高中英語 完形填空第3-4部分解題題典

1、3Frank W. Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York in 1852. His family was very poor and even there was never enough food to eat. So, Frank 1 he would do some thing else instead of continuing to be a farmer. Later he 2 a short business course to find a job. As a result he got a job as a 3 in a arge ci

2、ty.It was not long 4 Woolworth realized that he had a 5 skill for displaying goods to arouse the customers 6 , but he also learned something more important afterwards. One day his 7 told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品) for as much as he could get. A fresh idea 8 him. He put all these goods on o

3、ne table with a 9 which said: FIVE CENTS EACH. Seeing this, people fought and pushed to buy the goods and the table was soon cleared.解析：本文講述了Woolworth為了改變貧窮的命運(yùn)到大城市學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)商之道為一老板打工，自己有經(jīng)商的才能后開辦了自己的商店，即the famousfire-and-tenstore。在經(jīng)商實(shí)踐中他掌握了“薄利多銷，顧客至上”等重要的經(jīng)營原喇，一舉成名。1由于家里很窮，F(xiàn)rank決定干別的事情。2take a course固定短語，意思

4、是“修一門課程”。3由下文可知是當(dāng)售貨員。4“h was not long before+從句”的含義是“過不久就”。5Frank有天生的技能向顧客推銷商品。6激發(fā)顧客的興趣。7文章第一段最后一句話告訴我們“他在一座大城 市里當(dāng)售貨員”，所以我們決定選C。8sthoccurred to sb為固定用法，意思是“使某人想到某事”或“某事被某人想到”。該句意為“他想到了一個藉主意”。9由FIVE CENTS EACH(五美分一件)推斷山選D。10現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。11這是他五美分店的開端121esson在此是“教訓(xùn)”，“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”之意。experience雖然也表“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，但為不可敷名詞，而anothe

5、r后不能接不可數(shù)名詞，所以不能選D。13make money為固定短語，意思是“掙錢、睡錢”。14in large quantmes大量地。15order在此指“訂購量”，所以要用large修飾。另外so.that為句型，所以B不對。16訂貨量大，所以工廠要連續(xù)24小時生產(chǎn)，才能滿足需求。17由于大批量購買，工廠大批量生產(chǎn)，所以價格被減掉一半。10由上下文可以判斷B為最佳答案。19由于Woolworth開了一千多家分店，所以他膳了數(shù)百萬(美元)。20which為關(guān)系代詞，代替rules，整個句子的意思是“他總是按照嚴(yán)格的規(guī)矩經(jīng)商，在這些規(guī)矩中最重要的一條是顧客至上”。4It was an ea

6、rly morning in summer. In the streets, sleepyeyed people were moving quickly, heading towards their 1 . This was the beginning of another 2 day in New York City. 3 this day was to be different.Waiting 4 the crowded streets, on top of a 5 of 110 stories high, was Philippe Petit. This daring Frenchman

7、 was about to 6 a tightrope (鋼絲) between the two towers of the World Trade Center.Philippe took his first 7 with great care. The wire held. Now he was 8 he could do it. 9 only a balancing pole, Philippe walked his way across, a 10 of 131 feet.Soon the rush-hour 11 began to notice. What a 12 ! There,

8、 1350 feet above the street, a 13 figure was walking on air.Philippe made seven 14 , back and forth. He wasn't satisfied with just 15 . At times, he would turn. sit down, and 16 go on his knees. Once, he had the astonishing 17 to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of 18 watchers stared w

9、ith their hearts beating fast.After the forty-minute 19 , Philippe was taken to the police station. He was asked 20 he did it. Philippe shrugged and said, “When I see two tall buildings, I walk. ”1. A. jobs B. homes C. buses D. offices2. A. working B. hot C. same D. ordinary3. A. And B. So C. But D.

10、 Thus4. A. for B. in C. by D. above5. A. roof B. position C. wall D. building6. A. throw B. walk C. climb D. fix7. A. act B. landing C. step D. trip8. A. sure B. uncertain C. glad D. nervous9. A. Through B. Against C. With D. On10. A. distance B. height C. space D. rope11. A. streets B. crowds C. pa

11、ssengers D. city12. A. height B. pleasure C. wonder D. danger13. A. great B. strange C. public D. tiny14. A. experiments B. circles C. trips D. movements15. A. walking B. staying C. acting D. showing16. A. almost B. even C. often D. rather17. A. spirit B. result C. strength D. courage18. A. patient

12、B. terrified C. pleased D. enjoyable19. A. show B. trick C. try D. program20. A. how B. why C. whether D. whenKey: 15 ADCDD 610 BCACA 1115 BCDCA 1620 BDBAB解析：本文敘述了一個大膽的法國人Philippe Petlt在紐約世貿(mào)大樓頂上走鋼絲的情景。文中有對群眾的描繪，也有對主人公的描繪，做題時要注意隨著作者思路發(fā)展。1第一句就給我們提供了時間early morning in summer，這樣就為我們繼續(xù)往下考慮提示了一個方向，清早人們趕去工

13、作，選jobs。offices辦公室，只能是部分人的走向，范圍太??；homes家，方向相反；buses汽車，只指坐車的人，范圍也??；3根據(jù)下文this day was to be different使我們想到2空應(yīng)該選與different相對的ordmary，而3空應(yīng)選but，使上下旬的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系表現(xiàn)出來。4根據(jù)詞組walt for等待，很容易選for，但詞組后面是crowded streets，這是無法與等待搭配的，不可能“等待街道”。句中on top of a building of 110 stories high說明了這個地點(diǎn)，由此只能選above與the crowded streets

14、搭配，意思是“等在街道上方”。5根據(jù)后文的the two towers of the World Trade Center，可知該選building。6根據(jù)下文的Philippe walked his way的提示，可知應(yīng)選walk，此時它是及物動詞。11這個空處在第四段，這段講的是觀眾，考慮問題要從觀眾角度出發(fā)。本句謂語動詞是began to notice，streets與city是不會發(fā)出這樣的動作的，我們可以不考慮；passengers乘客，只表達(dá)了很小范圍的人；crowds人群，包括了各種各樣的人，因此可選。12本空處在一個感嘆句中，這個感嘆是由觀眾發(fā)出的，觀眾從地面往上看到空中的小人影所做的表演，他們感嘆的不是高度height，而是人的表演，他們發(fā)出的是驚嘆的感覺，也就是wonder。pleasure快樂，有樂無驚；danger危險，有險無奇，都不足以說明當(dāng)時觀眾的心情。從文章的詞匯daring，even，as tonishing等所營造的氣氛，及下一段Philippe所傲的各種動作來看，wonder是最合適的。13從地面觀眾角度看1350 feet高度的人，自然是troy figure