2020人教版英語高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)：人教版必修七綜合測(cè)試

1、溫馨提示: 此套題為 WordWord 版，請(qǐng)按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看 比例，答案解析附后。關(guān)閉 WordWord 文檔返回原板塊。 階段評(píng)估檢測(cè)（五） （必修 5 5） （120120 分鐘 120120 分） 第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的（A、B、C 和 D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A A Guide to the Un iversity Food The TWU Cafeteria is open 7: 00 am to 8: 00 pm. It ser

2、ves snacks, drinks, ice cream, bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Eve n if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study. If you are on campus in the e

3、vening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Caf located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre. This area is ofte n used for en terta inment such as con certs, games or TV watch ing. Relaxatio n The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is availa

4、ble for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all intern ati onal stude nts. Hours are 10: 00 am to 10: 00 pm, closed on Sun days. -i - Health Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health.

5、A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9: 00 am to noon and 1: 00 to 4: 30 pm. Transportation The TWU Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle

6、 transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8: 00 am and 3: 00 pm. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1. 【文章大意】 本文是一則廣告布告類短文 , 屬于應(yīng)用文。 介紹了結(jié)束高中生活進(jìn) 入大學(xué)以后學(xué)生要注意的飲食、放松、健康以及交通等四方面的信息。 1. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria? A.

7、Do homework and watch TV. B. Have meals and meet with friends. C. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts. D. Add money to your ID and play chess. 【解析】 選 B。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第一部分 It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. 可知在餐 廳里你可以用餐。 根據(jù) This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or T

8、V watching. 可知在餐廳中的 Gouglas Centre, 學(xué)生可以進(jìn)行演唱會(huì) , 玩游戲等 , 也就是說在這里你可以和你的朋友見 面。故 B 項(xiàng)正確。 2. Where and when can you cook your own food? - 2 - A. The TWU Cafeteria, Friday. B. The Lower Caf , Sunday. C. The Globe, Friday. D. The Mattson Centre, Saturday. 【解析】選 Co細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二部分第一句 The Globe, located in the bot

9、tom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. 可知 在 the Globe 人們可以自己做飯的。根據(jù)本段最后一句 Hours are 10: 00 am to 10: 00 pm, closed on Sundays.可知周日關(guān)門，其余時(shí)間開放。故 C 項(xiàng)正確。 3. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _ . A. gives advice on mental health B. offers services fr

10、ee of charge C. trains students in medical care D. is open six days a week 【解析】選 A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三部分第二句 A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. 可 知在 the Wellness Centre 里,醫(yī)生和護(hù)士會(huì)給你一些健康方面的建議。故 A 項(xiàng)正 確。 B US student VanessaTahay stands o

11、ut from the other teenagersin her school. Her skin is dark, her accent is thick, and if you ask her, she will tell you these are the things she is proudest of. Tahay is a poet, and at 18 she was considered among the best in Los Angeles. When she is on the stage, audiences often go silent. They also

12、laugh, shout and - 3 - cry. But this doesn t come easily for someone whofrcoommaesvillage that sits at the base of a huge mountain range in Central America. When she first appeared at school, she was teased by others for being short and different. She never spoke, so they called her “ moose” . “ How

13、 do I defend myself? ” Tahay t“hoIudgohnt, t know how. ” “ Keep going, ” her mother would tell her. “ At some points you ll She spent hours after school and on weekends watching the same DVDs: English without Barriers. Tahay s elder brother, Elmer, persuaded her to go to tfhter-aschool poetry club.

14、In the last six years, her English teacher Laurie Kurnick has turned Cleveland Charter High Schools poetry program into one of the most respectedin the city. Her team draws from the likes of D. H. Laurence, Pat Mora and Kendrick Lamar to create poems about their own lives. The poems focus on many th

15、ings some funny, some painful. The first time Tahay read the group s poems, chills went 脊 ptlhrspin ( wish I could write like that, ” she thought. “ I want to say something. She wrote her first poem about her first year in America. She called it Invisible. The day her turn came to recite in front of

16、 the team, she broke down crying. She cried for 15 minutes. “ I had so much held in, ”Tahay said. “ I couldn t eve But she kept at it despite her less-than-perfect grammar, spelling and diction. Still, she wouldn t tell her friends about her poetry because she worried they would make fun of her. But

17、 with time, her poems changed her. “ They gave me pride, ” Tahay - 4 -told me that I m worth something. - 6 - “ Shehad this innocence, ” Kunicksaid. “ Thiswillingness to be genuine and show you things you don t ever see. ” 【文章大意】本文為記敘文。美國學(xué)生 Vanessa Tahay在學(xué)校因其皮膚很黑，口 音很濃而格外顯眼。 18 歲時(shí)她成為洛杉磯一個(gè)最好的詩人之一。她的詩

18、主要是 關(guān)于生活中的樂趣和痛苦。寫詩讓她受益匪淺 , 讓她更自信。 4. What did Tahay s mother suggest she do when she was teased by others? A. Fight with them bravely. B. Report them to her teachers. C. Ignore them and keep going. D. Try hard to make friends with them. 【解析】選 C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句和第三段的內(nèi)容，當(dāng)她在學(xué)校 被人戲弄時(shí)，她媽媽說“Keep going,以及“A

19、t some point, you II le 可知口, C 項(xiàng)是她媽媽的建議。 5. What are the themes of Tahay and her team s poems? A. Their admiration for the great poets. B. Their appreciation of natural beauty. C. Their expectations of a better future. D. Funny and painful stories about their lives. 【解析】 選D。 推理判斷題。 根據(jù)第六段的內(nèi)容 Her team

20、 draws from the likes of D. H. Laurence, told me that I m worth something. - 7 - Pat Mora and Kendrick Lamar to create poems about their own lives. The poems focus on many things some funny, some painful. （她的團(tuán)隊(duì)借鑒了 D. H. Laurence、Pat Mora 和 Kendrick Lamar 等人創(chuàng)作自己生活的詩篇。詩描寫了 許多東西如一些樂趣和痛苦。 ）可知, 這些都是描寫他們生

21、活中的樂趣和痛苦的。 分析選項(xiàng)可知 D 項(xiàng)正確。 6. How did Tahay probably feel when she first read the group s poems? A. She was cold. B. She was excited. C. She was nervous. D. She was frightened. 【解析】選 B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段內(nèi)容 The first time Tahay read the group poems, chills went up her spine （脊柱）. “I wish I could write like th

22、at, 可知, 當(dāng)她” 第一次講到這些詩時(shí) , 她覺得她的脊梁發(fā)冷。 “我希望我也能那樣寫 , ”。根據(jù)第 二句說她也想寫出這樣的詩 , 可知她是羨慕的。 7. How did Tahay benefit from writing poems? A. She felt more confident about herself. B. She won many national poetry competitions. C. She became the first student poet in the city. D. She improved her grammar and spellin

23、g greatly. 【解析】選 A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容 But with time, her poems changed her. “ They gave me pTahay said.可知,寫詩給了她自信和自豪感。 分析選項(xiàng)可知 A 項(xiàng)符合題意。 C Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether pe

24、ople really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons. For example, - 6 -9 - economic reasons why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the major

25、ity of people. What should we do the n if a new buildi ng is n eeded? In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alon gside an older style. In deed, there are many examples in my own hometow n of Tours where moder n desig ns have bee n placed very successfully next to old build in

26、 gs. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not affect its surroundings too much, it ofte n improves the attractive ness of the area. It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old build ings too. Yet

27、 people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally con servative（保 守的）and do not like cha nge. Although we have to respect people s feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to m

28、ove things forward. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice. 【文章大意】本文討論了現(xiàn)代建筑是否應(yīng)該和古老的歷史建筑建在一起的問題。 8

29、. What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph? A. Most of them are too expe nsive to preserve. B. They are more pleas ing tha n moder n buildi ngs. - 10 - C. They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area. D. Some of them are not attractive. 【解析】選 D。推理判斷題。由第

30、一段第三句 “ Notall historical build in gs are attractive. ”可知, 并非所有的歷史建筑都有吸引力。據(jù)此可以推斷 , 有些歷史建 筑沒有吸引力。故答案為 D。 【誤區(qū)警示】文中并沒有對(duì)歷史建筑和現(xiàn)代建筑的吸引力進(jìn)行比較 , 因此選項(xiàng) B 是錯(cuò)誤的。 9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the author? A. Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in. B. We should reproduce the same old

31、buildings. C. Buildings should not dominate their surroundings. D. No one understands why people speak against new buildings. 【解析】 選 A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句 “.examples of new buildi ngs which have spoilt the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. ”可知, 作者認(rèn)為一些歷史建筑破壞了它們所在地區(qū)的環(huán)境 ,

32、 所以 正確答案為 A。 10. By “movethings forward ”in the last paragraph, the author probably means A. destroy old buildings B. put things in a different place C. choose new architectural styles D. respect people feelingss for historical buildings 【解析】 選 C。詞義猜測(cè)題。由第四段第二句 “ If we always reproduced what was ther

33、e before, we would all still be living in caves. 可知, 如果我們”不改變建筑風(fēng) 格, 我們現(xiàn)在還住在山洞里 , 由此可以判斷此短語的意思是 “選擇新的建筑風(fēng) 格”。因此答案選 C。 【誤區(qū)警示】 A 項(xiàng)意為破壞古老的建筑”，B 項(xiàng)意為將事物放在不同的地方”，D 項(xiàng)意為 “尊重人們對(duì)于歷史建筑的情感 ” ,這三項(xiàng)均與文意不符。 11. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain why people dislike change. B. To argue that modern b

34、uildings can be built in historic areas. C. To warn that we could end up living in caves. D. To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings. 【解析】選 B。寫作意圖題。通讀短文可知，第一段首句“Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? 為本文主旨。 再結(jié)合全文可知 , 本文旨在論

35、證現(xiàn)代建筑可以建在有歷史遺跡的地方 , 故答案 選 B。 D A village with no more than 3, 000 inhabitants, Bellagio is a unique spot of Lake Como, one of the most spectacular and well-known lakes of all Europe. Located in the northern part of Italy, Bellagio is just a short drive from Milan and the Swiss border. Lake Como is k

36、nown as one of the richest lakes in the world in terms of charm and culture. It offers the visitors the longest and most curving coastline of all the Italian lakes, as well as some of the most delightful natural, architectural treasures of all Italy. Bellagio occupies the most splendid spot in this

37、earthly paradise: the extreme - 9 - 12 - point of the promontory （ 岬角 ） which divides the two southern branches of the lake. The result is truly surprising: a delightful little town with its architectural treasures perfectly preserved. An oasis of beauty, which can be easily reached, a perfect setti

38、ng for photo lovers and for those who want to experience for a while the true Italian romantic culture, Bellagio is equipped with all the facilities to receive the most demanding of visitors and, at the same time, can offer a peaceful, relaxing and varied holiday. Background of many international mo

39、vies, the lake and its surrounding mountains are an unforgettable memory for all tourists who always fall in love with its breathtaking scenery. Walking through historical Italian gardens and villas located on the lakeshore, wandering around the little shopping streets looking for typical handcraft

40、objects or Italian fashion items, searching for the secret spots where actors and VIP enjoy their holidays are all a must for tourists of Bellagio. Able to offer accommodation and services of the highest quality, Bellagio is the real spot for enjoying Italian true romance. Whether you re coming here

41、 to relax enjoying the lakee,ating Italian delights and walking through gardens and villas, or if you want to discover the breathtaking scenery at the top of the mountains or from the lakeshore, Bellagio will satisfy your every expectation. 【文章大意】 這是一篇說明文 , 介紹了意大利北部科莫湖畔的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)貝拉焦 , 風(fēng)光秀麗 , 文化悠久 , 是個(gè)旅游勝

42、地。 12. Which statement about Lake Como is right? A. It is in the south of Italy. B. It is far from the Swiss border. - 13 - C. It is the most charming lake in the world. D. It has the longest coastline of all the Italian lakes. 【解析】選 D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中 It offers the visitors the Iongest and most curving

43、 coastline of all the Italian lakes.可知，D 選項(xiàng)描述正確。根據(jù)前兩段對(duì) Como 的描述 , 科莫湖在意大利北部 , 與瑞士相鄰 , 是世界上最富有魅力和文化 的湖泊之一。排除其他選項(xiàng)。 13. What can we know about Bellagio from this passage? A. Many old buildings were rebuilt. B. It is a perfect place for taking photos. C. The visit to Bellagio is demanding. D. The places

44、 where actors and VIP live are open. 【解析】選 B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中 a perfect setting for photo lovers 可知， 這里是攝影愛好者的完美之地 , 所以 B 項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)第三段中 a delightful little town with its architectural treasures perfectly preserved 可排除 A;根據(jù)第四段中 Bellagio is equipped with all the facilities to receive the most demanding of vi

45、sitors 可知, 貝拉焦可以滿足最苛刻的游客的要求 , 而對(duì)游客的游覽是沒有要求的 , 排 除 C; 根據(jù)第五段中 searching for the secret spots where actors and VIP enjoy their holidays. . . 可知演員和重要人物度假的地方是秘密的 , 排除 D。 14. Which is NOT the reason for Bellagio to be famous as a tourist attraction? A. It has breathtaking scenery. B. The historical archit

46、ectures are well preserved. C. The movies filmed here are most popular.D. The tourism service is of the highest quality. 【解析】選 C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章介紹，貝拉焦作為一個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)以其優(yōu)美 的風(fēng)景、保-14 - 存完好的古老建筑以及一流的旅游服務(wù)而聞名 ，故排除 A、B、D 項(xiàng)； 在這里拍的電影很受歡迎并不是貝拉焦作為旅游勝地而出名的原因 ，故選 C。 15. What is the possible title for this passage? A. About B

47、ellagio B. About Italy C. About Lake Como D. About Tour in Italy 【解析】選 A。主旨大意題。本文除了第二段介紹科莫湖以外，其余段落都從不 同角度描述貝拉焦的吸引人之處。再根據(jù)第一句話 A village with no more than 3, 000 inhabitants, Bellagio is a unique spot of Lake Como. 可知,本文主要介 紹 Bellagio。故選 A。 【易錯(cuò)提醒】本題最大干擾項(xiàng)可能是 C。因?yàn)榈谝欢沃刑岬搅?Lake Como,第 二段又專門介紹了 Lake Como,但

48、就整篇文章來說，更多的篇幅在介紹 Bellagio; 主旨大意題還要看 topic sentenee 主題句一般在第一段就交代，比如本文第一 段中第一句就是本篇的點(diǎn)題之句。 第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng) ，選項(xiàng)中 有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Choos ing the right college for you is not so easy. You should have a gen eral idea of what you want and don wanTthe idea can guide you to fi

49、nd what fits your needs best. 16 Think about what major you want to study in college. If you know that, just look at colleges that have your major. 17 So think carefully about your major and in terests before choos ing one. Where the college is located matters. Anyone who tells you the location isn

50、t importa nt is lyi ng. 18 If you look forward to worki ng in the publishi ng in dustry, -15 - New York may be your best bet. If your parents want you to stay close to home, please don t con sider any where that requires a pla ne ticket to get to. Think about how much you can afford. Are your parent

51、s paying for your educati on? If so, how much are they willi ng to spe nd? Do you have to con tribute anything? Financial aid and scholarship exist, but don count on anything. _19 These are all thi ngs to con sider before you fall in love with a college. Make sure you reoing to spend time with the r

52、ight people. The cool thing about college is that each different one attracts different kinds of people. For the first thing in your life, you get to choose where you get to spe nd your time and who you get to spend it with. 20 Make sure that the people you re with for four years are your kind of pe

53、ople. A. College is about lear ning what you love. B. You d better choose a major that is popular. C. Go to the college with some people you like. D. Are you willing to go into major debt over a school? E. Remember, above all, it s the people that make the place. F. If you don t like cold weatiyeawa

54、y from northern schools. G. These guideli nes will help figure out what college you want to go to. 【文章大意】文章列舉了幾項(xiàng)選大學(xué)必須考慮的因素，比如專業(yè)、學(xué)校位置、經(jīng) 濟(jì)能力和交友等。 16. 【解析】選 G。本段講選大學(xué)要知道自己想干什么和不想干什么 ，這些想法 會(huì)指引你找到自己最需要的。G 項(xiàng)：這些指引會(huì)幫助你判斷你想去什么大學(xué)，與 上句并列，故選 G。 17. 【解析】選 A。選大學(xué)之前要先根據(jù)興趣考慮想學(xué)的專業(yè)，A 項(xiàng)：大學(xué)就是學(xué) -16 - 自己喜歡的東西，符合本段內(nèi)容，與前后句意思

55、一致。故選 A。 18. 【解析】選 F。本段講選大學(xué)要考慮大學(xué)的地理位置，F(xiàn) 項(xiàng)：如果你不喜歡寒 冷天氣就遠(yuǎn)離北方學(xué)校，和地理位置有關(guān)，符合本段內(nèi)容。故選 F。 19. 【解析】選 D。本段講上大學(xué)還要考慮自己的經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力，本段列舉了幾個(gè)需 要考慮的因素，D 項(xiàng)與上面幾個(gè)問題并列，符合本段內(nèi)容。故選 D。 20. 【解析】選 E。本段講大學(xué)交友的重要性，和什么樣的人交朋友很重要。E 項(xiàng)講了人的重要作用，符合本段內(nèi)容。故選 E。 第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1. 5 分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的（A、B、C

56、 和 D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以 填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Years ago, I celebrated my 40th birthday with several frie nds in a restaura nt. Many of us arrived ahead of time and waited 21 the restaura nt. As we stood on the sidewalk, a homeless man 22 me and asked for 23_. I had merely brought my bank card, so I told him that I di

57、dn t have any cash He smiled 24 at me, and moved on. While the homeless man was 25 near, a friend of mine called out “HappyBirthday, Marc! ” Upon 26 this, the man turned and asked, “It sC. recog ni zed D. greeted -17 - your birthday? ” I 27 . He walked back to me. I was completely 28 for what happe

58、ned n ext: the man 29 his pocket, pulled out a dollar bill, and 30 it to me say ing, “ Take this. Happy Birthday! ” 31 I was deeply moved by this act of gen erosity, 32 money from a homeless man was not within my comfort zone. The man looked 33 into my eyes and begged, “ Please take this. 34 is so g

59、ood to me. I always have a place to sleep and eno ugh food to eat. ” 3was trtiiaccept this gift, but I heard a voice within me practically yelli ng, “ TAKE THE MONE Y! ” I hesita ntly reached out, saying “ Thanlyou. ” Tears began to 36 down his face. He seized my hand, and gave me the dollar. Then h

60、e walked away with a smile. Obviously, I 37 far more tha n $1 from that experie nee! This was one of my greatest life 38 . No matter how poor we may be, we 39 have somethi ng of 40 to share with other people. 【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。幾個(gè)朋友為作者慶祝生日，一個(gè)無家可歸的人向 作者討錢，但作者身上沒有帶現(xiàn)金。但當(dāng)這個(gè)無家可歸的人得知這天是作者的生 日時(shí)，主動(dòng)給作者一美元并祝作者生日快樂