新目標七年級上冊重、難點剖析(Units10-12)

1、真誠為您提供優(yōu)質參考資料，若有不當之處，請指正。新目標英語七年級上冊重、難點剖析(Unit 10) 江西 胡揚朋 Unit 10 Can you play the guitar? 1. Can you play the guitar? (P59) 你會彈吉他嗎？動詞play 在句中意為“彈”；“拉”；“演奏”，表示彈奏樂器時，樂器名詞前面要加定冠詞the。如：I am learning to play the violin. 我在學習拉小提琴。She likes playing the piano. 她喜歡彈鋼琴。I cant play the trumpet? 我不會吹喇叭。注意：play表

2、示“打（踢）球”，與球類運動、棋類運動的名詞連用時，這些名詞前沒有冠詞。如：Can you play basketball or play chess? 你打籃球或下國際象棋嗎？ We play football in the afternoon. 我們下午踢足球。2. I want to join the music club. (P59) 我想?yún)⒓右魳肪銟凡俊?join用作及物動詞，意為“參加”；“加入”，指參加黨派、團體等組織，并且成為其中一員。如：My brother wants to join the army. 我的兄弟想?yún)④?。What club do you want to jo

3、in? 你想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟凡?？join還可以解作“來（去）和（某人）在一起”，后跟表示人的名詞或代詞。如：He will join us for dinner. 他將和我們共進晚餐。Ill join you in a few minute. 我一會兒就來。3. Can he paint? (P60) 你會畫畫嗎？辨析：paint 與draw：兩者都可以用作動詞，paint指用顏料繪畫，涂油漆。如：He wants to paint the door green. 他想把門漆成綠色的。Please paint the toy car yellow. 請把玩具小汽車涂成黃色的。draw指用鋼筆、鉛筆

4、、蠟筆或粉筆等繪畫，畫線等。如：The teacher is drawing the bus on the blackboard. 老師在黑板上畫公共汽車。Dont forget to draw a straight line under this word. 別忘了在這詞下邊畫條直線。4. Can she speak English? 她會講英語嗎？Yes, she can. (P60) 是的，她會。speak為動詞，意為“說”；“說話”。如：The child just begins to speak. 那個小孩剛開始牙牙學語。He speaks very little. 他說話很少。sp

5、eak還可以表示“說（某種語言）”；“（用某種語言）交談”，后跟語言名稱。如：I can speak German. 我會講德語。Can you speak a little Chinese? 你會說點漢語嗎？5. We need help for our Beidaihe School Trip. (P61) 學校北戴河之游需要幫助。need在句中用作動詞，意為“需要”，后跟名詞、代詞或動詞不定式，與后面的介詞for一起，意為“在方面需要”。如：I need a red pencil. 我需要一支紅色的鉛筆。Does he need to know it? 他需要知道這事嗎？That lit

6、tle girl needs some bread for breakfast. 那個小女孩早餐需要一些面包。6. Can you help kids with swimming? (P61) 你會幫助小孩子游泳嗎？help somebody with something=help somebody to do something意為“幫助某人做某事”。如：My friend often helps me with my English. 我的朋友經常幫助我學習英語。I help my mother with the housework on Sundays. 星期天我?guī)椭赣H做家務。7. A

7、re you good with kids? (P61) 你和孩子相處得好嗎？be good with 表示“和相處得好”。如：Mr. Green is good with his students. 格林老師和他的學生相處得很好。They are good with each other. 他們相處得很好。8. Then you can be in our school music festival. (P63)那么你可以加入我們學校的音樂節(jié)。be in=join，in在句中表示“成為.的成員”；“從事（職業(yè)）”。如：You can be in their basketball team.

8、你可以參加他們的籃球隊。Does he want to be in the movie? 他想拍電影嗎？He is in the army. 他在軍隊里。9. Come and show us. (P63) 展示你的才能吧。動詞show，意為 “給看”；“出示”，后跟名詞或代詞。如：Show your passport, please. 請把你的護照拿出來看。注意：show somebody something=show something to somebody。意為“把某物給某人看”如：Please show us your family photo. =Please show your

9、family photo to us. 請讓我們看看你家的全家福照片。10. May I know your name? (P64) 我可以知道你的名字嗎？may意為“可以”，是情態(tài)動詞，表示許可或請求許可，后面要求接動詞原形。如：May I come in? 我可以進來嗎？You may leave now. 你現(xiàn)在可以離開了。注意：May大寫時是名詞，意為“五月”。如：My brothers birthday is May 4th. 我兄弟的生日為五月四日。11. Can you draw? 你會繪畫嗎？Yes, a little. (P64) 是的，會一點兒。辨析：a little 與l

10、ittle：little；意為“少許的”；“少量的”，表示否定的意思，相當于not much；a little意為“有一點”；“一些”，表示肯定的意思，相當于some but not much，都用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。如：There is little water in the glass. 杯子里幾乎沒有水了。There is a little water in the glass. 杯子里有一點水。兩者也可用作副詞，用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞，在句中作狀語。如：I like action movies little. 我不喜歡動作片。I like action movies a little

11、. 我有點喜歡動作片。鞏固練習：根據(jù)首字母，用適當?shù)脑~補全下列對話。A: Hi, can I help you? B: Yes, please. I want to j _the music club. A: Good. M_I know your name? B: Amy. A: And your f _name? B: Smith. A: How o _are you? B: Thirteen. A: W _ can you do? B: I can p_ the guitar, but only a l_. I want to learn more a _music. A: How ca

12、n we contact (與聯(lián)系)you? B: My telephone n _ is 8011769. My e-mail a _ is Amy. A: Great. Thanks a lot. B: Thank you. 一、單項選擇1.Let _ go and give this apple to _.A.me;me B.me;his C.I;him D.me;him2.Are they good at _? Yes, they are.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.the swim3._you swim?No, I_.A.Can;canB.Can;don&#

13、39;tC.Do；can'tD.Can；can't4.He can not _ a cake for you.A.make B.doC.throw D.carry5.The girl _ blue eyes is Jessie's sister.A.in B.hasC.with D.have6.Can you _ a paper bird?A.look B.makeC.do D.ride7.Can he play_ ping-pong?A./ B.aC.an D.the8.There isn't _ coke in the glass.A.some B.anyC

14、.a D.an9.There _ a door and four windows _ the wall.A.is;in B.are;onC.is;on D.are;on10.Look! The kite is in the sky.It's too _.A.tall B.longC.high D.short11.My sister can play _ guitar, while my friend Jack can play _ baseball.A.a;the B.the;aC./;the D.the;/12.Lucy can't ride a bike.She think

15、s it is _.A.hard too B.too hardC.to hard D.hard to13.My sister can't _ in a river.A.skate B.runC.swim D.jump14._ can you see on the tree?A.How many appleB.Where're bananasC.What pearD.How many oranges15.Can you play football?_.It's hard.A.Yes, I canB.No, I can'tC.No, I canD.Yes, I ca

16、n't16.Can you see a bird _ the tree?No, I can't see_.A.in；anyB.in；aC.on；someD.in；some二、改錯 (每句話中有一個錯，將其找出并改正)1.Can you get some oranges in the tree? A B C D2.There are some chicken on the place. A B C D3.I can see a cat and a bird on the picture. A B C D4.I have two sisters.One is a worker.Ot

17、her one is a doctor. A B C D5.She can plays the piano. A B C D三、句型轉換1.I want to join the art club.（就劃線部分提問）_2.My e-mail address is rickleihao.（就劃線部分提問）_3.She can play the violin.（變成一般疑問句并作肯定回答）_4.Tom can play the drum.He cant play the trumpet.（用but連成一句話）_5.We want to join the English club.(變成否定句)_四、

18、讀短文回答下列問題Dear Zhang Qian,Thank you very much for your letter.You want to know about my favorite sport and instrument.Now I tell you.I like swimming very much,and I like volleyball, basketball and ping-pang.Swimming is my favorite sport.I am good at chess, too.My favorite instrument is violin.I like playing the violin every weekend.What about you? What's your favorite sport? Do you like to play the violin? Who's your favorite player? And who is your mu