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1、2011屆高考第一輪總復習滿分練兵場高2冊 unit 5.單詞拼寫1it is clear that television has a strong _(影響) on people.2he gave us the advice in the _(形式) of questions.3i believe what you say, i dont need any _(證據(jù))4the time is _(接近) when we will have to leave.5the _(基礎,根據(jù)) of her opinion is something she read in the magazine.6
2、mr. smith is a man of _(影響) in this town.7in order to help the students learn english well, our school _(雇用) two foreign teachers who come from america.8his job _(包括) of helping old people who live alone.9mattie looked in confusion at alice, watching her coolly smoking a _(香煙)10she climbed through a
3、 _(狹窄的) gap in the fence.答案.完成句子(湖北專用)1as long as you keep up, youll _(有作為)(difference)2his speech has _(吸引我們的注意) the environmental pollution.(attention)3people all over the world _(慶祝) the may day.(observe)4the musician is _(創(chuàng)作) a new song.(work)5the teacher said he _(對感到滿意) the progress we made.(s
4、atisfy)6he is always playing outside, _(騎著好馬)(ride)7as we know, poems usually have a certain form, _(有固定的行數(shù)) and rhyme pattern.(with, fix)8gradually, i found english _(容易學)(learn)9birds _ between the branches of their nests _(用填充空隙) soft materials.(fill)10his words _(我銘記在心)(impress)答案1make a differe
5、nce2drawn our attention to3observe4working on5was satisfied with6riding on/upon a fine horse7with a fixed number of lines8easy to learn9fill up the spaces; with10are impressed on my memory.單項填空1perhaps she was given the position because her experience meant that she had a big _ over her competitor.a
6、. use b. advantagec. care d. case2many of the letters to the editor expressed the belief _ the boy was innocent and he should be set free.a. what b. whoc. whether d. that3i hope you werent _ by anything that your brother said. you should act on your own judgment.a. influenced b. promotedc. changed d
7、. approved4does it matter much _ they will not come tomorrow?no, it doesnt.a. that b. whetherc. when d. where5i think mary can hardly realize her dream._. she will succeed as long as she works harder.a. it isnt the same b. it cant truec. i dont think so d. id rather not6why did you hesitate to accep
8、t the job offered by the company? if i were you, i would take it immediately.but for me, it was _ death and life.a. the matter of b. a matter ofc. a matter with d. the matter with7the agreement the two countries have _ is highly praised by the international society.a. taken b. came toc. arrived d. r
9、eached8last month, part of southeast asia was struck by floods, from _ effects the people are still suffering.a. that b. whosec. those d. what9what are your favourite subjects?im fond of three subjects, _, english, maths and history.a. generally b. or ratherc. namely d. including10after supper she w
10、ould sit down by the fire, sometimes for _ an hour, thinking of her young and happy days.a. as long as b. as soon asc. as much as d. as many as11_ from his past performances at school, he is not likely to do very well in his exams.a. judge b. judgedc. judging d. being judged12make even greater effor
11、t, and you will _ a successful man.a. form b. makec. get d. grow13it was not until dark _ he found _ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.a. that; what b. that; thatc. when; what d. when; that14this type of fish lives around an island _ the west coast of the pacific.a. on b. fromc. of
12、f d. along15(2010·遼寧沈陽期末)the language used in advertisements differs from _ used in ordinary readings. a. which b. whatc. that d. it答案1b。have an advantage over.“比優(yōu)越,勝過”。2d。that引導的從句作belief的同位語,解釋belief的具體內容。3a。句意:我希望你不要被你兄弟的話所影響,你應該自己決定。influnce“影響”。promote“提升,促進”;change“改變”;approve“批準,贊成”。4a。t
13、hat引導主語從句。it作形式主語,that引導的從句作真正的主語。5c。i dont think so.“我不那么認為”。根據(jù)所提供的情景she will succeed as long as she works harder.可判斷出后者不同意前者的意見。6b。a matter of death and life“生死攸關的事”。7d。come to/arrive at/reach an agreement“達成協(xié)議”。8b。本題考查非限制性定語從句。a、c、d選項均不能引導非限制性定語從句,whose從意思上就是the floods。9c。namely“即;也就是說”。10a。此處應為“
14、長達一小時”,as long as“長達”,所以選a。11c。judging from.“從來判斷”,從句為獨立結構,無其它變化形式,不必考慮與主句的主語是否一致。12b。make在本句中為系動詞,意為“成為”,加名詞作表語;form“形成、組成”,表示由多個部分組成為一個整體。get和grow作連系動詞,其后直接加形容詞作表語,不用名詞。13a。本題考查強調句型和名詞性從句的運用。句意:直到天黑他才發(fā)現(xiàn)他所想到的就是解決這個問題的正確方法?!癷t was notuntil時間狀語that主句”是強調句型,用于強調時間;he found后接賓語從句,what作該賓語從句的引導詞和主語,he t
15、hought為插入語。14c。本題考查介詞的用法。句意:這種魚生活在太平洋西海岸附近一個小島的周圍。介詞off有一種用法,表示“離不遠處。”15c.完形填空(2009·煙臺檢測)in a national spelling contest in america, an 11yearold girl was asked to spell a certain word. but with her _1_ voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter a or e. they talked it
16、 over and _2_ decided to simply ask her what she had said. by now, the girl knew she had _3_ the word. but instead of lying, she told the truth that she had said the _4_ letterso she lost the contest.as the girl walked off the _5_, the entire audience stood to their feet clapping to applaud her _6_.
17、 later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11yearold girls honesty, even when it _7_ her the contest. but the fact is that she _8_ the biggest contest that day: the contest of her _9_.probably the biggest test of our character is what we would do if we knew we would never get _10_. this
18、young girl could easily have _11_ and nobody would have known it but herself. but thats just it: she would know she did wrong. its been said, “if you _12_, you make yourself cheap.” this young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own _13_ and character rather than the prize from a spelling
19、_14_. her respect for herself was more important than any _15_ others might give her for winning a contest. she knew she would have to live with herself and the _16_ she made in that moment will have longlasting influence.its so true that the choices you make today _17_ what you are tomorrow. our ch
20、ildren will _18_ our behaviour much more than our advice. so if we went them to _19_ to be honest, we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. remember, our kids are _20_ what we do and how we live even when we dont think they see or know.1 a. high b. sweetc. tough d. soft2 a. finally b. ki
21、ndlyc. secretly d. totally3 a. forgotten b. mispronouncedc. misspelled d. lost4 a. correct b. wrongc. different d. same5 a. stage b. studioc. test d. classroom6 a. bravery b. honestyc. courage d. cleverness7 a. cancelled b. costc. offered d. wasted8 a. achieved b. brokec. won d. defeated9 a. reputat
22、ion b. knowledgec. life d. character10a. paid b. awardedc. caught d. reported11a. escaped b. liedc. changed d. answered12a. accept b. fightc. cheat d. insist13a. conscience b. feelingc. diligence d. modesty14a. contest b. championc. judge d. expert15a. sense b. pridec. respect d. awareness16a. plan
23、b. conclusionc. discovery d. choice17a. make b. changec. keep d. create18a. give b. takec. follow d. set19a. grow up b. bring upc. take up d. come up20a. recording b. inspectingc. correcting d. watching答案這是一篇講述“誠實”的文章。文中小女孩參加了單詞拼寫比賽,在比賽中,她勇于承認自己犯的拼寫錯誤,雖然她沒有贏得比賽,但她的誠實征服了所有的人。1d。從下文知,她的聲音很輕(soft),以至于裁
24、判不確定她說的是a還是e。其他選項都不符合語境。2a。裁判討論了一番,最終(finally)決定。3c。從上下文可知,到此時,小女孩知道她拼錯了(misspelled)單詞。4b。從上文知,她知道自己拼錯了,但她沒有撒謊,而是說出她拼錯了(wrong)字母。5a。由常識可知,小女孩走下了舞臺(stage)。其他選項都不符合語境。6b。從上下文可知,觀眾為小女孩的誠實(honesty)而鼓掌。7b。cost sb. sth.表示“花費某人某物”,這里表示,誠實使她沒有贏得比賽。8c。由語境可知,但她贏得了(won)最大的比賽,那就是人格(character)的比賽。9d。第三段第一句有提示。10c。get caught表示“被抓住,被發(fā)現(xiàn)”。這里是說:如果我們知道永遠不會被發(fā)現(xiàn),我們會怎么做。11b。從上文知,小女孩本可以撒謊(lied)的。12c。從上下文可知,此處表達的意思為:如果你作弊(cheat)。13a。從下文中的“character”可知,這里應該用conscience。14a。從上文知,小女孩參加的是拼寫比賽(contest)。15c。該句前面的respect有提示。16
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