九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) unit10 精品同步測(cè)試 人教新目標(biāo)版

1、Unit 10By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.溫故知新（課前復(fù)習(xí)類(lèi)訓(xùn)練）Word recycling and grammar reviewing（舊詞循環(huán)和語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)）.Write down the correct form of the word according to the request.（根據(jù)要求寫(xiě)出單詞的相應(yīng)形式。）1.teach(名詞)_2.leave(過(guò)去式) _3.reply(同義詞) _4.realize(現(xiàn)在分詞) _5.forget(過(guò)去分詞) _6.early（比較級(jí)）_7.final(副詞) _8

2、.ring(過(guò)去分詞) _9.dress(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式) _10.really(形容詞) _答案：1.teacher2.left3.answer4.realizing5.forgotten6.earlier7.finally8.rung9.dresses10.real.Fill in the blank with the right word form.(用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。)1. _they_（get）to the farm on time last Monday?2.You can finish the work_（easy）.3.I _never_（be）late for scho

3、ol.4.you ever_（forget）a relatives birthday?5.They gave me a_（ride）on the way to school.答案：1.Did,get由last Monday可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。2.easily修飾動(dòng)詞finish，應(yīng)用副詞形式。3.have;been由never和句意判斷應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。4.Have;forgotten由ever和句意判斷應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。5.ridegive me a ride是個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，意思是“順便捎帶我”。有備無(wú)患（課前預(yù)習(xí)類(lèi)訓(xùn)練）Preparation for new lessons（新課預(yù)習(xí)).Matc

4、h the proper Chinese meaning to the English expression.(把下列英語(yǔ)表達(dá)和中文意思連起來(lái)。)1.by the timeA.親戚2.break downB.驚恐3.set offC.令人為難的4.convinceD.引起5.embarrassingE.出故障6.relativeF.使信服7.panicG.到為止答案：1.G2.E3.D4.F5.C6.A7.B.Please go through the text and complete the following sentences.（預(yù)習(xí)課文，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。）1.今天早晨我匆忙地洗

5、完澡后，然后跑著去上學(xué)。I took a quick_this morning,then to school.2.每天我都準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。I get to school_ every day.3.在上學(xué)的路上，吉姆讓我搭了他的車(chē)。On the way to school,Jim_me a _.4.昨天凱特的鬧鐘沒(méi)有響。Kates alarm clock didnt_ _ yesterday.5.上星期三我睡過(guò)頭了。I_last_.答案：1.shower;rush2.on time3.gave;ride4.go off5.overslept;Wednesday一鼓作氣（課中強(qiáng)化類(lèi)訓(xùn)練）Exercise

6、s for new words（生詞專(zhuān)練).Spell out the word according the sentence meaning and tip.(根據(jù)句意和提示完成單詞。)1.It was too late and I r(run quickly) out of the home without breakfast.2.This poor man asked the movie actor to m(be a husband or a wife) him.3.When the teacher called her name,she was very t and her face

7、 turned red.4.I watched TV all night yesterday,so I am e(筋疲力盡的) now.5.Have you ever forgotten a r(親戚的)birthday?答案：1.rushed2.marry3.thrilled4.exhausted5.relativesExercises for phrases（短語(yǔ)專(zhuān)練).Fill in the blank with the right phrase in the box.（用方框內(nèi)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組填空。）get marriedcome byset offon timewake upshow up

8、1.I started walking,but I knew I could not get to the factory_.2.What happened yesterday?A big noise_me _.3.Luckily,my English teacher_and shared his umbrella with her.4.Welles was so convincing that hundreds of people believed that story,and panic_across the whole country.5.She was thrilled,because

9、 she nearly wanted to _.答案：1.on time2.woke;up3.came by4.set off5.get marriedExercises for function items（交際用語(yǔ)專(zhuān)練).Complete the conversation with the right words.（情景交際，每空一詞。）A:Have you 1 been late for school?B:Yes,I 2.A:3 were you late?B:Because I 4 5 late.A:6 did you go to school?B:I walked to school

10、.A:Why not 7 a bus there?B:By the time I got to the 8,the bus 9 10 already.A:Im sorry to hear that.答案：1.ever句意是“你曾經(jīng)遲過(guò)到嗎？”。2.have用助動(dòng)詞have提問(wèn)，用助動(dòng)詞have回答。3.Why由答句可知這是詢問(wèn)原因。4.got/woke遲到的原因一般都是“起床遲了”。5.upget up意思是“起床”；wake up意思是 “醒來(lái)”。6.How由答句可知這是詢問(wèn)上學(xué)的方式。7.take“乘坐公共汽車(chē)”用take a bus表示。8.stop乘坐公共汽車(chē)當(dāng)然要去“車(chē)站”。9.ha

11、d句意是“公共汽車(chē)已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了”，該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在got to之前，應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。10.leftleave的過(guò)去分詞是left。Exercises for grammar（語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練).Multiple choice(單項(xiàng)選擇)1.When I_up,my father had already_into the bathroom.A.got；wentB.get；wentC.got；goneD.get；gone答案：C主從句中的動(dòng)作有明顯的先后順序，先發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，后發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。2.Jim is a_boy.He does everything_.A.quickly；quickB

12、.quick；quicklyC.quick；quickD.quickly；quickly答案：Bquick是形容詞，用來(lái)修飾名詞作定語(yǔ)或放在系動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)；quickly 為副詞在這里作does 的狀語(yǔ)。3.What_the children had at the seaside!A.a funB.funnyC.funD.the fun答案：Cfun在此為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“娛樂(lè)、快樂(lè)”，其前不需加任何冠詞。4.By the time she_the room,the bell_.A.left；had rangB.left；has rangC.leaves；had rangD.leaves；ha

13、s rang答案：A在這種結(jié)構(gòu)的句子中，常常是主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，而by后用過(guò)去時(shí)。5.The box is_heavy for us.A.too；to carryB.to；too carryC.very；to carryD.too；carry答案：Atoo.to 意為“太而不能”，too后接形容詞或副詞,to 后接動(dòng)詞。6.May I use your EnglishChinese dictionary?Sorry,I_it at home this morning.A.forgetB.leftC.have forgottenD.was leaving答案：Bforget和leave都有“遺忘

14、”的意思，但forget表示“忘記某事”，而leave表示“把（某物）忘在（某地）”。7.Tom,can I borrow your book Chicken Soup?Sorry,I_it to Mary.A.lentB.have lentC.had lentD.lent答案：B本題沒(méi)有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提示，但根據(jù)對(duì)話情境可知：本題表達(dá)的是過(guò)去動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成是“have/has + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”。8.I didnt see you at the meeting yesterday,why?I_for a long distance call that from

15、 my daughter in Canada.A.waitedB.have waitedC.was waitingD.will wait答案：C根據(jù)句意可知:答句所表達(dá)的是過(guò)去某時(shí)正在發(fā)生的事，說(shuō)明沒(méi)有到會(huì)的原因。在表達(dá)這樣的動(dòng)作時(shí)需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成:was/were+v.-ing。9.What did the teacher say just now?He said that the earth_round the sun.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案：B賓語(yǔ)從句要求主、從句的時(shí)態(tài)要保持一致。但如果從句所表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí)時(shí)，則要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。10.Of a

16、ll the students,Linda draws_carefully.A.veryB.muchC.more D.most答案：D根據(jù)句意和“of all.”結(jié)構(gòu)可知:此句應(yīng)用最高級(jí)形式，通常副詞最高級(jí)形式前可省去定冠詞the。Sentence structure training（句子結(jié)構(gòu)專(zhuān)練).Rewrite the sentence according to the request.（根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)句子。）1.I was late because I missed the bus.（就畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）_late?2.Have you ever locked your keys in yo

17、ur house?（作否定的回答）_，_.3.My sister is never late for school.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）My sister_ _to school_.4.She was too excited about the game.She stayed up very late.(合為一句)She was_ _ about the game_she stayed up very late.5.Has she visited the Great wall?I didnt know.(改為含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)I didnt know_she_ _ the Great Wall.答

18、案：1.Why were you畫(huà)線部分是表示“原因”的，故用why提問(wèn)。2.No；never此句相當(dāng)于No,I havent.never是ever的否定詞，也是not的強(qiáng)調(diào)詞。3.never goes；latebe late for school=go to school late。4.so excited；that根據(jù)句意可知:后一分句是前一分句的結(jié)果，所以應(yīng)用so.that.句型，意思是“如此以至于”。5.if/whether；had visited在變賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)要注意語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)的變化，一般疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)用if/whether引導(dǎo)?？鞓?lè)時(shí)光A Clever DogA dog owner cla

19、imed that his pet,when given money,would go to the news stall to buy a paper.His friend insisted on a demonstration and handed the dog some moneyThe dog trotted off,but an hour later he had still not returned with the paper.“How much did you give him?” asked the owner.“Five dollars.”“Well,that expla

20、ins it.When you give him five dollars,he goes to a movie.”聰明狗一位養(yǎng)狗人宣稱(chēng):要是他的愛(ài)犬得到錢(qián)，它便會(huì)到賣(mài)報(bào)亭買(mǎi)份報(bào)紙來(lái)。他的朋友堅(jiān)持要來(lái)個(gè)演示，并給了狗一些錢(qián)。狗小跑著去了。但一個(gè)小時(shí)過(guò)去了，仍不見(jiàn)它帶報(bào)紙回來(lái)。“你給了它多少錢(qián)？”狗的主人問(wèn)?！拔逶?。”“這就是了。你給它五元錢(qián)時(shí)，它就去看電影?！痹俳釉賲枺ㄕn后鞏固類(lèi)訓(xùn)練）Elementary exercises（基礎(chǔ)題）.Translate the Chinese sentence into English.(翻譯句子。)1.如今，英語(yǔ)是科學(xué)領(lǐng)域中最受歡迎的語(yǔ)言。English

21、is now the _language for science.2.這個(gè)玩笑可沒(méi)有令人高興的結(jié)局。The joke didnt have a very_.3.當(dāng)我到那兒時(shí)，權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)已經(jīng)指出這是個(gè)騙局。When I got there,the authorities _that it was a hoax.4.我的笑話才最有趣。My joke is_of all.5.在愚人節(jié)那天，人們互相開(kāi)玩笑。On April Fools Day,people play_each other.答案：1.most popular多音節(jié)形容詞的最高級(jí)是在原形前加most。2.happy endhappy是形容詞

22、，修飾名詞end。3.had revealedreveal意思是“揭穿；指出”，它發(fā)生在got之前，應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。4.the funniest形容詞最高級(jí)前一定要加the。5.jokes onplay a joke on sb.意思是“與某人開(kāi)玩笑”。Integrated exercises（綜合題）.Cloze(完形填空)When the Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon,an old Irishman (愛(ài)爾蘭人) was watching them on the television in

23、the bar of a hotel.There was an Englishman in the bar,too,and he 1 the Irishman,“The 2 are very clever,arent they?They are going 3 some men to the moon.It is a long 4 from the world.”“Oh,thats 5,” the Irishman answered quickly.“The Irish are going to send some men to the sun in a few months.Thats 6

24、away from the moon,you know.”“Yes,it is.” The English man said,“7 it is too 8 for the people to go to.”The Irishman laughed and said,“Well,the Irish arent stupid,you know,we 9 go to the sun during the day,of course,we will go there 10.”1.A.said toB.toldC.talk toD.spoke to2.A.EnglishmenB.AmericansC.I

25、rishD.Frenchmen3.A.to reachB.to sendC.to giveD.to rest4.A.timeB.streetC.roadD.way5.A.goodB.niceC.trueD.nothing6.A.longB.farC.fartherD.much farther7.A.andB.butC.orD.because8.A.hotB.warmC.coldD.cool9.A.dontB.cantC.wontD.mustnt 10.A.in the morningB.in the afternoonC.in the eveningD.during the night答案：1

26、.A表示“用具體的語(yǔ)言”來(lái)表達(dá)思想感情。2.B根據(jù)上文，應(yīng)是說(shuō)“美國(guó)人”非常聰明。3.B根據(jù)第一句可知應(yīng)用send。4.D根據(jù)句意可知“從月球到地球”是一段很長(zhǎng)的路。5.D根據(jù)下文可知愛(ài)爾蘭人對(duì)此不屑一顧。6.D根據(jù)上下文可知“從地球到太陽(yáng)”比“從地球到月球”更遙遠(yuǎn)。7.B根據(jù)上下文可知這里應(yīng)表示“轉(zhuǎn)折”關(guān)系。8.A根據(jù)句意太陽(yáng)上太“熱”，人不能去。9.C根據(jù)句意可知在白天我們“將不”去。10.D根據(jù)句意可知我們將在“夜里”去。Link to test（模擬鏈接）.Multiple choice（單項(xiàng)選擇）1.(2010廣東廣州模擬)Do you like the new coat,Jack?

27、Well,let me_and see.A.wear it onB.put on itC.try it onD.dress on it答案：C本題考查表示“穿”的近義動(dòng)詞的用法區(qū)別。wear意思是“穿著”，后跟衣服名詞，表示穿的狀態(tài)；put on意思是“穿上”，后跟衣服名詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作；try on意思是“試穿”；dress意思是“給穿衣”，后跟人，它可用于be dressed in結(jié)構(gòu)，與wear同義。2.(2010山東濟(jì)南模擬) Sarah is_a hard working girl _she often works late in to night.A.so；that B.too；t

28、oC.such；thatD.not only；but also答案：C由such+a/an+adj. +n.+that+引導(dǎo)的從句結(jié)構(gòu)可知。3.(2010黑龍江哈爾濱模擬)Do you live alone,Mr Wang?Yes.I have two children.But_of them lives with me.They are now studying in England.A.bothB.noneC.neither答案：Cboth表示兩者都，none表示一個(gè)都沒(méi)（三者或三者以上）而neither表示兩者兩不，符合句意。4.(2010甘肅模擬) What_to her yesterday evening?A.was happenedB.happenedC.happeningD.happen答案：Bhappen不能用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。5.(2010湖北武漢模擬