改成 because,盡管 that這個(gè)詞在譯文中可能有“由于”的含義；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載32. b.非限制性定語(yǔ)從句常用which 引導(dǎo)、which表示前句話的整個(gè)含義 .33. a.說(shuō)明見 28 題.34. d.主句中的 two 說(shuō)明不能選 a. 從句中的 are說(shuō)明不能選 b. both of which用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 .35. c. as 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成 such as 或 the same as 固定搭配,其中 such 和 same 修飾其后的名詞, as 為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句； as 在從句中可以作主語(yǔ).表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；此題中 as 作從句的主語(yǔ) .36. b. 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句常用 which 引導(dǎo)、which 表示前句話的整個(gè)含義 .37. d.38. d. 解析見 35 題.