（整理版高中英語）高考英語完型填空專項(xiàng)基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練14

1、高考英語 完型填空專項(xiàng)根底訓(xùn)練14ait was very cold that day. it was _1_ heavily and the ground was covered with _2_ snow. the shepherd thought it was dangerous to _3_ the hill and it was difficult for the sheep to find some _4_ there. so he decided to stay in the _5_ room. he put some hay(干草) in a pen(圍欄) _6_ the s

2、heep could eat it when they were _7_. the dog, who felt cold outside, lay on the _8_ hay and soon went to sleep. at noon the sheep wanted to eat the hay. they were _9_ afraid of the dog and _10_ could get close to it. at last the _11_ sheep came to the hay. before he started to eat, the dog heard it

3、 and opened his eyes. he barked(吠) loudly to _12_ him. the sheep ran away _13_. looking at the unnatural(不近人情的) dog, the sheep began to talk _14_. “what a selfish(自私的) dog! said one of the sheep. “he cannot eat the hay, and yet refuses to _15_ those who can to eat!名師點(diǎn)評本篇是一個寓言故事，說的是一只牧羊犬，因?yàn)樘炖洌退谀裂蛉私o

4、羊吃的干草上。結(jié)果，羊吃不著草，感到非常生氣，他們認(rèn)為狗太自私，自己又不能吃草，還不讓能吃草的吃(b)1. a. raining b. snowingc. blowingd. shining【解析】b。從下文可知天是在下雪。(a)2. a. thick b. thin c. beautiful d. big【解析】a。上文說天在下著大雪，所以地上應(yīng)該被覆蓋著“厚厚的雪。(c)3. a. play on      b. live on    c. climb up   

5、0;d. go to【解析】c。可能有同學(xué)會選go to the hill，但比擬climb up the hill，后者更符合常理。意為“在這種天氣下爬上山是很危險的。(b)4. a. cake b. grass c. fruit d. vegetables 【解析】b。根據(jù)常理，羊在那兒也很難找到草。(d)5. a. cold        b. cool        c. hot    &

6、#160;   d. warm【解析】d。天冷，牧羊人就想呆在溫暖的房間里。英語里一般不用hot room。(c)6. a. in order to b. so as to c. so that d. in order【解析】c。后面是一個完整的句子，所以不可以用in order to或so as to。so that意為“以便，后面得跟一個完整的句子。(a)7. a. hungry      b. sick      c. full 

7、       d. free【解析】a。全句意為“牧羊人把干草放在圍欄里以便羊在餓的時候能吃。(b)8. a. hard          b. soft       c. thin       d. wet【解析】b。躺在軟草上，用soft最恰當(dāng)。(c)9. a. both b. either c

8、. all d. neither【解析】c。羊都很害怕狗?！叭咭陨系亩贾挥杏胊ll。(a)10. a. none        b. neither    c. any            d. some【解析】a。沒有一只羊能接近它。(d)11. a. smallest     b. youngest&

9、#160;  c. weakest      d. strongest【解析】d。最終也只有最強(qiáng)壯的羊敢上前去。小的、弱的哪有這個膽量？(c)12. a. meet         b. greet        c. warn        d. receive【解析】c。狗大

10、聲叫，是想警告羊。絕不是去問候它。(d)13. a. easily b. happily c. sadly d. quickly【解析】d。羊只好趕緊離開，其他副詞都不妥當(dāng)。(a)14. a. angrily      b. happily      c. quietly         d. politely【解析】a。不敢去吃草，只好私下里很氣憤地談?wù)摗?d)15. a. let&#

11、160;         b. ask         c. forget       d. allow【解析】d。本句可能有同學(xué)會選let，但注意后面有to eat ，沒有l(wèi)et sb. to do sth的說法.，但是有allow sb to do sth.，意為“但還不允許能吃的去吃草。bmr. and mrs. harris had alw

12、ays spent their summer holidays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown. one year, however(然而) , mr. harris made a lot of 1 in his business, 2 they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good 3 .they flew to rome, and 4 at a 5-star hotel late in the evening. they thought

13、 they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that 5 hotel where they had been used to stay in the past, no meals were served (供給) 6 seven in the evening. they were 7 to be told that the hotel served dinner until ten.“then what are the times 8 meals? asked mrs. harris.“well, madam, we serve break

14、fast from seven to eleven, lunch from twelve to three, 9 from four to five, and dinner from six to ten.“but that hardly 10 any time for us to see the city! said mrs. harris.名師點(diǎn)評哈里斯很少住星級賓館，一次在羅馬旅行時住進(jìn)了一家五星級賓館，因?yàn)閷e館提供的效勞不勝了解，結(jié)果鬧出了笑話。(d)1. a. mistakesb. time c. friends d. money 【解析】d。根據(jù)下文，哈里斯夫婦出國旅游并住進(jìn)高級

15、賓館，說明他們賺了很多錢。應(yīng)選money。(b)2. a. but b. so c. though d. yet【解析】b。made a lot of money與下文go to a foreign country構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系， 應(yīng)選so。(a)3. a. hotel b. place c. city d. restaurant【解析】a。與下文他們住進(jìn)a 5-star hotel相對應(yīng)，這里應(yīng)選擇hotel。(c)4. a. stayed b. got c. arrived d. reached【解析】c。表示到達(dá)目的地，reach可直接接賓語， get后應(yīng)加介詞to， arrive為不接物

16、動詞，后應(yīng)加介詞in或at才能接賓語，所以arrive為正確選項(xiàng)。(a)5. a. small b. big c. foreign d. good【解析】a。根據(jù)文章的第一句，以前他都是住的small hotel，這里應(yīng)選small。(b)6. a. on b. after c. during d. until【解析】b。on和during都不能與seven連用。他們估計(jì)要挨餓，說明在以前住的賓館里7點(diǎn)以后不可能有飯菜供給。故應(yīng)選擇after。(c)7. a. tired b. interested c. surprised d. worried【解析】c。有人告知飯菜供給會持續(xù)到十點(diǎn)時，他們理應(yīng)感到surprised。(d)8. a. with b