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1、五年級(jí)英語語法及8 份學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃練習(xí)題語法及練習(xí)1 be動(dòng)詞be 動(dòng)詞的用法:(1) am-was is -was are-were口訣:我用am, 你用 are, is用在他她它,復(fù)數(shù)全用are 。(2) 一定和否認(rèn)句i am (not) from london. he is(not)a teacher. she is(not)in thedining room. my hair is(not) long. her eyes are(not) small.(3)一般疑問句 are you a chinese? yes, i am. no, i amnt. are they american

2、? yes, they are. no, they arent. is the cat fat? yes, it is. no, it isnt.用適合的be 動(dòng)詞填空。1. i _ a boy. _ you a boy? no, i _ not. 2. the girl_ jacks sister. 3. the dog _ tall and fat. 4. the man with big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in the classroom? 6. where _ your mother? she _ at home. 7. how _

3、 your father? 8. mike and liu tao _ at school. 9. whose dress _ this? 10. whose socks _ they? 11. that _ my red skirt. 12. who _ i? jeans _ on the desk.14. here _ a scarf for you. 15. here _ some sweaters for you. 16. the black gloves _ for su yang. 17. this pair of gloves _ for yang ling. 18. the t

4、wo cups of milk _ for me. 19. some tea _ in the glass. 20. gao shans shirt _ over there. 21. my sisters name _nancy. 22. this _ not wang fangs pencil. 23. _ david and helen from england? 24. there _ a girl in the room. 25. there _ some apples on the tree. 26. _ there any kites in the classroom? 27.

5、_ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. there _ some bread on the plate. 29. there _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 五年級(jí)英語語法及8 份學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃練習(xí)題30. you, he and i _ from china.語法及練習(xí)2 人稱代詞和物主代詞人稱代詞和物主代詞1人稱代詞主格和賓格的差別:主格往常位于句中第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞從前(有時(shí)位于than之后),賓格一般位于動(dòng)詞或介詞以后。2物主代詞形容詞性與名詞性的差別:形容詞性用時(shí)后邊

6、一般要帶上名詞,名詞性則單獨(dú)使用,后邊不帶名詞。一 . 填寫代詞表主格。iitweyouthemhisyourhers二 . 用所給詞的適合形式填空。1.that is not_ kite. thatkite isvery small,but _ is very big.( i )2. the dress is _. give it to _. ( she )3. is this _ watch? (you) no, its not _ . ( i )4. _ ismy brother. _ name isjack. look!those stamps are _.( he )5. _ dre

7、sses are red. (we) what colour are _? ( you ) 6. here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she ) 7.i can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you )8.show _ your kite, ok? (they)9. i have a beautiful cat._name is mimi. these cakes are _. ( it )10. are these _ tickets? no, _ are not _. _ arenthere. ( they ) 11.

8、 shall _ have a look at that classroom? that is _classroom. ( we )12. _ is my aunt. do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she ) 13. that is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he ) 14. where are _? i cant find _. lets call _parents.( they )15. don t touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger! 16. _ sister is ill. please go

9、 and get _. ( she ) 17. _ don t know her name. would you please tell _. ( we ) 18. so many dogs. lets count _. ( they )19. i have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. i like _ very much. ( he )五年級(jí)英語語法及8 份學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃練習(xí)題20. may i sit beside _? ( you )21. look at that desk. those book are on _. ( it)girl behind _

10、 is our friend. (she )語法及練習(xí) 3名詞復(fù)數(shù)和動(dòng)詞三單一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則1一般狀況下,直接加 -s ,如: book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2以 s. x. sh. ch 結(jié)尾,加 -es ,如: bus-buses, box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3以“輔音字母 +y”結(jié)尾,變y 為 i,再加 -es ,如: family-families,strawberry-strawberries4以“f或 fe ”結(jié)尾,變f 或 fe 為 v,再加 -es ,如: knife-knives

11、5不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù): man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, chinese-chinese, japanese-japanese練習(xí):寫出以下各詞的復(fù)數(shù)。i _ him _ this_ her _watch _ book_child _ photo _ diary _day_ foot_ dress_ tooth_ sheep _box_ strawber

12、ry _ thief_yo-yo _ peach_ sandwich _ man_ woman_paper_ people_二動(dòng)詞三單的變化規(guī)則1一般狀況下,直接加 -s ,如: cook-cooks, milk-milks2以 s. x. sh. ch. o 結(jié)尾,加 -es ,如: guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3以“輔音字母 +y”結(jié)尾,變y 為 i,再加 -es ,如: study-studies練習(xí) : 寫出以下動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。drink _go _stay _make _look _have_pass_carry

13、_come_watch_plant_fly _study_brush_teach_五年級(jí)英語語法及8 份學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃練習(xí)題語法及練習(xí) 4 一般此刻時(shí)一般此刻時(shí)一般此刻時(shí)基本用法介紹一般此刻時(shí)的功能1. 表示事物或人物的特點(diǎn)、狀態(tài)。如:the sky is blue.天空是藍(lán)色的。2. 表示常常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如:i get up at six every day.我每日六點(diǎn)起床。3. 表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如: the earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。一般此刻時(shí)的組成1. be 動(dòng)詞:主語 +be(am,is,are)+ 其余。如: i am a boy. 我是一

14、個(gè)男孩。2. 行為動(dòng)詞:主語 +行為動(dòng)詞 (+ 其余 ) 。如: we study english. 我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she,it)時(shí),要在動(dòng)詞后加-s 或 -es 。如: mary likeschinese. 瑪麗喜愛漢語。一般此刻時(shí)的變化1. be動(dòng)詞的變化。否認(rèn)句:主語+ be + not +其余。如:he is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑問句:be + 主語 +其余。如: -are you a student?-yes. i am. / no, im not.特別疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:where is my bike?2. 行為動(dòng)

15、詞的變化。否認(rèn)句:主語+ dont( doesnt ) +動(dòng)詞原形(+ 其余 ) 。如: i dontlike bread.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),要用doesnt組成否認(rèn)句。如: he doesntoften play.一般疑問句:do( does ) +主語 +動(dòng)詞原形+其余。如: - do you often play football? - yes, i do. / no, i dont.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),要用does 組成一般疑問句。如: - does she go to work by bike? - yes, she does. / no, she doesnt.特別疑問句

16、:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:how does your father go to work?一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適合形式填空。1. he often _(have) dinner at home. 2. daniel and tommy _(be) in class one. 3. we _(not watch) tv on monday. 4. nick _(not go) to the zoo on sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the world cup? 五年級(jí)英語語法及8 份學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃練習(xí)題6. what _they often _(do) on saturday

17、s? 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. the girl _(teach) us english on sundays. 9. she and i _(take) a walk together every evening. 10. there _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. mike _(like) cooking. 12. they _(have) the same hobby. 13. my aunt _(look) after her baby carefully. 14. yo

18、u always _(do) your homework well. 15. i _(be) ill. im staying in bed.16. she _(go) to school from monday to friday. 17. liu tao _(do) not like pe. 18. the child often _(watch) tv in the evening. 19. su hai and su yang _(have) eight lessons this term. 20. what day _(be) it today? it s saturday.二、依據(jù)要

19、求改寫句子。1. daniel watches tv every evening.(改為否認(rèn)句 )_2. i do my homework every day.(改為一般疑問句,作否認(rèn)回答)_3. she likes milk.( 改為一般疑問句,作一定回答) _4. amy likes playing computer games.(改為一般疑問句,作否認(rèn)回答 )_5. we go to school every morning.(改為否認(rèn)句 )_6. he speaks english very well.(改為否認(rèn)句 )_7. i like taking photos in the pa

20、rk.(對(duì)劃線部分發(fā)問 )_8. john comes from canada.(對(duì)劃線部分發(fā)問)_9. she is always a good student.(改為一般疑問句,作否認(rèn)回答)_10. simon and daniel like going skating.(改為否認(rèn)句 )_三、改錯(cuò) ( 劃犯錯(cuò)誤的地方,將正確的寫在橫線上)1. is your brother speak english? _ 2. does he likes going fishing? _ 3. he likes play games after class. _ 4. mr. wu teachs us

21、english. _ 五年級(jí)英語語法及8 份學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃練習(xí)題5. she don t do her homework on sundays. _語法及練習(xí)5 此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)1此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)表示此刻正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,也可表示目前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)的一定句基本構(gòu)造為be+ 動(dòng)詞 ing.3此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)的否認(rèn)句在be 后加 not 。4此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句把be 動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。5此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)的特別疑問的基本構(gòu)造為:疑問詞不達(dá)意+ be + 主語 +動(dòng)詞 ing?但疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí)其構(gòu)造為:疑問詞不達(dá)意+ be +動(dòng)詞 ing?動(dòng)詞加 ing 的變化規(guī)則1一般狀況

22、下,直接加ing ,如: cook-cooking2以不發(fā)音的 e 結(jié)尾,去 e 加 ing ,如: make-making, taste-tasting3假如末端是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母,雙寫末端的輔音字母,再加ing ,如:run-running, stop-stopping一、寫出以下動(dòng)詞的此刻分詞:play_ run_ swim _ make_ go_like_ write_ski_ read_ have_sing _ dance_ put_see_ buy _love_ live_take_come _ get_stop_ sit _begin_shop_二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形

23、式填空:boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. listen .some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. my mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. what _ you _ ( do ) now? 5. look . they _( have) an english lesson . _(not ,water) the flowers now. 五年級(jí)英語語法及8 份學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃練習(xí)題! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .is our grandda

24、ughter doing? she _(listen ) to music.9. it s 5 o clock now. we_(have)supper now (wash )clothes? yes ,sheis .三、句型 :1. they are doing housework .(分 改成一般疑和否認(rèn)句 )_2 the students are cleaning the classroom . (改一般疑 句并作一定和否 認(rèn)回答)_3 i m playing the football in the playground .(劃 部分 行提 )_4 tom is reading book

25、s in his study . (劃 部分 行提 )_法及6 未來未來一、觀點(diǎn) :表示將要 生的 作或存在的狀及打算、tomorrow, next day(week, month, year劃或準(zhǔn) 做某事。句中一般有以下狀 :?),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。二、基本 構(gòu): be going to + do三、否認(rèn)句 :在 be ( am, is, are比如: i m going to have a picnicthis afternoon.四、一般疑 句:;will+ do.) l 后加 not 或情will后加 not 成 won t 。this

26、 afternoon.i m not going to have a picnicbe 或 will提到句首,some 改 any, and改 or ,第一二人稱互。比如: we are going to go on an outing this weekend. are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、劃 部分提 :一般狀況,一般未來的 劃 部分有三種狀況。1.人。who 比如:i m goingto new york soon.who sgoing to new york soon.2.干什么。 what ? do. 比如: my f

27、ather is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. what is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3.什么 候。when. 比如: she s going togo to bed at nine. when is she goingto bed?六、同句 :be going to = willi am going to go swimming tomorrow(明日) . = i will go swimming tomorrow.:填空。1.我打算明日和朋友去野炊。i

28、_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.i _ have a picnic with my friends.2.下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打 球。五年級(jí)英語語法及8 份學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃練習(xí)題what _ _ _ _ _ next monday?i _ _ _ play basketball. what _ you do next monday?i _ play basketball.3.你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購物嗎?是,她要去買一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? yes, she _.she _ _ _ buy so

29、me fruit.4.你們打算什么時(shí)候會(huì)面。what time _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5. nancy is going to go camping.(改否認(rèn))nancy _ going to go camping.6. i ll go and join them.(改否認(rèn))i _ go _ join them.7. i m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑問句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. we will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑問句)_ _ m

30、eet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. she is going to listen to music after school.(對(duì)劃線部分發(fā)問)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. my father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上 )_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所給詞的適合形式填空。11. today is a sunny day. we _ (have) a picnic this

31、 afternoon. 12. my brother _ (go) to shanghai next week. 13. tom often _(go) to school on foot. but today is rain. he _ (go) to school by bike. 14. what do you usually do at weekends? i usually _ (watch) tv and _(catch) insects? 15. its friday today. what _she _ (do) this weekend? she_ (watch) tv an

32、d _ (catch) insects.16. what _ (d0) you do last sunday? i _ (pick) apples on afarm.what _ (do) next sunday? i _ (milk) cows.17. mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 18. liu tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday. 19. david _ (give) a puppet show next monday. 20. i _ (plan) for my study n

33、ow. 語法及練習(xí)7 一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)五年級(jí)英語語法及8 份學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃練習(xí)題1一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般過去時(shí)也表示過去常常或頻頻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。2 be 動(dòng)詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化: am 和 is 在一般過去時(shí)中變成was。( was not=wasn t ) are 在一般過去時(shí)中變成were。( were not=weren t )帶有 was 或 were 的句子,其否認(rèn)、疑問的變化和is, am, are或 were 后加 not ,一般疑問句把was 或 were 調(diào)到句首。3句中沒有be 動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子同樣,即

34、否認(rèn)句在was否認(rèn)句: didn t + 動(dòng)詞原形,如:ji m didn t go home yesterday.一般疑問句:在句首加did ,句子中的動(dòng)詞過去式變回原形。如:did jim go homeyesterday?特別疑問句:疑問詞+did+ 主語 +動(dòng)詞原形?如:what did jim do yesterday?疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí):疑問詞+動(dòng)詞過去式?如:who went to home yesterday?動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則:1一般在動(dòng)詞末端加-ed ,如: pull-pulled, cook-cooked2結(jié)尾是e 加 d,如: taste-tasted3末端只有一個(gè)元音字母

35、和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末端的輔音字母,再加 -ed ,如: stop-stopped4以“輔音字母 +y”結(jié)尾的,變y 為 i , 再加 -ed ,如: study-studied5不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式: am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang,put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, d

36、rink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat過去時(shí)練習(xí):寫出以下動(dòng)詞的過去式isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _be 動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)一、用 be 動(dòng)詞的適合形式填空。1. i _ an english teacher now. 2. she _ happy yesterday. 3. t

37、hey _ glad to see each other last month. 4. helen and nancy _ good friends. 5. the little dog _ two years old this year. 6. look, there _ lots of grapes here. 7. there _ a sign on the chair on monday. 8. today _ the second of june. yesterday _ the first of june. it _ children s day. all the students

38、 _ very excited. 二、句型變換。1. there was a car in front of the house just now.五年級(jí)英語語法及8 份學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃練習(xí)題否認(rèn)句: _一般疑問句:_肯、否認(rèn)回答:_三、中譯英。1我的故事書方才還在腕表旁邊。_2他們的外衣上個(gè)星期放在寢室里了。_3一會(huì)從前花園里有兩只小鳥。_行為動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)一、用 be 動(dòng)詞的適合形式填空。1. i _ (watch) a cartoon on saturday. 2. her father _ (read) a newspaper last night. 3. we _ to zoo yes

39、terday, we _ to the park. (go) 4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last spring festival? 5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on sunday? yes, he _. 6. gao shan _ (pull) up carrots last national day holiday. 7. i _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _. 8. what _ she _ (find) in the garden last morning? she _

40、 (find)a beautiful butterfly.二、句型變換。1. they played football in the playground.否認(rèn)句: _一般疑問句:_肯、否認(rèn)回答:_三、中譯英。1.格林先生昨年住在中國。_2.昨天我們觀光了農(nóng)場。_3.他方才在找他的手機(jī)。_過去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)(1)一、用動(dòng)詞的適合形式填空。1. it _ (be) bens birthday last friday. 2. we all _ (have) a good time last night. 3. he _ (jump) high on last sports day. 4. helen

41、_ (milk) a cow on friday. 5. she likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read) 五年級(jí)英語語法及8 份學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃練習(xí)題6. he _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (play) 7. jim s mother _ (plant) trees just now. 8. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on sunday? no, they _. 9. i _ (watch) a cartoon on monday.

42、10. we _ (go) to school on sunday. 二、中譯英。1.我們上周五看了一部電影。_2.他上其中秋節(jié)走親探友了嗎?是的。_3.你們上個(gè)少兒節(jié)做了什么?我們觀光了動(dòng)物園。_4.你上周在哪兒 ?在野營基地。_過去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)一、用動(dòng)詞的適合形式填空。1. it _ (be) the 2nd of november yesterday. mr white _ (go) to his officeby car.2. gao shan _ (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 3. don t _ the house. mum _ i

43、t yesterday. (clean) 4. what _ you _ just now? i _ some housework. (do) 5. they _ (make) a kite a week ago. 6. i want to _ apples. but my dad _ all of them last month. (pick) 7. _ he _ the flowers this morning? yes, he _. (water) 8. she _ (be) a pretty girl. look, she _ (do) chinese dances. 9. the s

44、tudents often _ (draw) some pictures in the art room. _ mike do on the farm? he _ cows. (milk)二、中譯英。1.他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。_2.昨年端午節(jié)我們沒去看了龍舟競賽。_3.他在音樂課上拉小提琴了嗎?不,沒有。_語法及練習(xí)8 there be句型與have, hasthere be句型與have, has的差別1、 there be句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)五年級(jí)英語語法及8 份學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃練習(xí)題2、在 therebe 句型中,主語是單數(shù), be 動(dòng)詞用 is ; 主語是復(fù)數(shù), be 動(dòng)詞用 are ;如有幾件物件,be 動(dòng)詞依據(jù)最 * 近 be 動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞決定。3、 there be句型的否認(rèn)句在be 動(dòng)詞后加 not , 一般疑問

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