2019版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)選訓(xùn)習(xí)題模塊4Unit1Advertising牛津譯林版必修4

1、Unit 1 Advertising、閱讀理解。You may not think it very much a used ice cream tub（ 紙杯 ） on the beach, acigarette butt in the sand. But these little pieces of litter amount to around 8.8 million tons of trash in theworlds oceans, poisoning and choking sealife, according to figures from the World WildlifeFo

2、undation.Now, in a set of images titled The Price Of Convenience by Waters has shownthe destroying effects that casual littering has on creatures. In one image called “your convenience istheir extinction ” , a sea turtles shell is hollowed out （ 掏 空 ）and filled with banana skins, soda cans,and other

3、 debris.“ It is shocking the amount of trash in the oceans,” Waters, 23, said,describing his project which he has begun a campaign to the WWF.“ When yo u leavelitter on the beach,you are treating the ocean like a trash can. Whenyou throw trash over the side of aboat, youre treating the ocean like a

4、trash can. And when you leave litter at a beach festival or party,its the same.Obviously it would bei mpossible to clean the oceans but I felt I had to try something. ” Waters explained that he, like manyother Westerners, has always been aware of environmental concerns but did not begin to dosomethi

5、ng about i.The turning point cameas he visited Malaysia with his girlfriend last year. He reached theshore to find piles of trash.But it was beautiful, the smell of the air, of the ocean.I had a strong feelingfor it after I started researching trashin the ocean. A few months later, he came across th

6、e video of a sea turtle in obvious agony（ 痛苦 ）with a drinking straw stuck up its nostrils（鼻孔 ）.That video inspiredthe first of Waters three images.“ Sea turtles are such gentle creatures. I feltsick watching that video.Trash left on a beach by humans caused so much pain and suffering.Theseanimals do

7、nt have voices so weve got to speak up for them.” headded.2Waters has not yet received a response from WWFregarding his images.For now, he says, he is inspired todevelop more campaigns that raise awareness of environmental concerns.1.What can be found in the sea turtles shell according to the passag

8、e?A.Some ice cream.B.Some drawings.C.Some litter.D.Some creatures.2.Why did the turtle in the video seem very painful?A.Because its nostrils were full of cigarette butts.B.Because it had been poisoned and seemed to be dying.C.Because most of its body parts had been injured seriously.D._ Because ther

9、e was a drinking straw stuck up its nostrils.3._Waters trying something aims to.A.make the polluted ocean become cleanB.remind people awareness of ocean pollutionC.improve his skill of drawing picturesD.get some support from the WWF 參考答案： 1.C; 2.D; 3.B解析： 1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句的filled with banana skins,

10、 soda cans,and other debris 可知在海龜?shù)纳眢w里填滿(mǎn)了香蕉皮、蘇打水瓶子和其他垃圾。 2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第四句的with a drinking straw stuck up its nostrils可知是海龜鼻孔的吸管讓它難受的。 3. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句Waters explained that he, like many otherWesterners, has always been aware of environmental concerns 可知他通過(guò)自己的努力 來(lái)引起其他人對(duì)海洋環(huán)境的關(guān)注。 二、單項(xiàng)填空1.Ididn t

11、wa nt to drive all the way to Shanghai by myself, so I _ Henry,my American friend, to ride with me.A. confirmed B. consulted C. persuadedD. permitted3【答案】C【解析】gnfinii 確認(rèn)證實(shí)，批準(zhǔn)；limit 咨詢(xún)查閱；persw 血?jiǎng)裾f(shuō)，說(shuō)服夕 permit 準(zhǔn)許句意：ft 不想我一個(gè)人開(kāi)車(chē)去上海，所臥我說(shuō)服一位美國(guó)的朋友亨利，手蛾一同去上海2.Good liste ning can always show respect,_ un ders

12、ta nding, and improvein terpers onal relati on ship.A. discourageB. promoteC. bala neeD.circulate【答案】B【解析】discourage 使某人泄氣；promote 促進(jìn)；balanee 使平衡；circulate 流傳。句意：傾聽(tīng)可以表示尊重，增進(jìn)理解，改善人際關(guān)系。3.The incident caused a hot discussion on the Internet,but the local governmenthad no immediate_on it.A. adjustme ntB

13、. commitme ntC. comme ntD.docume nt【答案】C【解析】adjustment 調(diào)整；commitment 承諾，奉獻(xiàn)；comment 評(píng)論；document 文件。句意：這件事在網(wǎng)上引起熱烈的討論，但是當(dāng)?shù)卣⑽囱杆賹?duì)它做出了評(píng)論。4.Our marketi ng campaig n should_young work ing couples.A. be acqua in ted with B. be worried aboutC. be accustomed to D.be aimed at【答案】D【解析】句意：我們的營(yíng)銷(xiāo)活動(dòng)應(yīng)該針對(duì)年輕的上班夫婦。be

14、acqua in ted with 與.相識(shí)，與.熟悉； be worried about 為.而擔(dān)心，憂(yōu)慮；be accustomed to對(duì).習(xí)慣；be aimed at . 目的在于. ，旨在. 針對(duì).5.Whe n you_a new word,you d bett er_a dictio nary.A. come about, refer toB. come across, con sultC. come across, look upD. come up, con sult【答案】B【解析】comeabout 發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生；come across 碰上，遇見(jiàn)；comeup 被提出；c

15、onsult=referto 查閱，其賓語(yǔ)是 dictionary； look up 也有查閱”之意，但其賓語(yǔ)是word。句意：遇到生詞時(shí)，你最好查一下詞典。6.I have just spe nt a holiday in Hawaii and would like to_ it to anyone4who is expect ing one.release【答案】A【解析】句意：我剛到夏威夷度過(guò)一個(gè)假期，因此我愿意把它推薦給任何希望度假的人。recommend 推薦, 建議；represent 代表，表示；relieve 解除，減輕，緩解；release釋放，發(fā)布。7.1 tried to

16、 _ with the man but he simply told me to take it or leave it.A. argueB. competeC. barga inD. connect【答案】C【解析】argue with 與. 爭(zhēng)辯 /爭(zhēng)論；compete with 與. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)； bargain with 與.討價(jià)還價(jià)；connect with 和. 有關(guān)，與.聯(lián)系。我試著和那人講價(jià)，但他只叫我干脆地決定買(mǎi)或不買(mǎi)。8.My grandpa is_to learn English from a book, which is a surprise tous .A. ben efi

17、cialB. reliable C. men talD.determ ined【答案】D【解析】句意：爺爺決定跟看書(shū)本學(xué)英語(yǔ)，這使我很吃驚，beneficial 有益處的，有幫助的毗曲可靠的?mental 心理的，思想的精神的，智力的英 detmnined 有決心的&9. Why has the bus not arrived? I m really sick of waiting for a bus.Yeah. Especially whe n you have someth ing_to do.A. privateB. pote ntialC. urge ntD. availabl

18、e【答案】C【解析】句意：“公共汽車(chē)為什么還沒(méi)有來(lái)？我真的很討厭等車(chē)?！薄笆堑?。尤其是當(dāng)你有急事要做的時(shí)候。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境尤其是答語(yǔ)中的“ Especially ”可知， 應(yīng)選 urge nt “緊 急的，急迫的”。1O.lnstead of blaming others for our failure, we should _ what to do next andtry our best to succeed in the future.A. figure outB. carry outC. take outD. put out【答案】AA. recomme ndB. represe ntC.

19、relieveD.5【解析】句意：我們不要因?yàn)槲覀兊氖《?zé)備別人，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)弄清楚下一步我們要做什 么，并且盡最大努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)將來(lái)的成功。figure out 弄清楚，符合題意。carry out開(kāi)展，實(shí)施；take out 拿出來(lái)；put out 撲滅，熄滅。6D. gett ing over【答案】B意為“被（）所接受/理解”符合語(yǔ)境。句意：老師感覺(jué)到他關(guān)于這一語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目的講解并沒(méi)有被全體學(xué)生所領(lǐng)會(huì)。get back 回來(lái)，找回，geton 上車(chē)，進(jìn)行；get over 克服，（使）渡過(guò)，走完。13._ Mr.Gree n has n ever smoked anymore si nee hi

20、s wife _ him to give it up.suggested【答案】B【解析】句意：自從他的妻子說(shuō)服他戒煙以后，格林先生再也不抽煙了。persuade sb.to dosth.說(shuō)服某人做某事。14. What makes the_of his new product so successful?Targeti ng career wome n as his primary customers.A. electio nB. protectio nC. promoti onD.proport ion【答案】C【解折】d-ection舉$ protectio 保護(hù)* pnHMkm 推銷(xiāo)；

21、jropwtifflci 比例句意：“什么使得他的新產(chǎn)品的 推銷(xiāo)那么成功啊？跖把目標(biāo)走位在臥職業(yè)女性為主要客戶(hù)上尹15.0ver coffee, she lit a cigarette, her eyes dari ng him to_.A. recomme ndB. comma ndC. comme ntD. depe nd11. The book writte n by Mr. Jacks on _people from all walks of life,mak ingit the best seller in En gland.A. appealed toD. owed toB. co

22、n tributed toC. adapted to【解析】句意：杰克遜先生寫(xiě)的那本書(shū)對(duì)各行各業(yè)的人都有吸引力，使得它成為英國(guó)最暢銷(xiāo)的書(shū)。即 peal to 對(duì). 有吸引力；con tribute to適應(yīng)；owe to 歸功于。有助于，捐獻(xiàn)；adapt to12.The teacher felt histhe stude nts.A. getti ng backexpla nati on of the grammaritemwas not_to allB. gett ing acrossC. getti ng on【解析】get across(to.)A. wan tedB. persuad

23、edC. advisedD.7【答案】C【解析】comme nt 評(píng)論，表達(dá)意見(jiàn)。句意：喝咖啡時(shí)，她點(diǎn)燃了一支煙，她的那種眼神諒 他也不敢吭聲。8三、完形填空A taxi driver taught me a less on in customer satisfacti on and expectations.lnspiringspeakers丄thousands of dollars to give this kind of trainingto corporate directors and stafft cost me only a $12 2 ride._I had 3 into Da

24、llas just for the purpose of callingon a client.Time was preciousand my 4 included a quick round trip from and back to the airport.A 5 taxi pulled up.The driver rushed to 6 thepasse nger door for me and made sure I was 7 seated before he closed the door.As he got in the driver s seat , hethat the ne

25、atly folded Wall Street Journal next to mewas for my use.He then showed me several 9 and asked mewhat type of music I would enjoy.I could not believe the 10 I was receivi ng! I took the opport unity to say,“ 11 you take great pride in your work.You must have a 12_to share. ”“ You bet，” he 13 , I use

26、d to be in Corporate America.But I was tired of th inking my best would n ever begood eno ugh .I 14 to find my right positi on in life, whereI could feel 15 of being the best.I love driving cars , and feeling like I have done a full day s work and done it 16_ . So I chose to become a 17_. One thing

27、I knowfor sure , to be good in my bus in ess I just have to meet the expectati ons of my passe ngers. 18, to begreat in my bus in ess , I have to go 19 the customer sexpectati ons!”The taxi driver taught me a great life 20 : Go an extra mile when providinganyservice to others.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 本文主要講述了一名出租車(chē)司機(jī)給作

28、者上了一堂關(guān)于如何達(dá)到客戶(hù)滿(mǎn)意和期望的課。1.A.offerB. chargeC. payD. affordB 解析：根據(jù)空后的thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.It cost me9only a $12”可知，勵(lì)志演講家的培訓(xùn)是要收費(fèi)的。charge 表示收費(fèi)”，符合語(yǔ)境。2.A.taxiB. busD. trainC. car10解析：根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，作者當(dāng)時(shí)是乘飛機(jī)去的。解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，時(shí)間很珍貴，作者的計(jì)劃中包括往返機(jī)場(chǎng)的旅程。解析：根據(jù)下文的

29、“ the neatly folded Wall Street Journal next to me was解析：根據(jù)空后的“ asked me what type of music I would enjoy給作者拿出幾盤(pán)音樂(lè)磁帶讓他選擇。10 A.serviceB g iftC invitationD ad viceA 解析：根據(jù)空后的“ I was receiving ”可推知，作者對(duì)出租車(chē)司機(jī)提供的服務(wù)非常 吃驚，不敢相信。 receive the service “接受服務(wù)”。11 A.ActuallyBObviously解析：根據(jù)文章第一句可知，出租車(chē)司機(jī)收作者12 美元。3A.d

30、rivenBflownCranDcycled4A.hopeBpurposeCplanDchoice5A.privateBroughCslowDcleanformyuse”可推知，出租車(chē)很干凈。6A.openBlockCpushDshut解析：結(jié)合the passenger door for me 可推知,司機(jī)趕快跑過(guò)來(lái)給作者開(kāi)車(chē)門(mén)。7A.silentlyBcomfortCtightlyDcasually解析： 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可推知， 該司機(jī)注重乘客的滿(mǎn)意度，所以他一定確保作者乘坐舒適。8A.declaredBconcludedCfoundDmentioned解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可推知，司機(jī)向乘客提醒有雜志

31、可看。mention “提到”。9A.picturesBmapsCtapesDbooks”可推知，司機(jī)11CGraduallyDSuddenly12B 解析：由空后的You must have a _to share. ”以及語(yǔ)境可推知，顯而易見(jiàn)，作者認(rèn)為出租車(chē)司機(jī)為自己的工作自豪。12.A.chaneeB. secretC. storyD. rideC 解析：根據(jù)空后的“ to share ”以及語(yǔ)境可推知，此處表示有故事分享。13. A.whisperedB. arguedC. sighedD. repliedD 解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，司機(jī)回應(yīng)了作者的推斷。14. A.decidedB. p

32、romisedC. happenedD. hesitatedA 解析：根據(jù)空前的“ I was tired of thinking”可推知，司機(jī)決定行動(dòng)起來(lái)，找到生活中合適的位置。15. A.carefulC. afraidB 解析：根據(jù)第三段第二句的“ you take great pride in your work 想做到最好并為自己的工作自豪。16. A.earlyB. rapidlyC. cautiouslyD. wellD 解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可推知，司機(jī)想把工作做好。17. A.driverB. directorC. clientD. speakerA 解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，他決定轉(zhuǎn)行當(dāng)

33、一名司機(jī)。18. A.BesidesB. ThereforeC. HoweverC 解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，上下文表示邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用19. A.againstB. withinC. overD. beyondD 解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句可知，要想做到最好，就要多為客戶(hù)考慮，超出客戶(hù)的期 望。beyondB. proudD. curious可推知，司機(jī)However 然而”。D. Perhaps13“超出”。B. experieneeD. standardC 解析：根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭可知，此處表示司機(jī)給作者上了生動(dòng)的一課。四、短文改錯(cuò)。假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下

34、作文。文中共有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2 .只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計(jì)分。（2018 長(zhǎng)春市質(zhì)量檢測(cè)一）Dear Bill ,How time flies ! I went back to school and begi n my less on last month.lt willbe ten mon ths before I at

35、te nd the College Entrance Exam in ati on, that makes meworried .I failed pass the En glish test last term because of I had difficulty withit.I will never give up and determine to give myself the second chanee to pass them.I will ask myteachers and friends for advices on how to improve it and work o

36、ut adetailed plan.Besides , I will make fully use of time.Do you have any good ideas?Tell me or I will be grateful to you.rm look ing forward to hear from you.Yours ,Li Hua【答案】Dear Bill ,How time flies ! I went back to school and begi n_my less on last month.lt willbega nbe ten mon ths before I atte nd the College Entr