人教版英語八年級(jí)(下)測試題含答案Units1~2

1、人教版英語八年級(jí)（下） Units 12 測試題I .單項(xiàng)選擇1. （2019 連云港 ）Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully China s culture,history and tradition.A. understandB. searchC. compareD. imagine2. （2019 湖北孝感 ）All the members decided to themoney from the book sale to homeless people.A. give upB. give awa

2、y C. take upD.take away3. （2019 青島 ）As middle school students, we followthe public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could4. （2019 河北石家莊市一模 ）I have great in finishingthe work by myself. Could you help me?A. funB. success C. adviceD.difficulty5. （2019 邢臺(tái)市橋西區(qū)二模 ）You can t how happy Iwas

3、 when I saw Cai Xukun! He s my idol.A. changeB. realizeC. imagineD. forget6. （2019 保定蓮池區(qū)一模 ）The teacher gave me a justnow and he asked me to put it up right away.A. bookB. noticeC. ticketD. camera7. （2019 唐山市路南區(qū)二模）Come on, boys! Nobody will helpus. We have to depend on ！A. yourselfB. myselfC. yourse

4、lvesD. ourselves8. （2020 原創(chuàng) ）My parents have a lot of housework . Iwant to help them.A. doB. to doC. doingD.done9. （2020 原創(chuàng) ）The fire had been out of by the time thefiremen arrived.A. controlB. sightC. styleD.breath10. （2020 原創(chuàng)） My friend is angry with me. What should I do,Ann? You write him a lette

5、r to say sorry to him.A. mustB. shallC. couldD. willn .詞語運(yùn)用(素材選自English in Mind Book 3)“我”做志愿者的經(jīng)歷My name is Pauline Jones. As you know, in England, students who finish school will take a year off 1.bgoing to theuniversity. Most of them will make a trip or go on a 2. jto other countries. As for me, I

6、 chose to work as oneof the 3. (volunteer) in Belize for the conservation ofcoral reefs(珊瑚礁).It was the 4. (one) time for me to travel abroad. So Ifelt very excited. 5. my surprise, the coral reefs herewere beautiful. However, the matter of 6. (great)importance than its beauty was that they needed t

7、o be protected. My job was to help do some research on the coral and fish around the reefs. Unhappily, the coral reefs were in danger of dying. Because the sea water was polluted 7. (heavy)here. So we must try our best to save them before it was too late.I was living with 8. local family. They were

8、friendlyto me. I helped them with 9. (clean) the house andcooking. Although I got no money here, I enjoyed 10. (I) very much. I could learn a lot from the people here. The experience was wonderful.閱讀寫作in .閱讀理解（2019天津改編）There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking

9、exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of（ 不管 ） age, some people need to sleep more while for some a

10、few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the Unit

11、ed States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100， 000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure施 壓）.Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than

12、 on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “ lazy ”Als.o, you can sometimes hear somepeople say proudly that they don t have much time to sleep, theyonly sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you ll do.How do we teach these people to le

13、arn the value of sleep?Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr.James Maas, an expert（專家）in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit（信用） card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don t sleep, the more hours you should sleep to pay ba

14、ck the hours on your sleep credit card ”For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said, “ Don t think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish（ 愚蠢的 ） idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You wi

15、ll be able to do more. ”1. According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to A. eat healthy food every dayB. take exercise as much as possibleC. get medical help whenever necessaryD. sleep eight hours or more every night2. According to Dr.James Maas, sleep is like A. an h

16、our B. a report C. a credit card D. a piece of paper3. The underlined word “ sleep- deprived ” in the passage meansA. having a good sleepB. excited about sleepC. having less sleepD. interested in sleeping4. What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5?A. Sleeping during the night is fo

17、olish.B. Sleeping during the night is helpful.C. People have no courage.D. People always do less work.5. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Value of SleepB. The Value of StudyC. The Ways of Eating LessD. The Ways of Making MoneyIV .任務(wù)型閱讀（素材選自English in Mind Book 2）無國界醫(yī)生組織In 1971 there was

18、 a war in a part of Nigeria called Biafra, in western Africa. People were dying, children were hungry and there was a lot of disease. There were thousands of people who needed medical help but there were no doctors or nurses to help them. Some doctors from France went to work there as volunteers, an

19、d some of them decided to start an organization to help the people in disasters all over the world. That was when Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) was born.The organization s headquarter is in Geneva( 日 內(nèi) 瓦 ), Switzerland. It is non - political, which means that no government controls it. About 90% of

20、 the money that MSF needs comes from personal donations. The rest comes from governments and business. MSF helps everyone. It doesn t matter what their race, religion or politics are. Since it started, MSF has helped people all over the world. The disaster might be war or an earthquake, anything tha

21、t means people need medical help.MSF has about 3, 000 volunteer doctors in nearly 60 different countries. These_volunteers_not_only_give_people treatment, but also help to train local doctors and nurses. MFS also sends engineers to poor countries to help people to do things like making wells, so they can have clean water.In 1999, MSF won the Nobel Peace Prize. This was in recognition（ 認(rèn)可 ） of the work that MSF has done, and of the courage of the men