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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上東方教育學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)講義講義編號(hào) 學(xué)員編號(hào): 年 級(jí):八年級(jí) 課時(shí)數(shù):學(xué)員姓名: 輔導(dǎo)科目: 英語(yǔ) 學(xué)科教師:課 題專題一: 賓語(yǔ)從句;直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)授課時(shí)間:備課時(shí)間:教學(xué)目標(biāo)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)及考試要求教學(xué)內(nèi)容語(yǔ)法一:賓語(yǔ)從句1. 定義:2. 注意的三點(diǎn):語(yǔ)序;時(shí)態(tài);連接詞3.賓語(yǔ)從句熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題:專項(xiàng)精選試題1 The girls asked if they _ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take2 Catherine said that she _ to Guan
2、gzhou. A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been3 .The students want to know whether they_ dictation today. A. had B. has C. will have D. are4 She asked Linda if_ go and get some. A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may5 Linda said the moon_ round the earth. A.
3、traveled B. has traveled C. travels D. had traveled6. Can you tell me_ you were born, Betty? A. who B. what C. when D. that7. I don't know _ they have passed the exam. A. what B. if C. when D. where8. I hardly understand. _ he has told me. A.that B. what C. which D. who9. She didn't know_ ba
4、ck soon. A. whether he would be B. if would he be C. he will be10. I don't know _ he still lives here after so many years. A. whether B where C. what D. when11. Do you know _ they listened to yesterday evening? A. what B when C why D how12. He asked me _told me the accident. A whom B which C who
5、 D whose13. They don't know _ their parents are. A that B what C why D which14. Please tell me _ last year. A. where does your sister work B where did your sister work C where your sister works D where your sister worked15. She asked me if I knew _. A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whos
6、e pen it is D. whose pen was it16. You must remember _. A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said17. Did you know _? A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after18. Could you
7、 tell me _? A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing19. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.A. that B. how C. what D. if 20. I don't know _ Mr. Green w
8、ill come to see us. He will help us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where 語(yǔ)法二:直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)的幾點(diǎn)變化 一、 時(shí)態(tài)的變化“I like to watch TV,” she said. 她說(shuō):“我喜歡看電視?!盻. 她說(shuō)她喜歡看電視。He said, “Im waiting for her.” 他說(shuō):“我在等她?!盻. 他說(shuō)他在等她?!癐t will rain soon,” he said. 他說(shuō):“很快就會(huì)下雨?!盻. 他說(shuō)很快就會(huì)下雨?!癝he can swim
9、,” he said. 他說(shuō):“她會(huì)游泳?!盻. 他說(shuō)她會(huì)游泳。注意:(1) _:The teacher said, “The earth turns around the sun.” 老師說(shuō):“地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)?!盻. 老師說(shuō)地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。(2) _:He said, “ was born in 1954.” 他說(shuō):“我是1954年生的?!盻 他說(shuō)他是1954年生的。二、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的變化He said, “Im very busy now.” 他說(shuō):“我現(xiàn)在很忙?!盻 他說(shuō)他當(dāng)時(shí)很忙。He said, “I want to leave today.” 他說(shuō):“他想今天離開(kāi)?!盻 他說(shuō)他想那天就
10、離開(kāi)。He said, “She left yesterday.” 他說(shuō):“她昨天離開(kāi)了?!盻 他說(shuō)她前一天就離開(kāi)了。She said, “Ill tell you tomorrow.” 她說(shuō):“我明天告訴你?!盻 她說(shuō)她第二天告訴我。三、代詞的變化He said, “ this is the best.” 他說(shuō):“我認(rèn)為這是最好的?!盻. 他說(shuō)他認(rèn)為那是最好的?!癐ll send you a card, Sue,” Ann said. “休,我將給你寄一張明信片,”安說(shuō)。_ 安告訴休她將給她寄一張明信片。四、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)的變化 “Ive live here for 10 years,” he s
11、aid. 他說(shuō):“我在這兒已住了10年?!盻. 他說(shuō)他在那兒住了10年。五、動(dòng)詞的變化 “He will come today.” she said. 她說(shuō):“他今天會(huì)來(lái)?!盻. 她說(shuō)他那天會(huì)去。六、詞序的變化 “Do you know this man?” he asked. “你認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)人嗎?”他問(wèn)。_ 他問(wèn)我是否認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)人?!癐s anyone late for class?” he asked. 他問(wèn)道:“上課有人遲到嗎?”_- 他問(wèn)上課是否有人遲到?!癢hat do you do in the evening?” he asked “你一般晚上做什么?”他問(wèn)。_他問(wèn)我晚上一般干什么。
12、七、句式的變化 “Come early tomorrow, Jim,” he said. 他說(shuō):“吉姆,明天早點(diǎn)來(lái)?!盻他叫吉姆第二天早點(diǎn)來(lái)。He said, “Dont open the door.” 他說(shuō):“別開(kāi)門?!盻. 他叫我別開(kāi)門。將所給直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ),每空一詞:1. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that _ never _ meat.2. “Ive found my wallet.” he said to me. He _ me that he _ _ _ wallet.3. “I took it home with me.” s
13、he said. She said that _ _ _ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ down in the west.5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.He _ me that he _ met the day _.6. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I _ to go _ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said.He said that he _ bought the house 10 years _.8. “Did you see her last
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