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1、高考英語 完型填空專項(xiàng)根底訓(xùn)練18ahave you ever seen the advertisement: learn a foreign language in six weeks, 1 give your money back? of course, it 2 happens quite like that. the only language 3 to learn is the mother language. and think 4 practice is needed for
2、that. before the second world war people usually learned a foreign language 5 the literature(文學(xué)) of the country. now most people want to 6 a foreign language. every year millions of people start learning 7 . how do they do it? some people try at home 8 books and tapes, others go to even
3、ing classes or watch tv programs. 9 they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will 10 a long time, like language learning at school. a few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or 11 hours a day. it's much easier to learn the language i
4、n the country where it 12 . but most people are 13 to do this, and many people don't have to do so. machines and good books will be very 14 , but they can not do the students' work. 15 the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is h
5、ard work. 名師點(diǎn)評本文主要想告訴讀者,學(xué)英語是一個(gè)長期而艱苦的勞動(dòng),沒有任何捷徑可走。無論你用什么方法學(xué)習(xí)用書、機(jī)器或在,不多實(shí)踐就無法到達(dá)預(yù)期的目的。(b)1. a. sob. orc. andd. but【解析】b。這里的or是“否那么的意思。(c)2. a. cant b. impossible c. never d. often【解析】c。根據(jù)作者的觀點(diǎn),這種事絕對不可能發(fā)生。impossible是一個(gè)形容詞,不符語法,can
6、t后不可能跟happens,often意思與作者的意圖相反。(d)3. a. easily b. difficult c. able d. easy【解析】d。唯一容易學(xué)的語言是母語。這里需要一個(gè)形容詞充當(dāng)后置定語。(a)4. a. how much b. how long c.
7、how fast d. how many【解析】a。用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞,只有用how much,全句意為“母語好學(xué),還需要那么多的練習(xí)。 何況外語呢?。(b)5. a. studied b. to study c. studying d. study【解析】b。動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)目的狀語。意為“學(xué)習(xí)外語來研究文學(xué)。(c)6. a. talk b. tell c. speak
8、; d. say【解析】c。說某種語言用speak,speak english,speak chinese。(d)7. a. them b. this c. that d. it【解析】d。用it代指上文所說的a foreign language。(b)8. a. without b. with c. in &
9、#160; d. by【解析】b。這里的with是“用的意思。(a)9. a. if b. when c. since d. until【解析】a。作者在這里
10、提出一種假設(shè)。如果他們一星期只有一兩次使用外語。(c)10. a. spend b. use c. take d. cost【解析】c。固定短語,意為“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間。(b)11. a. some
11、160; b. more c. other d. less【解析】b。后面省略了than 6 hours。意為6個(gè)小時(shí)或更多的時(shí)間。(d)12. a. speaks b. is speaking c. spoke
12、160; d. is spoken【解析】d。it 代指上文所指的foreign language,故用被動(dòng)被態(tài)。(c)13. a. able b. possible c. unable d. not possible【解析】c。許多人不可能做到這一點(diǎn)。這里不可以用not possible,因?yàn)樗闹?/p>
13、語不可以用人。(d)14. a. careful b. forgetful c. wonderful d. helpful【解析】d。機(jī)器和書對于學(xué)習(xí)英語來說是很有幫助的。(b)15. a. either b. whether c. what
14、 d. how【解析】b。whether or固定短語。bi have tried many ways to be 1 . i dont wear a sweater when i 2 , and two days ago i walked in the 3 without my shoes. but so far nothing 4 . debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 5 school. he would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermome
15、ter (溫度計(jì)) until it went 6 to 39. then hed put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 7 ill.this morning i tried doing that but it 8 went above 35 and i rubbed it for ten 9 . so i held the thermometer 10 the light on my desk and it went up to 40. i thought id put it in my mouth and walk do
16、wnstairs like that. 11 my mother would take it out and she would be 12 when she saw that i was rather ill.the only trouble was i didnt know the thermometer would be so 13 , as soon as i put it into my mouth i burnt my tongue(舌頭)! i spit (吐) the thermometer out. it fell 14 the floor but it 15 .名師點(diǎn)評這是
17、一篇小幽默。一個(gè)男孩為了裝病,用盡了各種方法想告訴媽媽自己的體溫很高,結(jié)果差點(diǎn)兒燙傷了自己。(c)1. a . well b. fine c. ill d. bad 【解析】c。根據(jù)下文得知,這個(gè)小孩就是想讓自己生病。(b)2. a . could b. should c. must d. might【解析】b。這里應(yīng)選擇情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should, 表示在該穿毛衣的時(shí)候他不穿, 其實(shí)他就是想讓自己凍出病來。(b)3. a . water b. rain c. sun d. wind【解析】b。跟上兩題同解。(d)4. a . happens b. happened c. will happen d
18、. has happened【解析】d。so far常與動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,表示“到目前為止。(a)5. a . being away from b. leaving c. staying atd. being out of【解析】a。leave school表示“輟學(xué)、畢業(yè)離校的動(dòng)作,be away from school那么表示“不上學(xué)、逃學(xué)的狀態(tài)。(c)6. a . on b. down c. up d. off【解析】c。up表示“溫度上升。(a)7. a . reallyb. real c. bad d. badly【解析】a。媽媽會(huì)認(rèn)為他真的病了,應(yīng)選副詞really。(c)8. a . cant b. not c. neverd. didnt【解析】c。其他選項(xiàng)在語法上均錯(cuò)。(c)9. a . seconds b. hours c. minutes d. moments【解析】c。根據(jù)文意。(d)10. a . near b. near to c. next d. next to【解析】d。next to表示“臨近、非常接近。(b)11. a . whenb. then c. so d. if【解析】b。then是副詞,表時(shí)間上的“順承。 其他三選項(xiàng)均引導(dǎo)從句, 故不選。(a)12. a . worried b. surprised c. happy
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