七年級英語下冊-知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)-牛津上海版

1、七年級英語下冊 -知識點(diǎn)總結(jié) -牛津上海版七年級英語下冊 知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 Writing a travel guideUnit 2 Going to see a filmUnit 3 A visit to Garden CityUnit 4 Let's go shopping1、How are you getting on with your travel guide?get on with“進(jìn)展”; “與相處 ( 融洽)”I'm getting on well with the prepar

2、ation、How are you getting on with your new classmates?2、be famous for ( 以 / 由于出名 )be (well) known as (以 / 作為、被人知曉 )Shanghai is famous for its night views、Shanghai is also known as a“Shopping Paradise ” becausethere are a lot ofdepartment stores and huge shopping centres 、上海被譽(yù)為“購物天堂” ,因?yàn)樯虾Ｓ?很多百貨商店與大型

3、購物中心。Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice 、3、It is + adj、 + that ( 主語從句 ), 表示“太了”It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial CentreIt is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop、It is + adj、 + to do sth 、It is convenient

4、to travel between Pudong and Puxi、=To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient、It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant、 The food tastes awful 、=To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible、4、If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass, trees, fountains and pigeons 、

5、 主句用一般將來 (或 can, may, must), 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。Firemen will have no water to put out fires if there is no rain、We'll go on an outing if itdoesn't raintomorrow 、If you go there, you can find a famous church 、5、The Maglev takes you to the international airport in about eight minutes、磁懸浮列車可以在八分鐘之內(nèi)將您帶到國際

6、機(jī)場。take sb 、 to “帶某人去某地”in +時間段 , 表示 1 、“在、之內(nèi)” ; 2 、 “在之后”My father used to take me to the park nearly every weekend、It takes you about eight minutes to travel to the international airport by Maglev、The artist could draw a horse in five minutes、I would like to be an English teacherin 10 years '

7、time 、My father will be back from Australia in a week、Travelling in ShanghaiShanghai is in the east of China 、 It is an international city 、 It is famous for its night views, local snacks 、 It is also known as a “Shopping Paradise ” because there are a lot of department stores and shopping centres 、

8、If you go to Shanghai, you will see People 's Square 、 It is in the centre of Shanghai 、 If you go to Pudong, you can see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and Shanghai Science and Technology Museum 、 The Maglev takes you to the international airport in about eight minutes、At Sheshan you will find a f

9、amous church and an observatory、 In Yu Garden, you can eat differentkinds of local snacks 、There are many interesting places in Shanghai 、 Therefore, it is not surprising that tourists come to visit Shanghai every year!6、take (have) a look at、 = look at Let's take (have) a look at the film guide

10、、七年級英語下冊 - 知識點(diǎn)總結(jié) -牛津上海版 Would you like to have a look at the photo?7、 hate to do sthI hate action films (I hate seeing action films、 = hate doing sth不喜歡 , 討厭、 / I hate to see action films、)8、 It ' s an action film and it action film ( cartoon ( 卡通片 );cowboy story ( police story(愛情片 ); 驚險片 ); 恐怖片

11、 );紀(jì)錄片 )' s very exciting 武打片 , 動作片 ); love story ( exciting film( 西部片 ); horror story ( 警匪片 ); documentary(“充滿 , 擠滿” ( 狀態(tài) ) “灌滿 , 裝滿” ( 動作、 (The bottle is filled with milk9、be full ofbe filled with、)The bottle is full of milkAt lunch time, the school dining room is always full of people Our Eng

12、lish teacher is a man full of energy、The street is full of people、 ( 句意不變 ) The street iscrowded with people 、10、-How long is the film?電影片長多久？ - It 's 120 minutes 、 How l ong does the film last? It lasts 80 minutes、The duration of“ Swan Lake” is 80 minutes 、11、How much are they going to pay for

13、the tickets altogether?Sb 、 pays for sth 、I paid 90 yuan for the coat last Saturday、 How much did you pay for the coat last Saturday?Sth、 costs sb 、 The coat cost me 90 yuan last Saturday、The experiment cost him two years of hard work、Sb 、 spends on sth 、Every morning Peter spends half an hour on /(

14、in) reading EnglishI spent one and a half hours doing my homework last nightIt takes sb 、 to do sth 、It took us 30 minutes to get to the Grand View Garden by carIt takes me five minutes to walk to school in the morningYou can take a bus there、 (You can go there by bus、 )We took a cable car up to the

15、 top of the mountain、Welcome to SheshanSuggested questions:1、Where is Sheshan in Shanghai?2、Which places can you visit in Sheshan?3、How can you go there and what do you think of Sheshan?Sheshan is in the southwest of Shanghai、 It ' s about 30 kilometres away from the centre ofthe city 、 There ar

16、e many interesting places in Sheshan、 You can visit the Forest Parkand thereis a famous church at the top of the mountain 、 If you go there, you can also find an observatory It ' s a beautifu l resort 、 You can go there by bus 、 I think you will enjoy yourself there12、forprep、 達(dá)( 時間段 )之久 ;sincep

17、rep 、 & conj 、 自從 ( 過去時間點(diǎn) ) 以來My uncle has been in the Army for 3 years、= (My uncle joined the Army 3 years ago、 )Peter has worked in this company since 2005、= (Peter started to work in this company in 2005、 )七年級英語下冊 - 知識點(diǎn)總結(jié) -牛津上海版 = （Peter has worked in this company for 4 years、 ）I have had the

18、 digital camera for 2 years、= I bought the digital camera 2 years ago、My grandfather has lived in the old town since he was born、I haven' t seen you for a long time、His father has been in Shanghai for quite a few years 、13、Aunt Betty works in a company in Beijing,doesn' t she?She often has l

19、unch at school,doesn' t she?It 's very cold today,isn ' t it?Your father is unhappy,isn ' t he?It is impossible to learn English well without remembering more words,isn ' t it?My sister never tells a lie, does she?She can hardly speak Chinese, can she?He was seldom late for schoo

20、l, was he?I am an English teacher,aren ' t I ?（注:回答此類問題時 , 應(yīng)按實(shí)際情況當(dāng)一般疑問句作答 ,用Yes或 No;但回答 “前否后肯” 的句子時 ,它的 中英文意思則不同。 ）- You can ' t do it, can you? （您不會做這事 , 就是不？ ）- No, I can ' t 、 （ 就是的 , 我不會。 ）- Yes, I can 、 （ 不 , 我會的。 ）I have been to ShanghaiShanghai is in the east of China 、 It is one

21、of the largest cities in the world 、 It is not only famous for its night views, but also known as a shopping paradise 、 Every year a number of tourists come to visit Shanghai 、 I went to Shanghai with my parents last Sunday 、 We bought many things in Nanjing Road Walk Way 、 There you can find a lot

22、of department stores and shopping centres、 InYu Garden, we ate different local snacks 、 They are very tasty 、 In the afternoon we visited Pudong New District and the international airport、 If you go to Pudong, you can see the Oriental PearlTV Tower and Shanghai Science and Technology Museum、 There&#

23、39;re many interesting places in Shanghai、 I ' m proud of the great city- Shanghai 、14、-Do you like the jeans with the yellow belt or the ones with the blue belt?-I like the ones with the blue belt、-Do you like the shirt with the long sleeves or the one with the short sleeves?-I like the one wit

24、h the short sleeves、（ 注 : 選擇疑問句朗讀時要先升后降 , 回答時不用 yes 與 no, 應(yīng)直接回答 ;the ones 替代前面對應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù) 名詞 , the one 替代前面對應(yīng)的單數(shù)名詞 ）I don ' t want these green peppers 、 Have you got any red ones?Our new CD player is more expensive than the one we had before、The child doesn 't like thisbook 、 Show her a more inter

25、esting one 、15、Excuse me 、 “勞駕 ,借光”;與 I'm sorry 、 （Sorry 、） （ 對不起,請原諒 ）Excuse me, which is the way to Grand View Garden?Excuse me, what ' s the time by your watch?（ 常用 That ' s all right 、 / Certainly 、 /Never mind 、 回答 ）I ' m sorry for my being late、I ' m sorry for having kept y

26、ou waiting for so long、（ 常用 That 's a ll right 、 / Not at all 、 / It doesn ' t matter 、 回答 ）16、buy sth 、 for sb 、 = buy sb 、 sth 、give sth to sb、 = give sb 、 sth 、Father bought a new pair of jeans for me yesterday、=Fahter bought me a new pair of jeans yesterday、My friend Tom gave a notebook

27、to me、= My friend Tom gave me a notebook、Mum, can you make me a birthday cake?= Mum, can you make a birthday cake for me?七年級英語下冊 - 知識點(diǎn)總結(jié) -牛津上海版Can you pass the ball to me? = Can you pass me the ball?17、-What do you need to buy at the shops?-I need to buy a computer book for my father、注意否定句的改寫 :We do

28、n't need to go shoppingtoday 、 （ 實(shí)義動詞 ）= We needn' t go shopping today 、 （ 情態(tài)動詞 ）We don' t need to buy anything there、 （ 實(shí)義動詞 ）We need to buy nothing there、 （ 實(shí)義動詞 ）We needn' t buy anything there、 （ 情態(tài)動詞 ）We need buy nothing there、 （ 情態(tài)動詞 ）Module 2 Better futureUnit 5 What can we lea

29、rn from others?Unit 6 Hard work for a better lifeUnit 7 In the futureUnit 8 A more enjoyable school lifedo you think ” 句中用作插入語19、Who do you think is a model stud ent? = Who is a model student, do you think?- I think Kitty is a model student、What do you think will happen in ten years ' time? His

30、mother is a model of hard work、 （ 模范 ）Children enjoy making airplane models、 （ 模型 ）Andy is a famous model、 （ 模特 ）20、Long ago, there was a poor farmer called Fred、“ called Fred ” 過去分詞短語作定語 （ 后置 ）They have a pet dog named （called） Sam、 （ 過去分詞短語作定語 ）The lady in redis Tom ' s mother 、 （ 介詞短語作定語 ）The

31、 girl in charge of our class is Alice、 （ 介詞短語作定語 ）The man with a book in his hand has just come from Canada、 （ 介詞短語作定語 ）The children running in the playground are the students of Class 4、 （ 現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語 ）21、Although Maths is difficult for Kitty, she never gives it upbe difficult for對有難處 , 對而言就是困難的It is

32、 difficult for the students to recite such a long textIs it difficult for you to solve this problem?give up 放棄 , 放棄做某事give up sth 、 give up doing sth、 （give it up; give them up）Smoking is bad for health 、 My fahter gave it up at forty=My father gave up smoking at forty because it is bad for health22

33、、I hope other people will learn from you、His suggestion is that we should learn from each other、We should learn from Leifeng、I hope you will learn a lot during your stay in America、23、reply 與 answer v 、 n 、They didn ' t reply toour new suggestion 、 （v 、 ）I haven 't got the reply to my letter

34、 、 （n 、 ）You must reply to / answer this letter right away、 （v 、 ）I received no reply / answer to my request、 （n 、 ）24、 It is +adj+ to do sth七年級英語下冊 - 知識點(diǎn)總結(jié) -牛津上海版It ' s interesting tosee butterflies flyingaround the flowersIt ' s dangerous to playfootball in the street 、It ' s awful to

35、walkin wet and dirty streets in spring、It ' s nice tosee birds making nests in spring 、It is very kind of you to come and help me、It was silly of me to say such a thing、It is difficult for the students to recite such a long text Is it difficult for you to solve this problem?25、see do sth 、 “瞧見某人

36、做了某事” （ 動作的全過程 ）see diong sth 、 “瞧見某人正在做某事” （ 動作正在進(jìn)行 ）It ' s interesting tosee butterflies flyingaround the flowers、I saw her gointo the teachers ' office minutes ago 、I saw the boys flying the kites in the park this afternoon、26、What does spring make you think of? （想起 , 考慮 ）Spring makes me

37、think of beautiful flowers and green trees 、They're thinking of /about buying a new car、（考慮 ）Lei Feng was always thinking of others 、 （ 著想 ）I ' ll think about your suggestion, and give you an answer tomorrow、 （ 考慮 ）Think it over , and you ' ll find a way 、 （ 仔細(xì)考慮 ）Write at least sixty wo

38、rds according to the given situation:Questions:1、Why did you buy a present for your mother? 2、 What did you buy for her?3、 What is it used for?4、 Where did you buy it?5、 How did you get there?6 、 Did your mother like it? Why?A present for my motherLast Sunday was Internatial Women 's Day 、 On th

39、at day I bought a present for my mother、 Itwas a key ring 、 It is used for holding keys、 I bought it in a toy shoping centre of the city 、I went there by bus 、 When I gave it to my mother, she was very excited、 She said she liked itvery much、 Although it was not very expensive, it was my first prese

40、nt for my mother 、 （75 words）27、silly頭腦簡單 , 傻頭傻腦的 ;stupid 智力差的 , 反應(yīng)遲鈍的 ;foolish 沒頭腦的 , 缺乏常識與判斷力的Stop asking such silly questions!He is very stupid in learning Maths、It was a foolish thing to ask for the moon、28、There will be plenty of food in the forest in winter、There is a bus every five minutes 、T

41、here was a very good film on TV last night、This road is very dangerous、 There have been many accidents、I ' m going away tomorrow 、 I ' ll do my packing today because there won't betime tomorrow 、There will be a large garden in our school、29、He collected food and took it into his house、Wo

42、uld you please take the suitcase into my room for me?注意 take 的用法 :（1）拿 ; 取 ;I want to take some books to the classroom、（2）吃 ; 喝 ; 服用 ; 添加 Take this medicine three times a day、（3）乘車 （ 船 ）They usually take a bus to work 、（4）花費(fèi) （ 時間 , 金錢 ）How long will it take you to do your homework every day?（5）做事情七年

43、級英語下冊 - 知識點(diǎn)總結(jié) -牛津上海版 take a walk; take a rest; take a look; take away; take care;s time (Please taketake good care of; take down; take out; take off; take one your time!請慢慢來 !) ; take one' s temperature30、He looked for food everywhere, but he found nothing、nothing = not anythingHe found nothing、

44、 = He didn ' t find anything 、look for ( 尋找的動作過程 )find ( 尋找的結(jié)果 )He has looked for his lost key, but he can' t find it 、31、He felt cold, hungry and disappointed、 系動詞 + 形容詞 ( 系表結(jié)構(gòu) )-You look tired、 -Yes, I feel tired、The boy looks sad、 He looks sadly at his mother for help、It smells good、The p

45、rice sounds reasonable 、Silk feels smooth、32、The ant heard the grasshopper and came out of his house out of 用法很多 , 請注意 :out of action ( out of control ( out of doubt ( out of order ( out of place ( out of the question ( out of work (失去作用 , 停止運(yùn)動 ) out of breath ( 失去控制 ) out of date/out of fashion確定無疑

46、 ）不整齊 ）上氣不接下氣 ）過時 ）out of kindness ( 出于好意 )out of one ' s power ( 力所不及 )不適當(dāng) , 不相稱 ） out of question （ 毫無疑問 ） 不可能 , 成問題 ） out of shape （變形 ）失業(yè), 下崗）、 Maybe it was his elder sister（ 她說服妻子不要買新自行車了 ）I saw him come out of the supermarket with a lady yesterdayFish can not live out of waterThis will hap

47、pen in nine out of ten 、The ship is out of sight、The traffic accident was out of carelessness in drivingWe are out of tea 、This paragraph is out of Marx' s works 、He talked his wife out of buying the new bicycle33、What' s the matter (with you), my friend? = What' s wrong with you?= What

48、's the trouble with you?= What' s the problem?= What' s troubling you?34、Perhaps people will be able to live on other planets、be able to 與 can 表示“能力” 可以換用 :Can you speak French? / Are you able to speak French?Look! I can swim、 但不說 : Look! I ' m able to swim 、be able to 比 can 有更多的變化形式

49、 :When he grows up, he will be able to support his family、Frank is ill 、 He hasn ' t been able to go to school for a week、could 常與 see, hear, smell, taste, feel, remember, understand等動詞連用When we entered the room, we could smell something burning、Although she spoke in a very low voice, I could un

50、derstand what she saidIt was a long word, but I could remember how to spell it、35、Perhaps there will be no water or air on the earth、perhapsadv、 = maybe, possibly七年級英語下冊 - 知識點(diǎn)總結(jié) -牛津上海版 Perhaps / Maybe she ' ll be back tomorrow 、 She will possibly be back tomorrow、no water or air并立連接否定內(nèi)容時要用 or :T

51、here is no oil or salt at home now、on earth 與 on the earthLong ago huge animals lived on the earth 、 很久以前 , 地球上生活著巨型動物。Why on earth didn' t you tell me the truth?您到底 / 究竟為什么不跟我說實(shí)話？ ( 表示加重語氣 )36、Perhaps people in different countries will all be able to speak the same language 、 (same 前一般要加定冠詞 )Th

52、e students come from different parts of the world 、 Those shirts are all the same size、different from / the same asThe cultures in China are different from those in foreign countriesHer hair is the same colour as her mother' s 、Tom is the same height as Jack、37、I hope (that )there will be enough

53、 food for everyone、hope to do sth 、hope (that) 跟賓語從句 ( 賓語從句常用一般將來時或情態(tài)動詞 )I hope that I will become an astronaut 、Tom hopes that people will not pollute the Earth、I hope to go to Qingdao with my father at the weekend 、I hope 多用于對好事的盼望與預(yù)想 ;I' m afraid 多用于對壞事的預(yù)想I hope it will be fine tomorrow 、 我希望

54、明天天好。I' m afraid it will rain again tomorrow、 恐怕明天還會下雨。38、After ten years, we can open the box and see how things have changed、after 在某個特定時間以后 , 也可用將來時態(tài) :The film will be shown after 8 o' clock this evening、They will start working after 10 a、 m、in 從現(xiàn)在起的一段時間以后 , 用將來時態(tài) :They will start working

55、 in half an hour 、A hard-working classmatePeter and I have been classmates since we came into middle school、 He walks to school everymorning because he says it is useful to exexcise more、 Although Peter lives far away from school, he is never late for class 、 He gets up very early in the morning, an

56、d he practises reading English regularly 、 At school, he is always ready to help others 、 He also helps his teachers although he is busy with his studies 、 He is one of the top students in our class 、 Once he told me that he had a lot of pocket money but he never wasted it、 He has decided to buy som

57、e books and send themto the poor children in the west、 All the teachers and classmates love him very much、 What ahard-working classmate Peter is!The problem I have ever had 、Suggested questions:1、What was the problem you have ever had?2、Why do you think it was a problem?3、How do you deal with it?I have ever had a big problem 、 I couldn 't recite the English text 、 I always failed in recitation although I read the text again and again 、 I knew English was very usefu