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1、初中英語(yǔ)經(jīng)典單選題(附答案) ( ) 1. _ it is today!A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather解析:選A. 此題容易誤選B. weather是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能有不定冠詞。英語(yǔ)中經(jīng)??疾榈牟豢蓴?shù)名詞有work, news, adivice, information等。( )2. Which is the way to the _?A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoes factory D. shoe
2、s factory解析: 選A. 此題極易誤選B, C, D. 英語(yǔ)中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞,如:an apple treetwo apple trees. 但注意 a man teachertwo men teachers。( )3. This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying解析: 選A. 此題容易誤選B. class, family, team等單詞如果表示整體謂語(yǔ)就用單數(shù),表示個(gè)體就用復(fù)數(shù),從語(yǔ)境及其后面的代詞them可以看出,class
3、表示個(gè)體,故選擇A。( )4. We will have a _ holiday after the exam.A. two month B. two-month C. two months D. two-months解析: 選擇B. 此題容易誤選C, D. 在英語(yǔ)中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號(hào)加名詞單數(shù),構(gòu)成符合名詞,在句中只能作定語(yǔ), 如果選擇C, 需要把逗號(hào)放s后面。( )5. There is no enough _ on the corner to put the table.A. place B. room C. floor D. ground解析: 選B. 此題最容易誤選A.。room在句
4、中是空間而非房間。句意:角落里沒(méi)有擺桌子的空間了。( )6. We can have _ blue sky if we create _ less polluted world.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the解析:選A. 此題容易誤選C, D. 根據(jù)句意:如果我們創(chuàng)造一個(gè)沒(méi)有污染的世界,那么我們就用一個(gè)藍(lán)色的天空。( ) 7. Are you _ American or English? English. We are working in Wuhu. A. a B. C. the D. an解析:選B 此題容易誤選D. 句中American是形
5、容詞而非名詞,如果句中改為Are you _ or an English man? 就選擇D。( )8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _?A. dont you B. doesnt he C. do you D. does he解析:選擇B. 此題容易誤選A. 其實(shí)不是對(duì)前面的句中進(jìn)行反問(wèn),而是對(duì)he likes running進(jìn)行反問(wèn)。( ) 9. Why not take _ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”? It is _ useful umbrella.What _
6、 good advice it is!A. an; an; a B. an; a; C. a; an; a D. ; an; a解析: 選B. 大多數(shù)學(xué)生容易做錯(cuò)此題。記住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前,記住了這一點(diǎn)就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能接不定冠詞。故選擇B。( )10. When shall we meet again next week? _ day is possible. Its no problem with me.A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. An
7、y解析: 此題非常難,選D. 下周任何一天都可以再次見(jiàn)面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改為next Monday or Tuesday, 則必須選擇A。( )11. Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week.A. other B. the other C. another D. any other解析:選C. 三個(gè)以上另外一個(gè)用another, other一般情況下修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù), the other表示兩個(gè)中的另外一個(gè),any other任何別的。句意:羅伯特去了另一個(gè)
8、城市,一周后回來(lái)。( )12.A latest magazine, please. Only one left. Would you like to have _?A. it B. one C. this D. that解析:選A. 此題容易誤選B. 根據(jù)句意: 買(mǎi)一份最新報(bào)紙,只剩下一份了,你要買(mǎi)這份嗎?據(jù)此我們知道指的就是手里的那份報(bào)紙,并不是同一類(lèi)事物。( )13. Which book would you like to borrow? _ of the two books is OK with me.A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None解析:選A. 此題容
9、易誤選B. 根據(jù)two books好容易排除C, D. 從謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù)is 我們排除B。故選擇A。( )14. Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her.A. we B. us C. our D. ours解析: 選B. 考查學(xué)生對(duì)teach sb sth。的掌握情況。 此題容易誤選C. 誤選C的學(xué)生是看見(jiàn)后面有名詞math, 思維定勢(shì)名詞前面必須用形容詞性物主代詞。( )15. There are many trees on _ side of the street.A. either B. any C. all D. both解析:選A. 此題容易誤
10、選D. 街道只有兩邊,排除B, C. both后面接復(fù)數(shù),on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果選擇D. side必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。( ) 16._ is the population of the city?A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much解析:B. 此題容易誤選A, C. 人口多少用What. 相當(dāng)于How many people are there in the city?( ) 17. Why dont we take a little break
11、? Didnt we just have _ ?A. it B .that C. one D. this解析:選 C. 同類(lèi)事物用one. 句意:為什么我們不休息一會(huì)兒?剛才我們不是才休息嗎?( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered_ of them.A.some B.lots C.each D.few解析:A. 此題會(huì)誤選D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副詞則選D。( ) 19.About _ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the gr
12、eat singer.A. two thousand of B.two thousand C.thousand of D.two thousands of解析:選A. 此題極容易選錯(cuò),誤認(rèn)為是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名詞復(fù)數(shù),不能有冠詞the, 句意是:歌迷中大約有2000人在那里等,想看看這位偉大的歌星。( ) 20. How many apples do I have? You can have _. I want none of them.A. one B. all C. both D.some解析:選B. 學(xué)生易誤選A , D. 其實(shí)如果沒(méi)有I want none o
13、f them這句話(huà),四個(gè)答案都是對(duì)的。從句意:我一個(gè)也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有蘋(píng)果。( ) 21.Japan is _ the east of China. Taiwan is _ the southeast of China.A. in; inB. to; in C. on ; to D. in; to解析:選B. 日本位于中國(guó)東部(外面)用to, 臺(tái)灣位于中國(guó)東部(內(nèi)部)用in。( ) 22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter _ you.”A. to B. from C. for D. of解析: 選C. 介詞的考查。句意
14、:Mr Green, 這是你的信。學(xué)生容易誤選A。( ) 23.He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until解析:A. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì)not until的影響誤選D。since用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),如果此題是一般過(guò)去時(shí)就選擇D。( ) 24.Jimmy lost his key yesterday._? Its his third time in just one month.A. Has he B. Did he C. Was he D. Does he解析:B.
15、根據(jù)上一句一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以判斷。( ) 25.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you.A. on B. at C. in D. for解析:選D. 句意:你考試及格了,我為你高興。( ) 26. I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time。A. why B. how C. when D. where解析:選B. 句意:我想知道他在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)是怎樣完成這么多不同工作的。( ) 27. Ought I to go right now? _.A. Thats very
16、bad. B. Yes, you go ought to C. Yes, you ought D. No, you ought not to解析: 選D. 句子的肯定回答為:Yes, you ought to. 否定回答為:No, you ought not to.( ) 28. I dont know when he _. When he _ here, Ill call you in a minute.A. will come; will arrive B. comes; arrices C. will come; arrives D. comes; will arrive解析:選C. 第
17、一句是賓語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí),第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,由于主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替。( ) 29. He turned _ the radio a little because his father was asleep.A. on B. down C. up D. off解析: 選B. 此題學(xué)生會(huì)誤選D. 但后面有個(gè)副詞短語(yǔ)a little, 故選擇B, 意為:把收音機(jī)調(diào)小一點(diǎn),父親在睡覺(jué)。如果去掉a little則選擇D。( ) 30. I dont know the homework _ today.A. on B. in C. of D. for解析: 選D.
18、 句意: 我不知道今天的家庭作業(yè)。( ) 31. Would you like some coffee?Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk.A. with B. to C. of D. on解析:A. 此題學(xué)生極易受思維定勢(shì)prefer to 的影響誤選B。句意:我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。( ) 32. They each _ a book. Each of them _ from China.A. has;areB. have; is C. are having;are D. is having;is解析:選B. 此題考
19、查主謂一致。此題應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除C, D. each作同位語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)保持一致,each做主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。( ) 33. _ you _ your book to the library? Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return解析:選擇B. 此題容易誤選A. 從句意看:你把書(shū)歸還圖書(shū)館了嗎?是的。我昨天歸還了。對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響是“書(shū)不在這兒了”。( ) 34. Though its cloudy now, it _ get sunny later.A. can B. may C. must D. need解析: 選B. 表示可能性用may. Can主要表示兩種用法,一種是表示能力,另外一種是請(qǐng)求許可; must必須;need需要。( ) 35.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly.A. may not B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt解析:選D。mustnt表示禁止,不準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)句意:在圖書(shū)館,禁止大聲說(shuō)話(huà)。( ) 36. If anyone wants to say something i
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