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1、Unit5 Why do you like pandas? 一、重點(diǎn)短語1. see the pandas 看熊貓2. my favorite animals我最喜歡的動(dòng)物3. welcome to sp 歡迎來某地4. welcome back to sp 歡迎回到某地5. be from 來自6. come from來自7. in the zoo 在動(dòng)物園里8. on the farm 在農(nóng)場里9. my new pet 我的新寵物10. walk on two legs 用兩條腿走11. kind of有點(diǎn)12. kind of interesting有點(diǎn)有趣13. a little有點(diǎn)

2、14. a little boring有點(diǎn)無聊15. a kind of一種16. all kinds of 各種各樣的17. all the day一整天(是確定的某一天) 18. all days所有的那些天(是確定的某一段日子)19. all day整天(不確指哪一天)20. a good name for sb對(duì)某人是一個(gè)好名字21. South Africa南非22. South China華南23. South America南美洲24. America, the USA美國25. the UK ,England英國26. the South Pole南極27. black and

3、 white 黑白相間28. save the elephants挽救大象29. one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù) .之一30. the first lesson=Lesson One第一課31. clever聰明的,機(jī)靈的32. cute聰明的,可愛的33. smart聰明的,頑皮的34. bright聰明的,伶俐的35. an ugly face一張丑陋的臉36. be friendly to對(duì)某人友好37. be friendly with和某人關(guān)系好38. be kind to sb對(duì)某人善良、好39. be good to sb對(duì)某人好40. the other people=the oth

4、ers其他的人41. many other animals許多其他的動(dòng)物42. three other men另外三個(gè)男人43. another three men另外三個(gè)男人44. three more men另外三個(gè)男人45. else其他的,它放在疑問代詞和不定代詞后46. other adj.其他的,它放在名詞前47. eat grass吃草48. go to sleep 睡著,入睡49. go to bed上床睡覺50. every day每天adv.51. everyday日常的;每天的adj.52. a symbol of good luck好的幸運(yùn)標(biāo)志、象征53. forget

5、 to do sth忘記未做的某事54. forget doing sth 忘記做過的某事55. walk for a long time走很長時(shí)間56. be/get lost迷路57. never get lost從不迷路58. places with food and water帶有食物和水的地方59. be in (great) danger在危險(xiǎn)中60. cut down砍倒61. cut into pieces切成碎片62. cut off切斷63. killfor為.殺.64. be made of由.制成 (可看出原材料)65. be made from由.制成(已看不出原材料

6、)66. Thai Elephant Day泰國大象節(jié)二、重點(diǎn)句子1.Why dont you do sth?你為什么不做某事? Why not do sth ?為什么不做某事?2.Lets do sth.讓我們做某事吧。 Shall we do sth ?我們做某事好嗎?3.What about doing sth ?做某事怎樣? How about doing sth ?做某事怎樣?4.What kind of animals do you like?你喜歡哪種動(dòng)物?5.I like pandas.我喜歡熊貓6.Why do you like pandas ?你為什么喜歡熊貓?7.Beca

7、use they are very cute .因?yàn)樗麄兒芸蓯邸?.Where are they from ?他們來自哪里? Where do they come from ?他們來自哪里?9.They are from China .他們來自中國。10.Why do you want to see them ? 你們?yōu)槭裁聪胍此麄兡牵?1.I like koalas because theyre very smart.我喜歡考拉因?yàn)樗麄兒茴B皮。12.I dont like tigers because theyre really scary.我不喜歡老虎因?yàn)樗麄冋娴暮芸膳隆?三重點(diǎn)語法1、

8、語法點(diǎn):祈使句是表示請(qǐng)求、命令、勸告、祝愿或建議的句子。特點(diǎn):1)祈使句的主語一般為第二人稱,但往往省去不用。 2)一般沒有疑問句,只有肯定和否定兩種形式。結(jié)構(gòu):1)be+形容詞/名詞:Be quiet! Be a good student!肯定形式: 2)以實(shí)義動(dòng)詞開頭:Come in,please! 3)Let型: Let me help you. 1)be型: Dont be careless!否定形式: Never be late again next time! 2)do型: Dont believe him! Never do it again! 3)let型: Let+賓語+no

9、t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他:Lets not think about it. Dont+let+賓語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他:Dont let Jim do that.在公共場所中的提示語,否定祈使句常用“No+名詞/V-ing形式”,表示“禁止做某事”。 No photos!禁止拍照 No parking!禁止停車2:kind of:有點(diǎn)兒 Im kind of hungry. a kind of:一種(類)all kinds of:各種各樣的 many different kinds of:許多不同種類的3、family:集合名詞,是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)看意思。 表示“家庭”整體的時(shí)候,做主語,謂語用單數(shù);表示“

10、家庭成員”時(shí),做主語,謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。 House:指居住的建筑物 Home:指家庭成員所居住的環(huán)境或與房屋有關(guān)的“家”。4、Why dont you+動(dòng)詞原形:為什么不 交際語中常見的結(jié)構(gòu),常用來提建議和請(qǐng)求,或征詢對(duì)方的看法和意見。相當(dāng)于Why not+動(dòng)詞原形。 Eg:Why dont we meet earlier?=Why not meet earlier? 肯定回答:OK!All right./Good idea./Yes,I think so. 否定回答:Sorry,I/Im afraid not.表示建議的句型:How/What about 怎么樣 You should do你應(yīng)

11、Lets do 讓我們 Shall we do?我們好嗎? Will you please do?可以請(qǐng)你嗎? Would you like to do?你愿意嗎?5、all the night:整夜 all the morning:整個(gè)上午 all the year:全年6、save:救助;節(jié)省save ones life/save sth for sb救某人的命/為某人節(jié)省某物save money:攢錢/save water節(jié)約用水7.one of+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,作主語時(shí)謂語用單數(shù):one of my friends is going to travel to New York. Two

12、 of:中的兩個(gè)Some of:中的一些 Many of:中的許多All of:中的全部8.symbol是一個(gè)名詞,意為“象征,標(biāo)記”。常用短語a/the symbol of.表示象征.。e.g .The dove is the symbol of the peace. 白鴿是和平的象征。9. danger 是一個(gè)名詞,意為危險(xiǎn),常用短語 be in danger意為遇險(xiǎn). danger前可用great修飾,表示“巨大的”.be in great danger 意為面臨巨大的危險(xiǎn)e.g.: The boy can be in great danger. 那個(gè)男孩會(huì)面臨巨大的危險(xiǎn)。10. wit

13、h. 是一個(gè)介詞 prep.意為“.與.一起,偕同,和.”e.g.: She watches TV with her sister. 她和她姐妹一起看電視。With做介詞還有“帶有.;有.的”之意,其后面接一個(gè)名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語修飾前面的名詞。e.g.:那個(gè)長頭發(fā)的女孩是我同學(xué)。The girl with long hair is my classmate11. forget (v.)意為忘記 常用短語:forget to do sth 忘記去做某事 (言下之意,事情還沒做); forget doing sth 忘記做過某事 (事情已做,但是忘了。)12、固定短語,get lost迷路=lose

14、 ones way13、over:prep:在上方 遍及 We have friends all over the world。 Adv: 結(jié)束 The film is over. 經(jīng)過 The plane flew over about an hour.14、must用法:用在一般疑問句中,否定回答用neednt。 表示推測時(shí),用在肯定中,否定句中用cant.Her room is light on. She must be at home. She cant be out.15、表原因的句型-Why do you like pandas? -Because theyre kind of i

15、nteresting. -Why does John like koalas? - Because theyre very cuteWhy dont you like tigers? -Because theyre really scary.16、形容詞的用法:形容詞修飾名詞,用以說明事物或人的性質(zhì)或特征。形容詞是英語中最常用的詞性之一,它通常在句中作定語、表語等。作定語:形容詞用于修飾名詞或代詞one,ones,作定語,位于名詞或代詞之前 This is an old book.這是一本舊書。作表語:形容詞放在連系動(dòng)詞(be/look/feel/sound等)后,作表語,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),即“連

16、系動(dòng)詞+表語”,說明主語是什么或怎么樣,即說明主語的特性。Theyre cute. 它們很可愛。/ He looks very happy.他看起來很高興。四、重點(diǎn)詞匯及句型用法講解解析1. Lets see the pandas first.A、 這是一個(gè)lets開頭的祈使句,表示邀請(qǐng),建議;意為“讓我們吧”。lets是let us縮寫,后面接動(dòng)詞原形。即let sb do sth 肯定回答用That sounds interesting/ OK./All right./Yes, lets /All right或OK。否定回答用Sorry, Ieg: Lets play volleyball

17、, All right.B、see 在句中是及物動(dòng)詞,意為看見,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果。你能看見那只鳥兒嗎?Can you see the bird ?C、“first”副詞。意為“首先、最初”,我想先回家. I want to go home first.“First” 也可做序數(shù)詞,表示“第一” 國慶節(jié)在十月一日。 National Day is on October 1st.E、序數(shù)詞前加the: the first high mountain第一高的山解析2why do you want to see them? 1)Why 是特殊疑問詞,意為“為什么”,用來引導(dǎo)詢問原因的特殊疑問句。常用bec

18、ause引導(dǎo)的句子來回答,表示直接的原因或理由。你為什么喜歡音樂?因?yàn)樗腥?Why do you like music? Because its interesting.2)注意:在英語中用because 不用so,或用so不用because 如:Because English is very interesting, I like it. Because English is very interesting, so I like it. ( × ) 3)want sth 想要某物 我想要一件藍(lán)色毛衣。I want a blue sweater.want to do s

19、th . 想要做某事 她想先看大象:She want to look the elephants first.want sb to do sth. 想要某做某事 我父母想要要我?guī)椭麄?。My parents want me to them.解析3well, because shes kind of boring. kind of 是固定用法,常見口語中,意為“有點(diǎn)兒”,常用來修飾形容詞。例如:考拉有點(diǎn)害羞。 Koalas are kind of shy.“kind”可做名詞,意為“種類”。短語what kind of.哪種例如: 你喜歡哪種食品?What kind of food do you

20、 like? “kind”還可做形容詞,意為“善良的、友好的”。他的媽媽是一個(gè)善良的女人。Her mother is a kind woman.形近短語:all kinds of 各種各樣different kinds of 不同種類的a kind of 一種 解析4she sleeps all day, her name is Lazy. “sleep”做動(dòng)詞,意為“睡覺”后面可跟副詞或介詞。e.g:因?yàn)樵肼曃也荒芩谩 cant sleep well because of noise(噪聲)?!癮ll”形容詞,意為全部的,整個(gè)的,與單數(shù)名詞連用時(shí),表示某事在某段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)發(fā)生。e.g:他

21、整日整夜的玩。He plays all day and night.“all”做形容詞時(shí), 還可與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞連用,表示“全部、所有;一切”。此時(shí)名詞前可用the,this,that, my ,her 等修飾;可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)前還可用數(shù)詞修飾。她所有的朋友都在這兒。All her friends are here.解析6 But I like tigers a lot.“a lot ”是固定搭配,意為“非?!?在句中做副詞,相當(dāng)于very much. 短語 “l(fā)ike.a lot ”意為非常喜歡(=like.very much.)e.g.:瑪麗非常喜歡漢堡包。Mary likes ha

22、mburgers a lot/( very much)解析7. I like dogs because theyre friendly and smart.1、“friendly” 是一個(gè)形容詞,它是由名詞“friend”加上“l(fā)y”構(gòu)成的,意為友好的. 常用短語be friendly to sb ,意為對(duì)某人友好/友善; be friendly with sb意為和某人友好相處.五單元檢測題一根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子:(15分)1.There are many a_, such as(例如)lions, tigers in the z_.2.P_ only live in China.

23、We all love t_.3.People usually w_ in the day, and s_ in the night.4.Most animals are in great d_, we must s_ them.5.That old man is 72, he is o_ 70, he is k_ of fat.6.That boy comes from _(澳大利亞),not _(非洲).7.R_ (記住) to do your homework, dont_(忘記) that.8.Suzhou is a _(美麗的)_(地方).9.Monkeys are _(可愛) an

24、d _(聰明).10.Dont be _(害羞), they are _(友好)to you.11.A g _ has a very long neck(脖子). Its a beautiful animal.12.A dolphin is very i_ because it can act (表演)as people do.13.It has u_ face . We are afraid (害怕) of it. 14. The panda is very shy, so please be very q_.15.There are many _(kind) of the animals

25、in the zoo.16.There are lots of _(koala) in Australia. 17.She likes _(play) with her friends.18.He thinks the giraffes are _(interest) . 19. Lilei comes from _(China).20.What other _(animal) do you like? 21. Why do you want _(see) the lions?22.One of the giraffes _(be) a baby one. 23.Which animal _(

26、live) only in China.24.Let the girl _(go) to school early. 25.The dolphins come from _(Japanese).26.Why do you want _ (take ) a bus to school? 27.This is _(Helen) book.28.She likes to play with _(she) doll. 29.These dolphins are from _(African).30.Our teacher is very _(friend) to us. We like her ver

27、y much.31.He usually sleeps and _ (relax) 20 hours every day. 二單項(xiàng)選擇:(20分)1.There is_ elephant in the zoo,_ elephant is from Africa.A. a, the B. an, the C. /, an D a, an2. I like penguins best, _ theyre my _ animals. A. because, best B. why, best C. because, favorite D. why, favorite3. They are good_

28、, they are very _. A. friends, friends B. friends, friendly C. friendly, friends D. friendly, friendly4. He likes his work, but its _ dangerous. A. a kind of B. kinds of C. a kind D. kind of 5. She often _ the piano, she likes _ it very much. A. plays, plays B. plays, playing C. playing, playing D.

29、playing, plays6. I want _ the lions, lets _ them. A. to see, to see B. see, to see C. to see, see D. see, see7. - _ lions from? - They come from South Africa. A. Where do B. Where are C. Where is D. Where 8. Elephants can remember places _ food and water, this helps them _. A. with, live B. with, to live C. in, to live D. A and B9. _ trees!

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