2011年平頂山第一次調(diào)研歷年考試英語試卷評析

1、2011 2012 上學(xué)期期中試卷評析一、總體評價命題充分考慮學(xué)生的實(shí)際生活和身心發(fā)展水平， 切實(shí)考慮學(xué)生的英語 語言實(shí)際使用情況，著重考查學(xué)生的綜合語言運(yùn)用能力，試卷設(shè)計與河 南省中招試卷題型保持一致，力求做到主客觀試卷比例恰當(dāng)，難易適 當(dāng)，使學(xué)生的英語學(xué)習(xí)成就能得到全面、公正客觀的評價，發(fā)揮模擬考 試的檢測功能和導(dǎo)向作用。（1）聽力理解聽力理解側(cè)重考查考生對語言材料的理解能力和從口語材料中獲取 信息的能力。本試卷的聽力材料設(shè)置的情景豐富，內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生生活，涉及談?wù)撘庠刚務(wù)撎鞖庹務(wù)摻煌ǚ绞秸務(wù)撌虑榘l(fā)生地點(diǎn)和所去方向等多 方面，充分體現(xiàn)了語言的交際功能。15小題是聽對話，選擇最佳答案。該部分通

2、過幾個日常對話考查 學(xué)生的聽辨能力，捕捉具體信息的能力和日?？谡Z會話的能力題號12345考查工程目的原因時間污染原因615小題是對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后面有幾個小題，要求 從所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。學(xué)生需要通過對所聽到的語段中包 含的信息進(jìn)行理解和分析并做出正確的判斷。題號6789101112131415考查時間程度人物地點(diǎn)人物行為行為行為時間原因工程推算感受感受1620聽短文，看圖排序。學(xué)生通過理解判斷短文內(nèi)容，圖中人物 的行為及其發(fā)生的時間順序，從而對五幅圖片進(jìn)行排序。該部分不僅檢 測學(xué)生的聽辨能力和對語言知識的掌握情況，還考查了學(xué)生的瞬時記憶 能力和分析判斷能力。（2）單項(xiàng)選擇

3、2125小題為單項(xiàng)選擇，該題有針對性地考查了考生的語法知識和 詞匯知識。主要包括各種詞法及初中階段學(xué)生需要掌握的復(fù)合句型。出 題清晰，知識點(diǎn)突出，幾乎沒有拐彎抹角的知識點(diǎn)，下面列表說明單項(xiàng) 選擇題考查的內(nèi)容：2010年單項(xiàng)選擇考查工程為:題 號212223242526272829303132333435考 查工 程冠 詞現(xiàn) 在宀 完成 時現(xiàn) 在宀完 成時動 名詞情 態(tài)動 詞動 詞 不疋 代詞動 名詞分 數(shù)現(xiàn) 在宀 完成 時動 詞交 際用 語連 詞 倒 裝句賓 語從 句從上表可見，考點(diǎn)以實(shí)詞為主，兼顧其他?？疾槊鎻V，覆蓋面大。這 些知識均來自課本的各個角落，但又不拘泥于課本。學(xué)生需要憑借基本 知

4、識和常識進(jìn)行綜合判斷對答案做出最佳選擇。（3）完型填空3645小題為完形填空題，該題體現(xiàn)出比較強(qiáng)的靈活性和綜合性, 兼顧了對語言知識、篇章理解能力和邏輯推理能力的考查。涉及的考查 工程如下：2010年完型填空考查工程為：題號36373839404142434445考查 工程形容 詞詞 義名詞 詞義名詞 詞義形容 詞詞 義副詞介詞副詞動詞 詞義動詞 詞義形容 詞一模完型填空考查工程為:題號36373839|404142434445考查工程動詞詞義代詞動詞代詞名詞副詞名詞連詞副詞代詞此題仍以考查實(shí)詞為主，兼顧其他。短文以旅游為主題，對旅游的好處從三個方面進(jìn)行闡述。當(dāng)前正值旅游時節(jié)，因此本題貼近生活

5、，貼近 實(shí)際。這類題型要求考生根據(jù)上下文判斷所缺的單詞或詞組，既考查其 對單詞搭配、習(xí)慣用語和語法知識的掌握，也考查其篇章理解和邏輯推 理能力。同時在選材上注重材料的真實(shí)性和趣味性。(4) 閱讀理解4665小題為閱讀理解。該題主要考查學(xué)生對書面語言的理解能力和獲取信息的能力。語言學(xué)習(xí)的根本目的就是讓語言學(xué)習(xí)者能在真實(shí)或較真實(shí)的環(huán)境中正確使用該語言，使學(xué)生能用目標(biāo)語言表達(dá)思想、交流觀 點(diǎn)，并通過思維碰撞，情感體驗(yàn),文化價值取向和人文素養(yǎng)等方面的熏陶，形 成正確的價值觀、情感態(tài)度以及社會責(zé)任感。四篇閱讀材料分別為：A篇講述了一個幽默故事，內(nèi)容簡單，生動有趣，讓學(xué)生在輕松愉快的氛 圍中進(jìn)行答題。其實(shí)

6、也是在告訴學(xué)生一個道理，出門在外，一定要小心 謹(jǐn)慎，切不可粗心大意，否則會因小失大。B篇是說明文，介紹了街頭 藝人的一些情況。豐富了學(xué)生的知識，使學(xué)生們感覺很新奇。C篇要求學(xué)生從廣告中獲取信息，體現(xiàn)了學(xué)習(xí)的實(shí)用性和用英語做事的思想。篇以如何與父母溝通為例， 教育學(xué)生怎樣和父母相處， 消除與家長之間 的代溝使學(xué)生明白家長的良苦用心。貼近生活，體現(xiàn)情感教育。選材和設(shè) 計有以下特點(diǎn)：材料的真實(shí)性和趣味性，同時降低了試卷的難度。 選材豐富，體裁多樣，關(guān)注對考生情感態(tài)度和價值觀的導(dǎo)向，試卷體現(xiàn) 生活化、教育性的特點(diǎn)。題目設(shè)計形式多樣。包括細(xì)節(jié)考查、推理判 斷猜、猜測詞義、短文主旨、歸納概括等，考查全面。

7、2010年閱讀理解考查工程列表如下:題型題號細(xì)節(jié)考查題46 47 49 51 53 54 56 57 58 59推理判斷題48 52 55句義分析題60 61 62 63 64 65短文主旨題50模閱讀理解考查工程列表如下:題型題號細(xì)節(jié)考查題48 49 51 56 57 58 59推理判斷題46 47 50 52 53 61 62 63 64 65猜測詞義題54短文主旨題55 60(5)短文填空該題一方面考查學(xué)生的語法、詞匯知識，另一方面考查閱讀理解能 力，提供完整的語境，在語境中考查詞法。下面列表說明短文填空考查 的內(nèi)容：2010年短文填空考查工程列表如下題號6667686970717273

8、7475考查 工程動名 詞形 式形容 詞性 物主代詞序數(shù) 詞第三 人稱 單數(shù)形式動詞 過去 式形容 詞名詞名詞 復(fù)數(shù)第三 人稱 單數(shù)形式副詞一模短文填空考查工程列表如下題號66676869707172737475考查工程代詞介詞名詞形容 詞最 高級名詞介詞動詞名詞復(fù)數(shù)連詞序數(shù)詞（6）補(bǔ)全對話補(bǔ)全對話是對口語的間接考查。2010年該題語言環(huán)境真實(shí)，非常貼 近學(xué)生生活，話題是兩個學(xué)生談?wù)撌罴俚挠媱澓桶才?。試卷難度不大， 話題比較活，學(xué)生必須弄清語境，才能從上下句之間的邏輯關(guān)系中推斷 出要填的答案。本試卷補(bǔ)全對話的特點(diǎn)是：口語化，開放性強(qiáng)。每空都不止一個答 案，充分體現(xiàn)語言的多樣性和豐富性。76小題

9、考查了一個包含現(xiàn)在完成 時的特殊疑問句，77小題考查了一個陳述句，78小題考查一般疑問句的 答語，79小題考查特殊疑問句的答語，80小題讓學(xué)生填一日常交際用 語。本題較好地測試了考生運(yùn)用日常交際用語的實(shí)際水平。（7）書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá)具有一定的開放性,通常要求學(xué)生根據(jù)一定的內(nèi)容及語言提 示完成書面表達(dá)任務(wù)。它能較全面地反映考生所掌握的語法知識、詞匯 知識、譴詞造句和運(yùn)用英語進(jìn)行思維的水平。2010年中招考試的書面表 達(dá)題要求學(xué)生以“什么是樂趣”為題，寫一篇80字的英語短文。要求學(xué) 生先把題目補(bǔ)充完整在寫作文，使學(xué)生有充分的自由表達(dá)空間，可以寫 各種興趣和愛好，如散步、打球、彈琴、上網(wǎng)等，有利于考

10、查學(xué)生的書 面語言表達(dá)能力及綜合素質(zhì)。本試卷書面表達(dá)題要求是以“每個人都需 要幫助”為題，寫一篇不少于80個單詞的英語短文。提示：你從別人那 里得到過幫助嗎？把你的故事告訴我們。應(yīng)該是敘事性作文，屬于限制 性主觀綜合測試卷的范疇。題目設(shè)計與考生的生活密切相關(guān)，符合考生 生活實(shí)際。作文題難度適中，主要考察一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時，只要 語法沒錯并且能很好的表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)，符合要求，字體工整，就是一 篇好的作文。三、部分考生答卷情況及典型錯誤分析(1)學(xué)生生答卷情況分析閱卷結(jié)束后，我們對英語試卷做了統(tǒng)計分析和調(diào)查，我校共有4個班，前120名統(tǒng)計結(jié)果平均分74.5分。將120名同學(xué)的成績分成三段 分別

11、進(jìn)行了統(tǒng)計和分析，結(jié)果如下：前120名各大題成績分析題號一.聽 力理解(20)二.單 項(xiàng)選擇(15)二宀- 丿完形填空(10)四.閱 讀理解(40)五.短 文填空(10)六.補(bǔ) 全對話(10)七.書 面表達(dá)(15)總分(120)平均分11.510.367.974.5得分率%57.568.76074474552.762.1根據(jù)統(tǒng)計信息可以看出，這次考試補(bǔ)全對話的得分率最低，其次是短文 填空、書面表達(dá).前40名學(xué)生各大題成績分析中間40名學(xué)生各大題成績分析后40名學(xué)生個大題成績分析前 40 名各題成績和得分率分析各題成績I得分率二 三 四 五 六 七中間40名成績和得分率統(tǒng)計表

12、口各題成績】得分率二 三 四 五 六 七后 40 名成績和得分率統(tǒng)計表各題成績1 得分率前 120 名各題成績二段統(tǒng)計表三 四 五 六 七前 40中 40后 40(2)錯題分析聽力理解錯題分析題號12345678910 1112 13 14 1516 17 18 1920失分2230 2999 2957 53 110 3168 3112 61 71 4228 71 59 7252聽力理解主要錯在4、&10、14、17、19等6個小題上4. W:How much is a bottle of orange juice?M:lts three yuan W:Well,three bottl

13、es,please.Q:How much does the woman need to pay?8.M: What fruit shall get for the picnic?W:What about some oranges and bananas?M:l dont like apples .how about some grapes instead?W:Theyre not in season at the moment .Lets get some apples then.M:OK .Apples are good foe me.Q :What fruit are they going

14、 to take?單項(xiàng)選擇錯題分析題 號212223242526272829303132333435失分1822292523224412572145691810163單項(xiàng)選擇主要錯在27、31、32、34、35等5個小題。27.I bought a dictionary.I_ me fifteen dollars.A. tookB. spent C. cost D. paid31. Dou know the tall man_teaches English in Class Four.A. whoB whom C. whose D what32 You_to the library tomor

15、row afternoon if you have somethingimportant to do.A. neednt come B.neednt to comeC. dont need to come D.dont need coming34. Mr Black,with his two daughters, always in the swimming pool onweekendsA. swims B. swim C. is swimming D.are swimming35. - What did Ryan ask just now?-He asked_ with mother.A.

16、 when he will leave B. when he would leaveC. when will he leave D. when would he leave完形填空錯題分析題 號36373839404142434445失 分24225377288745534351完形填空主要錯在38、39、41、43、45等5個小題38._ B. Second, we willpeople with differents and see strangeanddifferent things when we travel.A. look B.meet C. hear D. talk39._D.

17、We can get to know the customsof_people,taste fifferentfoods and local flavors當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)味）if we like.A. the other B.o thers C. another D.o ther41 C In this way,we can understand_ some people live in differentplaces.A. what B.if C. how D. where43.A. Third,traveling will not only help us to gain knowledge of

18、geography and historywill slso help us keep health y.A. but B.or C. and D.so45.A.With all these advantagesof travel,_ is no wonder thattraveling has now become more popular than ever in China.A. itB. that C. what D. this閱讀理解錯題分析題號46 47 48 49 5051 52 53 5455 56 5758 59 606162636465失分12 86 2056 5042 5

19、080403222214 1460 126224 13262125閱讀理解主要錯在47、53、61、62、63、65等6個小題。47. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didnt know his address yet.B. Because she wanted to do to New York ,too.C. Because she might send him another telegram.D Because she couldt leave her husdand by himsef iroNew

20、YDick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife,“Imgoing to fly to New York next week because Iare you going to stay there?”hisife asked “donknow yet. ”Dick answered.“Please send me your address from there in a telegram ”ve got work there.hissaid.“All right.”Dick answered 53. Why are

21、the buskers welcomed by European government?A. Because they make good music.B. Because perform well in public.C. Because they can make people shop more.D. Because they can make money by themselves.Most European governmentswelcome buskers .Tt is delieved that inbusy city center places,street buskers

22、make a happy and lively atmoshpere thathelps to attract more visitors and shoppers,Aspeople stop to enjoy streetshows,they are more likely to take notice of the nearby shops and business,and todo the shopping.D閱讀下列短文，請找出與該處相對應(yīng)的句子。Here are tips on how to talk with your parrents.（）61 This will make ta

23、lking easier. For example,ask your parents questions abouttheir day, for example,“How was wokWisThey l（）62 They will know what you would like quickly .If they have an opinion,let themfinish and dont interrupt them when theyre talking . Ask then yo do the same foryou.（）63_ Look into their eyes sincer

24、ely.（）（）64- Honesty duilds trust. Life is good when your parens trust you.()65_ It doesn t mean they don t love you or theyrenottrying .Sometimes you have to explain things to them again or in a different way.When you finish the talk,thank them for listening .Something like,“Thanks!Thhtelped ”WHl le

25、t them know this is important to you,and make themwant to do it more often If you feel there are still things to talk about,set up a time with them to talk aboutit another dayA. Show them respect by listening to them carefully.B Try to start your talk with something fun C. Be honest.D. Make it clear

26、 what you want to tell your parentsE. Let them keep talking when our parents are talking us their opinions.F. If your parents dont understand,thatOK.G. There are some ways to talk with our parents.短文填空錯題分析題號66676869707172737475失分70732395658648454888短文填空主要錯在66、67、69、70、71、75、等6個小題。整體失分較多。五、短文填空In the

27、irs of lunch sit doctor father although one little Sunday withIn British ,it is normal to have a long break in the middle of the day when all of thefamily return to their houses to eat together.The British people tend to have a bigbreakfast before _66 go to work and they dont spend the meal at midda

28、y 67 thenumbers of the family but with workmates or schoolmates .People eat 68 normallybetween 12:30pm and 1:30pm M ost people finish work at five thirt y.lt often takesat 69 an hour to get home from the school or workplace, so people tend to eat theirevening meal or“dinner”between 6:30 and 8:00 pm.

29、On Sundays people eat together with their family becausethey don thave to work Z0 lunch is usually the best meal _71 the week and many ofthe typical British meals are eaten for Sunday lunch . For example roast beef andpudding.This is a tipical British family eating together on Sunday.After lunch the

30、 fatherwill 72 on his favorite armchair, smoke his pipe and readthe newspaper while his wife washes the dishes .The children will playtraditional English games such as 73 and nurses.74everyone in Britishunderstand that“breakfast this75 meal of the day.There is a lot ofconfusion about the words for o

31、ther meals such astea,supper”and if you ask a British person what these words mean,mostof them will give you a different answer according to what part of thecountry they are from.補(bǔ)全對話錯題分析題號7677787980失分18814510213092六、補(bǔ)全對話(Jessica, a student, is explaining to Mr dong, a Chinese teacher why hedinner,l

32、unch,tea,hichas a part-time job.)Mr Dong: I really enjoy coming to your shop .Jessica. 76Jessica: I have worked heresince I was sixteen .So Ive leart a lot.Mr Dong: I hope you won t think Iveimpossible if Iask you something Yourparents make plenty of money, why do you work?Jessica; 77 Mr Dong: Do yo

33、u give money to your parents?Jessica; 78 ,what I earn is mine ln that way we can learn how to spend itwisely.Mr Dong: How do you plan to spend your money?Jessica: 79 and Iam still saving money for my college.Mr Dong: Working influences your studies,doesnt it?Jessica: No, it doesnt But at fioBtittiactrouble because Iwas usedto having a lot of free time .Now I do lots of study at schoolbetween classes,and Iget up really early.Ive got better gradesince I started working.Mr Dong: Youve succeeded in making me believe that a job can gegalonwith your independence. 80 Jessica: Its my pleasure