湖南省常德市三板橋中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、湖南省常德市三板橋中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. mrs black took the police back to the place     she witnessed the robbery.  a. as    b. where    c. that    d. when參考答案：b2. -have you heard that our neighbors house was broken into yesterday

2、?-_ ?  its the first time that ive heard about theft. a. so what      b.  how come     c. why not          d. what is it參考答案：b3. he said he didnt mind_at home. a. leaving alone     

3、;        b. to be left alone   c. being left alone           d. to leave alone參考答案：c4. - i signed with    relief when i heard bob was safe.- yeah, it is such   relief to hear

4、his safe arrival.a. ;       b. a; a     c. the;     d. ; a 參考答案：d5. his uncle went abroad in 2010, and _ since.a. had not been heard of      b. has not been heard of  c. had not heard of    

5、      d. has not heard of 參考答案：b6. on my desk is a photo that my father took of when i was a baby. a.himb.hisc.med.mine參考答案：c提示:考查代詞。take a photo of sb.意為“給某人照相”,此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格。正確答案為c項。 7. once we have_some knowledge, things do not become more difficult, but comprehen

6、sible.a. required      b. acquired    c. inquired            d. inspired參考答案：b8. a. weapon             b. breast      &#

7、160;         c. breathe                     d. leather參考答案：c9. tom, your foreign teacher speaks chinese fluently!oh, she has lived in china for six years, other

8、wise she _ such good chinese.a. didnt speak       b. would not have spoken c. would not speakd. hadnt spoken參考答案：c考查虛擬語氣。句意：tom。你的外教中文說得很流利。她住在中國六年了。要不然她不會漢語說得如此好。otherwise從句中用“would+動詞原形”表示對現(xiàn)在事實的虛擬。故選c。10. jenny hopes that smith will suggest a good way to have her written e

9、nglish _in a short period.a. improved             b. improving            c. to improve            d. improve 參考答案：a11. john works hard. what abo

10、ut tom?    -tom is       as john.    a. as a boy diligent                   b. as a diligent boy    c. as diligent a boy   &#

11、160;               d. as diligent as a boy參考答案：c略12. -thanks for your help, but can you do me one more favor, please?   -_, sir. whats it then?a. just a minuteb. my pleasurec. thats rightd. at your service 參考答案：d13.

12、 i really thought id be offered the chance.  oh, well, _,vicky.a. youre right     b. best wishes      c. better luck next time   d. congratulations參考答案：c14. _ no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around

13、the world.a. had there been          b. were there c .if there are             d. if there have been參考答案：b15. entering the room, i found mary _ at the desk and _ a letter.   a. seated;

14、writing      b. seated; wrote      c. sitting; written   d. seating; writing參考答案：a16. director zhang yimou ofen has his films _local contents, which foreigners are not familiar _.a. base on , with  b. base on , on  c. basing on ,t

15、o  d. based on , with參考答案：d17.       youve tried it, you cant imagine how tasty the fish i cooked is!    a. unless    b. because    c. although    d. so long as參考答案：a略31.- how are you getting on with your

16、work ?   -oh, well. things are going so well as _.   a. plans         b. planning      c. planned       d. to plan參考答案：c略19. the shy girl _ dance before so many strangers, _ she?a. dare

17、nt; does     b. darent; dare     c. doesnt dare; dare     d. dare not; dares參考答案：b略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你是李華，在網(wǎng)上看到一則你校招募“英語夏令營”志愿者的廣告，請你根據(jù)以下寫作要點和寫作要求寫一封求職信。內(nèi)容包括：1. 表明寫信意圖;2. 介紹個人情況及個人優(yōu)勢；3. 表達(dá)期望。注意：1. 詞數(shù) 100 左右；2. 書信格式已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。d

18、ear sir/ madam,_yours sincerely,li hua參考答案：dear sir/madam,i am li hua, from class 1 grade 2. having read your advertisement on the internet, im writing to request a valuable chance to be a volunteer of the summer camp during the summer vacation. the following are my strengths.being an outgoing and o

19、ptimistic boy, i am easy to get along with. whats more, i have such a good knowledge of english and chinese culture that i have no difficulty communicating with the members in english. apart from that, i am enthusiastic and warm hearted so that i am more than willing to help those in trouble.i am su

20、re that i am suitable for this position. i would greatly appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.looking forward to your early reply.yours sincerely,li hua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封求職信?！驹斀狻扛鶕?jù)提示可知，本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封求職信，時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。關(guān)鍵要點如下：你校招募“英語夏令營”志愿者廣告；表明寫信意圖；介紹個人情況及個人優(yōu)勢；表達(dá)期望。第二步：

21、根據(jù)關(guān)鍵要點，確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：advertisement（廣告），the summer camp（夏令營），strengths（優(yōu)點），enthusiastic and warm hearted（熱心的）等。第三步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，使之自然流暢，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面?！军c睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，內(nèi)容完整，過渡銜接嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)自然，符合書信的要求，其中不乏亮點句型。非謂語動詞的使用being an outgoing and optimistic boy, i am easy

22、 to get along with.結(jié)果狀語從句的使用whats more, i have such a good knowledge of english and chinese culture that i have no difficulty communicating with the members in english.三、 閱讀理解21. if confucius（孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his september 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lo

23、t of candles. hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.while many people in china will remember confucius on his special day, few people in the united states will give him a passing thought.  its nothing personal. most americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own nati

24、onal heroes.but this doesnt mean that americans dont care about confucius. in many ways he has become a bridge foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of china.in the past two decades the chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in western universities. more re

25、cently, the chinese government has set up confucius institutes in more than 80 countries. these schools teach both chinese language and culture. the main courses of chinese culture usually included chinese art, history and philosophy（哲學(xué)）. some social scientists suggest that westerners should take ad

26、vantages of the ancient chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of westerners philosophy. students in the united states, at the same time, are racing to learn chinese. so they will be ready for life in a world where china is an equal power with the united states.  businessmen who hope to ma

27、ke money in china are reading books about confucius to understand their chinese customers.so the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well.today china attracts the west more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce confucius and chinese culture to the west. as for the old thinker, he

28、 will not soon be forgotten by people in the west, even if his birthday is.1. the opening paragraph is mainly intended to _a. provide some key facts about confuciusb. show great respect for the ancient thinkerc. attract the readers interest in the subjectd. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations2. what is th