新人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)全總結(jié)

1、新人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)全總結(jié)Unitl Can you play the guitar?短語(yǔ)歸納1. play chess 下國(guó)際象棋2. play the guitar 彈吉他3. speak English 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)4. English club 英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部5. talk to跟說(shuō)6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 彈鋼琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 結(jié)交朋友10. do kung fu 練（中國(guó) ） 功夫11. tell stories 講故事12. play games 做游戲13. on th

2、e weeke nd/on weeke nds周末?用法集萃1. play +棋類徵類下棋 / 打球2. play the +西洋樂(lè)器 彈/ 拉樂(lè)器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅長(zhǎng)做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相處地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can +動(dòng)詞原形 能/ 會(huì)做某事7. a little + 不可數(shù)名詞 一點(diǎn)兒8. join the ?-club 入?- 俱樂(lè)部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜歡/喜愛(ài)做某事?典句

3、必背1. Can you draw? 你會(huì)畫(huà)畫(huà)嗎？Yes, I can/No, I can 是的 , 我會(huì)。 / 不，我不會(huì)2. What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪個(gè)俱樂(lè)部？ I want to join the chess club. 我想加入國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部。3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部。4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 聽(tīng)上去很好。5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer 我會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)也會(huì)踢足球。6. P

4、lease call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 請(qǐng)給米勒夫人撥打電話 555-3721 。?話題寫(xiě)作主題：介紹自己特長(zhǎng) / 強(qiáng)項(xiàng)Dear Sir,I want to join your organization （組織） to help kids with sports, music and English.My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I ca

5、n swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.Yours,MikeI hope to get your letter soon.Unit2 What time do you go to school?短語(yǔ)歸納1. what time 幾點(diǎn)2. go to school 去上學(xué)3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到達(dá)7. do homework 做家

6、庭作業(yè)8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早飯11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either -or要么要么14. go to bed 上床睡覺(jué)15. i n the morni ng/afterno on /eve ning在上午 /T 午 / 晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 許多, 大量18. radio station 廣播電臺(tái)19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 遲至 U?用

7、法集萃1. at + 具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)在幾點(diǎn)（幾分）2. eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早飯 /午飯 / 晚飯3. thirty/half past + 基數(shù)詞 點(diǎn)半4. fifteen/a quarter to + 基數(shù)詞 差一刻到 ?點(diǎn)5. take a/an 銘詞 從事活動(dòng)6. from ?to?從？?到7. need to do sth 需要做某事?典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? 你通常幾點(diǎn)鐘起床 I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常 6:30 起床。2. That ' s a

8、 funny time for breakfdSt 是個(gè)有趣的早餐時(shí)間。3. Whe n do stude nts usually eat di nn er?八生們通常什么時(shí)候吃完飯？They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the eveningflH 門(mén)通常在晚上 6:45 吃晚飯。4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.在晚上，我要么看電視，要么玩電腦游戲。5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetabl

9、es for lunch.在十二點(diǎn)，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。6. She knows it ' s not good for her, but it tastestgfi 斑它對(duì)她沒(méi)好處，但是嘗起來(lái)很好。7. Here are your clothes . 這是你的衣服。?話題寫(xiě)作主題：談?wù)撊粘Ｗ飨⒘?xí)慣My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eigh

10、t thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit3 How do you get to school?短語(yǔ)歸納1. get to school 到達(dá)學(xué)校2. take the subway 乘地鐵3. ride a bike 騎自行車4. how far 多遠(yuǎn)5. from home to school 從家至 U 學(xué)校6. e

11、very day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽車8. by bike 騎自行車9. bus stop 公共汽車站10. think of 認(rèn)為11. betwee n ?-a nd ?在？和？之間12. one 11-year-old boy 一個(gè) 11 歲的男孩 13.play with ?和 ?玩14. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)15. have to 不得不?用法集萃1. take ?7to ? = go to ?-byi 去2. How do/does sb get to 某人?I 怎樣到?的?3. How far is it from?我？到？有多遠(yuǎn)？花費(fèi)4. It t

12、akes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。 5. How long does it take to do sth.? 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是 ?-7. Thanks for + n./Ving 感謝你（做）某事。?典句必背1. How do you get to school? 你怎么去上學(xué) ？I ride my bike. 我騎自行車。2. How far is it from your home to school? 從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？3. How long does it take you

13、to get to schoo l? 去上學(xué)花費(fèi)你多久？4. For many students, it is easy to get to school 對(duì)很多學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，很容易到達(dá)學(xué)校。主題：上學(xué)的交通方式5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他們學(xué)校和村莊之間有一條很大的河 流。?話題寫(xiě)作寫(xiě)作思路：開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題：點(diǎn)出自己的出行方式；具體內(nèi)容：自己選擇這種交通方式的原因；結(jié)束語(yǔ)：表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students

14、 go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is s

15、afer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It ind of sport and it makess a k me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit4 Don ' t eat in class.?短語(yǔ)歸納1. on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)2. listen to 聽(tīng) 3. in class 在課上4. be late for 做 .

16、 遲到5. have to 不得不6. be quiet 安靜7. go out 外出8. do the dishes? 青洗餐具9. make breakfast? 故早飯10. make (one ' s)Ibe#11. be noisy 吵鬧12. keep one ' s hair sfioi 發(fā)13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩14. play the piano 彈車岡琴15. have fun 玩得高興16. make rules 制訂規(guī)則?用法集萃1. Don ' t 動(dòng)詞原形 +其他不要做某事2. help sb. (to) do sth

17、. 幫助某人做某事3. too many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 太多的 4. practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事5. be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格6. be strict in sth . 對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格7. leave sth sp 把某物落在某地8. keep或語(yǔ)+形容詞使保持某種狀態(tài)9. learn to do sth. 學(xué)會(huì)做某事10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事?典句必背1. Don ' t arrive late for clask 課不要遲到。2. Can we bring music players to schoo

18、l? 們可以帶音樂(lè)播放器到學(xué)校嗎？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我們總是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules 有太多的規(guī)則 ！5. Don ' t leave the dirty dishes in tkitchen! 不要把臟盤(pán)子留在廚房里！6. I have to keep my hair short . 我不得不留短發(fā)。?話題寫(xiě)作主題：規(guī)則Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in o

19、ur school. Now let me tell you about them.We can' t arrive late for class. We can' t talk, noudiyiioiddaiseep quiet. When we meet ourteachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can' t eat or drink in class, and we canmusic or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. W

20、hat about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours,Li MingUnit5 Why do you like pandas?短語(yǔ)歸納1. kind of 有幾分，有點(diǎn)兒2. be from/come from 來(lái)自于3. South Africa 南非4. all day 整天5. for a long time 很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間6. get lost 迷路7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒9. in (great) danger 處丁 ( 極大) 危險(xiǎn)之中10. twelve years

21、 old 十二歲11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的東西?用法集萃1. Why ?為什么？ Because ?因?yàn)?.2. let sb. do sth . 讓某人做某事3. want to do sth. 想要做某事4. one of+ 名詞復(fù)數(shù) 之一5. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事6. forget doing sth. 忘記做過(guò)某事7. help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事8. be friendly to sb. 對(duì)某人友好?典句必背1. Why do you like pandas? 你為什么喜歡熊貓？Becaus

22、e they ' re kind of in terestBg八 它們有點(diǎn)兒有趣。2. Why does John like koalas 初翩為什么喜歡樹(shù)袋熊？Because they ' re very cUie. 它們非?？蓯?ài)。3. Why don' t you likeigers ?你為什么不喜歡老虎？Because they ' re really scaty. 它們真的嚇人。4. Where are lions from? 獅子來(lái)自哪里？They' re frorBouth Africa. 它們來(lái)自南非。5. Elephants can wa

23、lk for a long time and never get los 伏象能走彳艮長(zhǎng)時(shí)間并且從不迷路。6. They can also remember places with food and wate 它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。7. But elephants are in great dangerB 是，大象處丁極大危險(xiǎn)之中。8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人們砍倒了許多樹(shù)，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。9. Today there are only about 3,000 ele

24、phants (over 100,000 before)現(xiàn)在僅有大約 3000 頭大象(之前超過(guò) 10 萬(wàn)頭大象) 。10.Isn ' t she beautiftt?! 道不美麗嗎？?話題寫(xiě)作主題：介紹自己喜歡的動(dòng)物The Animal I Likes know her.There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? LetMany people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. h

25、e does n ' t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so ni ce. She is black and white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.What ani mal is she? She is a pan da. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What ani mal do you like?Unit6 I &#

26、39; m watchi ng TV.?短語(yǔ)歸納1. watch TV看電視2. read a newspape 看報(bào)紙3. talk on the phone 通過(guò)電話交談4. listen to music 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)5. use the compute 使用電 B6. make soup 故湯7. wash the dishe 款餐具8. kind of有點(diǎn)兒?用法集萃1. What + be+主語(yǔ)+ doing? ?正在做什么？ 主語(yǔ)+ be + doing sth. 正在做某事。2. I ' d love/like to do 戳愿意做某事。3. any other+W 數(shù)名詞單

27、數(shù)其他任何一個(gè).4. wish to do sth.希望做某事?典句必背1. Why are you doing ?你在做什么?I ' m watching TVfc 在看電視。2. What' s she doing?在做什么?She' s washing helothes.她在洗她的衣服。3. What are they doing?他們?cè)谧鍪裁?They' re listening to a CDfe 們?cè)诼?tīng)一張 CD 唱片。4. Are you doi ng your homework? 你在做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎Yes, I am. / No, I'

28、m not. I ' m cleaning My 就畝做oo/不，我沒(méi)有。我在打掃我的房間。5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes o have his mom ' s delicious zon gzi.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。?話題寫(xiě)作主題：描述正在發(fā)生的事情It ' s seve n o ' clock in the eve ning. Kate ' s family are all at home.Kate is doing her homework. Her father is rea

29、d ing a book. Her mother is watch ing TV. Her gran dfather islistening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games.They are all enjoying themselves.Un it7 It ' s rai ning!?短語(yǔ)歸納1. not bad 不錯(cuò)2. at the park 在公園3. take a message for 為. 捎個(gè) 口 信4.

30、 have a good time/have a great time/have fun /enjoy on esef得愉快5. call sb. back給某人回電話6. no problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題7. right now 現(xiàn)在8. talk on the phone 通過(guò)電話交談9. some of .當(dāng)中的一些10. by the pool在游泳池邊11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. study hard努力學(xué)習(xí)13. on a vacati on 在度假14. i n the mountains 在山里15. call sb.給某人打電話16. write t

31、o sb.給某人寫(xiě)信?用法集萃1. tell sb. (not) to do sth .告訴某人(不要)做某事2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth愉快地做某事3. just right for doing sth .做某事正合適?典句必背1. How ' s the weather?天氣怎么樣？2. It ' s cloudy. / It ' s sunny. / It ' s raining.天氣多云。/天氣晴朗。/天正下雨。3. How ' s it goin g?情況怎么樣？4. Great!

32、 /Not bad./Terrible!好極了！ /不錯(cuò)。/糟糕！5. Can I take a message for him?我給他捎個(gè)口信好嗎？6. I ' m having a great time visiting my aunCanada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜訪我的姨媽7. My family and I are on a vacati on in the mountains.和和我的家人正在山里度假。8. It ' s hot in your country no w, is nt it?現(xiàn)在你的國(guó)家天氣炎熱，不是嗎？?話題寫(xiě)作主題：介紹某地的天氣The Weat

33、her in BeijingHello, everyone! I ' nBejing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it' s very hot, but it often rains. We often g (in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry

34、and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it ' s very cold, and sometimes it ' s snowy and windy.I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.Unit8 Is there a post office near here?短語(yǔ)歸納1. post office 由廿局2. police station 警察局3. pay phone# 費(fèi)電話4. Br

35、idge Street 橋街5. Center Streel: 中心大街6. Long Street 長(zhǎng)街7. near here 附近8. across from 在 . 對(duì)面9. next to 挨著，靠近10. between ?-and ?在 . 和 . 之間11. in front of 在. . 前面12. excuse mel? 駕13. far from 離 . 遠(yuǎn)14. go along 沿著 走15. turn right/left 向右/ 左轉(zhuǎn)16. on the 感 one' s) right/left (某人的 ) 右邊 / 左邊17. in my neigh

36、borhood 在我的街區(qū)18. look like 看起來(lái)像19. in life 一生中20. be free 免費(fèi)的 / 有空的?用法集萃1. Turn right / left at the +序數(shù)詞 + crossing. 在第幾個(gè)路口向右 /左轉(zhuǎn)。2. spend +時(shí)間/ 金錢(qián)+ on sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間 /金錢(qián)在 spend +時(shí)間/ +金錢(qián)(in) doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事3. watch sb. doing 觀看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事?典句必背1. Is there a hospital near here 這附近有

37、醫(yī)院?jiǎn)幔縔es, there is. ItBridgeontreet . 是的， 有。它在橋街上。2. Oh? where ' Center Street? 噢 中心大街在哪里？It ' s not too far from hefiS 離這兒不太遠(yuǎn)。3. Go along Long Street and it ' s onSftttgh 走，它在右邊。4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一個(gè)十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)。?話題寫(xiě)作主題：指路Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get ther

38、e. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and Second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It' s on your right, across from the卜will find it.Unit9 What does he loo

39、k like?短語(yǔ)歸納1. short hair 短發(fā)2. long hair 長(zhǎng)發(fā)3. curly hair 卷發(fā)4. straight hair 直發(fā)5. (be) of medium height 中等個(gè)子6. (be) of medium build 中等身材7. go to the movies 去看電影8. a little 有點(diǎn)兒9. look like 看起來(lái)像10. a big nose 大鼻子11. a small mouth 小嘴巴12. a round face 圓臉13. black hair 黑發(fā)14. big eyes 大眼睛15. a long face 長(zhǎng)臉1

40、6. the same way 同樣的方式17. in the end 最后18. blonde hair 金黃色的頭發(fā)?用法集萃1. What does / do +主語(yǔ) + look like?長(zhǎng)得什么樣？2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 / 個(gè)子3. sb. + has + ?- 某 ak 留著 . 頭發(fā)4. sb. wears + . 某人穿著 / 戴著 .?典句必背1. What does he look like? 他長(zhǎng)什么樣 ? He' s really tal 他真的很高。2. Do they have st

41、raight or curly hair? 他們留直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)？ They have curly hair. 他們留卷發(fā)。3. Is he tall or short ? 他高還是矮He isn ' t tall or short. He ' hAgmtedAfirSj不矮。他中等個(gè)子。4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher! S 個(gè)戴眼鏡的男人是我的英語(yǔ)老師。?話題寫(xiě)作主題：介紹某人的外貌LostKate, a twelve Ayear-old girl, is lost in the street.Sh

42、e is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thanks a lot.Unit10 I ' d like some noodles.?短語(yǔ)歸納1. woul

43、d like 想要2. take one ' s ofeSr3. beef soup 牛肉湯4. one bowl of 碗 5. what size 什么尺寸6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐蓋飯7. what kind 什么種類8. small / medium / large bowl 小 / 中 / 大碗9. green tea? 茶10. orange juice 橘汁11. around the world 世界各地12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕13. the number of.?.?.:的數(shù)量14. make a wish 許個(gè)愿望15

44、. blow out 吹滅16. in one go 一 口氣17. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)18. cut up 切碎?用法集萃1. would like + sth.想要某物2. would like + to do sth.想要做某事3. Why don ' t you + do sthW 做某事?4. the number of +名詞復(fù)數(shù). 的數(shù)量；a number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù) 許多?典句必背1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪種面條？2. I ' d like beef noodles, plea ei 要牛肉

45、面。3. What size would you like ?你想要多大的？4. I ' d like a medium bowl, pleagefi 要一個(gè)中碗的。5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一個(gè)大碗的嗎？6. Yes, please 好吧。7. If he or she blows out all the can dles in one go, the wish will come true段如他或她一 口氣吹滅所有的 蠟燭，愿望將實(shí)現(xiàn)。?話題寫(xiě)作主題：介紹自己最喜歡的食物My Favorite FoodI ' m a middle

46、 school stude nt. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicke n, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, myfavorite food is chicken and apple juice.Unit11 How was your school trip?短語(yǔ)歸納1. go for

47、 a walk 去散步2. milk a cow 擠牛奶3. ride a horse 騎馬4. feed chickens 喂小雞5. talk with 與 . 談話6. take photos 拍照7. quite a lot 相當(dāng)多8. show ?- around 領(lǐng) 參觀9. learn about 了 解10. from ?- to 從 到 .11. grow strawberries 種植草莓12. pick strawberries 采草莓13. in the countryside 在鄉(xiāng)下14. go fishing 去釣魚(yú)15. at night 在夜晚16. a lot

48、 of 許多; 大量17. come out 出來(lái)18. go on a school trip 去學(xué)校郊游19. along the way 沿線20. after that 之后21. buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物22. all in all 總的來(lái)說(shuō)23. take a / the train 乘火車24. be interested in 對(duì) . 感興趣25. not ?- at OR 本不 .?用法集萃1. How + be ?-? + like?怎么 ?樣?2. too many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 太多的 3. teach sb. how to do sth 教某

49、人怎樣做某事4. quite + a / an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)=a + very +形容+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) 一個(gè)相當(dāng)/很的?典句必背1. How was your school trip? 你的學(xué)校郊游怎么樣？It was great! 好極了 ！2. Did you go to the zoo? 你去動(dòng)物園了嗎？No, I didn ' t. I went to a farm. 沒(méi)有。我去農(nóng)場(chǎng)了。3. Did you see any cows? （爾看見(jiàn)一些牛奶了嗎？Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot . 是的，我看見(jiàn)了，我看見(jiàn)相當(dāng)多（的牛奶）4. Wer

50、e the strawberries good 花些草莓是好的嗎？Yes, they were.是的，它們是。/ No, they weren 不，t 它們不是。5. Everything was about robots and I ' m not interested in 切都是關(guān)丁機(jī)器人的，我對(duì)那方面不感興 趣。?話題寫(xiě)作主題：介紹過(guò)去的活動(dòng)I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afterno