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1、安徽省宿州市馬廠中學(xué)2020年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -hi, tom, can i use your computer for a while this afternoon? -sorry. _.a. its repairedb. its being repairedc. it has been repairedd. it had been repaired參考答案:b略2. it is normal for students to feel_ before the examination even though they have prepared
2、well. a. serious b. anxious c. energetic d. awful參考答案:b3. i almost didnt recognize jane when i came across her in the street. she had become so _ after losing twenty pounds .a. raw b. s
3、limc. protective d. independent參考答案:b4. americans eat vegetables per person today _as they did in 1910. a. more than twice b. as twice as many c. twice as many
4、60; d. more than twice as many參考答案:c5. he insisted that he _ right, and so he insisted that his plan _ carried out at once.a. was; be b. be; would be c. was; wa
5、s d. be; should be 參考答案:a6. maybe you are in _ trouble, but dont lose _ heart in face of difficulty.a. /; /
6、;b.the; / c. the; the d. /; the參考答案:a7. what id like to know is how you get_our flights.a.on the board b.aboard
7、60; c.abroad d.broad參考答案:b8. he is a man of _ and he had a lot of interesting _ in his life.a. much experience ; experiences b. many expe
8、riences ; experiencec. much experience ; experience d. many experiences ; experiences參考答案:a9. is there anything wrong with my heart, doctor?not too bad. but i advise you_ anymore.a. to not smokeb. not smokingc. smoking notd. not to smoke參考答案:d【詳
9、解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:醫(yī)生,我的心臟有什么問題嗎?不太壞。但是我勸你不要再抽煙了。短語advise sb. not to do sth.“建議某人不要做某事”,用不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選d。10. the doctor refused to use traditional chinese herbal(草本的) medicine, _ he was not sure about.a. whose side effects
10、; b. the side effects of whoseb. of which side effects d. side effects of which參考答案:a11. the workers
11、the glasses and marked on each box” this side up” a carried b delivered c pressed
12、 d packed參考答案:d略12. mr. robert is _ our teacher. he is also our friend.a. no more than b. less than
13、60; c. more than d. no less than參考答案:c13. _, i dont like the way that the girl speaks. a. telling
14、 you the truth b. tell you the truthc. to tell you the truth
15、0; d. to tell you truth參考答案:c14. we went through a period _ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.a. whichb. whosec. in whichd. with which參考答案:c【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:我們度過了一段在農(nóng)村通訊很困難的時(shí)期
16、。這是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是period,后面的定語從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語,要用when或in which,相當(dāng)于in the period表示時(shí)間,作句中的狀語。故選c。15. in order not to let the others hear what he said, he _ the news to me.a. shouted b. toldc. whispered d. said參考答案:c句意:為了不讓別人聽到他的話,他悄悄地把那個(gè)消息告訴了我。whisper sth. to sb.“向某人耳語某事”,為固定搭配。16. -sorry to have interrupt
17、ed you, please go on.-where was i?-you _ you didnt like your fathers job. a. had said b. said
18、160; c. were saying d. had been saying參考答案:c 解析:本題考察時(shí)態(tài)。 根據(jù)語境我們知道,前句詢問“剛才我說到哪兒了?”,因此后者的回答應(yīng)針對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)那一刻在說什么,表示過去具體時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情。17. how did yo
19、u like jay chows performance last night? to be honest, his singing didnt _ to me much.a. adapt b. apply c. adjust &
20、#160; d. appeal參考答案:d略18. you should be _ for every word you have said in court.a. responsibleb. thankfulc. knownd. confident參考答案:a【詳解】考查形容詞的辨析。句意:你應(yīng)該為你在法庭上說的每一個(gè)字負(fù)責(zé)。a. responsible負(fù)責(zé)的;b. thankful感謝的; c. known已知的; d. confident自信的。根據(jù)常識(shí),在法庭上,需要對(duì)說的話進(jìn)行負(fù)責(zé)。故選a項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】在做單項(xiàng)選擇形容詞辨析時(shí),如果語法上沒有存在問題,可以把幾個(gè)
21、選項(xiàng)分別帶入到題目中,通讀整個(gè)句子,選擇出最通順和常規(guī)的表達(dá)方式。例如提供幾個(gè)選項(xiàng),在法庭這樣莊重嚴(yán)肅的場景,所有的語言都應(yīng)該是負(fù)責(zé)任的,responsible就比較切合題意。19. - how long was it _ you finally reached your goal of becoming a doctor?- five years.a. when b. sincec. before d. until參考答案:c二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 請根據(jù)以下情景提示,寫篇旅游日記,開頭已給出,可以適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)。1. 10月17日,星期日,天氣晴朗;2全班上午
22、7:00在學(xué)校門口集合,乘汽車于8:30到蚌埠張公山公園;3. 在公園里我們度過了快樂的一天,我們欣賞風(fēng)景,觀看動(dòng)物,爬山,拍照、唱歌、跳舞,聊天,分享自備的食品、飲料。4. 我們于下午5點(diǎn)30分乘車返回學(xué)校。要求:描述旅游見聞,表達(dá)旅游感受,100詞左右。october.17th , sunday, sunnywe had a trip to zhanggongshan park today. 參考答案:略三、 閱讀理解21. i had the meanest mother in the world. while other kids ate
23、candy for breakfast, i had to have cereal (谷類食物), eggs or toasts. while others had cokes and candy for lunch, i had to eat a sandwich. as you can guess, my supper was different from other kids too. but at least i wasnt alone in my sufferings. my sister and two brothers had the same mother as i did.m
24、y mother insisted upon knowing where we were at all times. she had to know who our friends were and where we were going. she insisted if we said wed be gone an hour, then we be gone one hour or less-not one hour and one minute. and she always insisted upon us telling the truth. now you can see how m
25、ean she was.the worst is yet to come. we had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. we had to wash the dishes, make beds, and learn to cook. we had to wear clean clothes and take a bath, while the other kids always wore their clothes for days. i believe she laid awake at n
26、ight thinking up mean things to do to us.through the years, things didnt improve a bit. we could not lie in bed, “sick” like our friends did, and miss school. our marks in school had to be up to par. our friends report cards had beautiful color1 s on them, black for passing, red for failing. my moth
27、er, being as different as she was, would settle for nothing less than ugly black marks.as the years rolled by, we were one by one put to shame. we were graduated from high school. with our mother behind us, talking, hitting and demanding respect, none of us was allowed the pleasure of being a drop-o
28、ut.my mother was a complete failure as a mother. out of four children, a couple of us attained some higher education. and whom do we have to blame for the terrible way we turned out? youre right, our mean mother. she forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. now i am trying to raise my three children. i am filled with pride when my children call me mean. because, you see, i had the meanest mother in the whole world.67. according to the article, the authors mother will ask her children t
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