高中英語 Unit11 The Media達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試 北師大版必修4

1、【英語】北師大版 達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試（Unit 11The Media）主動(dòng)成長(zhǎng)夯基達(dá)標(biāo). 單項(xiàng)填空1. In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is_ the costs.A. worthB. worth ofC. worthyD. worthwhile提示：be worth+money(cost, work.)“值得”。答案：A2. Id _ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and the

2、n make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into accountB. account forC. make up forD. make out提示：句意為：“我想考慮他與社區(qū)其他農(nóng)民和商人交往的名聲之后再?zèng)Q定是否同意為他提供貸款?！贝鸢福篈3. The teacher_ have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldnt have wasted time on him, I suppose.A. shouldB. canC. wouldD. must提示：根據(jù)

3、題意, 該句表達(dá)過去發(fā)生的事情, 并且是對(duì)所發(fā)生的事情的肯定推測(cè), 故用must, 意為“一定”。答案：D4. Mother_ him to study hard, but it didnt seem to help.A. hopedB. suggestedC. insisted onD. advised提示：advise sb. to do sth. “建議某人干某事”；suggest后要跟doing；insist on doing;hope to do。答案：D5. _to the cause of Chinese education, he was respected by all of

4、 us.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. CaughtD. Lost提示：形容詞短語置于句首作狀語。答案：B6. How about _ Christmas evening party?I should say it was _ success.A. a;aB. the;aC. a;/D. the;/提示：“Christmas evening party”特指雙方共知, 前面需加定冠詞“the”表示特指；“success”作為成功的人或事情解時(shí), 是可數(shù)名詞, 前面加不定冠詞“a”, 意為“我不得不說那是個(gè)非常成功的晚會(huì)”。答案：B7. Ive just_ a beautiful

5、 poem in this book.A. seenB. metC. come acrossD. come with提示：come across 表示“偶然遇到”。答案：C8. I dont_ smoking in bed.A. approveB. approve ofC. agreeD. appoint提示：句意為：“我不贊成在床上吸煙。”approve作“贊成”講, 是不及物動(dòng)詞, 其后應(yīng)接of, 再接賓語。agree to do sth. “同意做某事”；appoint作“任命”講, 常構(gòu)成“appoint sb. as sth. ”命某人為；作“委任”講, 常構(gòu)成appoint sb.

6、 to do sth. 任命某人做某事。答案：B9. The young girl devotes all her spare time_ English.A. to studyingB. in studyingC. to studyD. studying提示：devote sth. to doing sth. 的變式。答案：A10. What do you think we can do for our aged parents?You _ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A. dont have toB. oughtnt

7、 toC. mustntD. cant提示：本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。dont have to表示“沒有必要做某事”；oughtnt to“不應(yīng)該做某事”；mustnt“一定不要做某事”；cant“不能做某事”。題意為：“你想我們能為我們邁的父母做點(diǎn)什么呢？”“除了和他們?cè)谝黄鸷妥龊媚阕约? 你不必做任何事?！币虼舜鸢笧锳項(xiàng)。答案：A. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. A. The museum is worth visiting.B. The museum _.答案：is worthy of being visited/to be visited2. A. My mother suggests my choosing

8、 a prettier girlfriend.B. My mothers suggestion is _a prettier girlfriend.答案：that I should choose3. A. He should have finished the task.B. He _ the task.答案：is supposed to have finished4. A. If you dont like to go there, I can instead.B. If you dont like to go there, I can go _.答案：in place/stead of y

9、ou5. A. I dont know how I can deal with the boring man.B. I dont know _the boring man.答案：how to deal with. 語法專練1. Hows your tour around the North Lake?Is it beautiful?It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must提示：本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。此處表示“應(yīng)該”, 含有肯定推測(cè)的意味, 所以選C項(xiàng)。答案：C2. Our house is on

10、the top of the hill, and in winter the winds_ be pretty cold.A. mustB. ought toC. canD. need提示：can表示有時(shí)候會(huì)。建在山頂上的房子在冬天理論上來說風(fēng)是會(huì)非常冷的；must表示主觀上把握性最大的推測(cè), 意為“一定是”；ought to表示推測(cè)性的結(jié)論；need意為“需要”。答案：C3. He did all he could to try to get the car to start, but it_ work.A. wouldntB. didntC. shouldntD. shant提示：will

11、可表示本身的問題的頑固性, 從前半句可以看出。dont表示物品出毛病后, 不能發(fā)揮正常功能。答案：A4. I didnt know you were good friends.You_. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. neednt haveC. couldnt haveD. must have提示：couldnt have done表“不可能做過某事”。根據(jù)語境說話人當(dāng)時(shí)正在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí), 所以不可能知道他們是朋友這回事的。答案：C5. If you listen

12、 to me, you _ have some candies, my son.A. willB. shallC. mustD. may提示：shall與主格第二人稱連用時(shí), 可表說話人堅(jiān)信某事必將發(fā)生或說話人決心要做某事也就是允諾。答案：B6. It has been announced that all the students_ put on masks(口罩) before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.A. shallB. willC. needD. may提示：用來表示意圖或要求的一般用shall

13、。B、C、D選項(xiàng)沒有此意義。答案：A7. You_ scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously that you_ hurt him.A. should;canB. may;willC. mustnt;mayD. cant;must提示：根據(jù)語境的意義, 第一處應(yīng)表示“禁止指責(zé)、責(zé)備”, 第二處應(yīng)表示會(huì)出現(xiàn)的“可能性”。答案：C8. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I_ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD

14、. should提示：根據(jù)語意, Father and I原來常起早去釣魚, 表慣常行為。只有選項(xiàng)B有此功能。答案：B9. I _ have written to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards.A. ought toB. mustC. couldnt_D. neednt提示：neednt have done sth. 意思是“本來沒有必要做的但是做了”。根據(jù)語境, because he phoned me shortly afterwards可以看出：我本來沒有必要寫信給他。couldnt have done不可能做過；ought to

15、 have done本應(yīng)該做但是沒做；must have done肯定做過。答案：D10. Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might提示：就單個(gè)句子而言, 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)放入句中都對(duì)。但根據(jù)語境可知, “我”已經(jīng)買了三筐, 按理說是足夠的, 語氣比較肯定。所以選項(xiàng)B為最佳。答案：B. 精彩背誦(根據(jù)提示背誦下列文章)原文：In a nation known for efficiency

16、, the government is most efficient of all. When someone calls to report a pothole, the Public Works Department fills it within forty-eight hours. The Telecommunications Authority will install a new phone the day after the order is received. A bribe, whether a little tip to an employee or a large payoff to a high-ranking minister, represents a ticket to jail. A civil servant who receives a present in the mail must send it to a government agency, which puts a price tag on it and then offers to sell it back to the recipient. If the employee doesnt